2011高考英语一轮复习课件：必修1UnitWord版

1、finally at last in the end finally 强调活动过程的终结译作最后在列举事物或论点时可用来引出最后一项内容用在句中动词前面表示等了好久才at last 强调耽误很久之后才感情色彩浓重如不耐烦不放心不如愿等in the end 表示经过许多变化困难或捉摸不定的情况之后才发生相当于at last 和finally但 finally 一般位于谓语前其他二个既可以用在谓语前也可位于谓语后 At last the firemen put out a big forest fire in California 消防队员终于扑灭了加州的一场森林大火 After ten year

2、s of hard work she paid off all her debts in the end经过十年的劳累她终于还清了所有的债务 词语辨析 即学即练 用finally at last in the end填空 1 We waited and waited and the train arrived _ 2 The Civil War lasted for four years and the north won _ 3 The performance _started half an hour late答案 1 at last 2 in the end 3 finally 5Alt

3、hough she didnt know the best way of getting to places she insisted that she organize the trip properly P18 尽管她对到达的最佳路线并不清楚她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美 词语归纳 insist onupon sth坚持某事物 insist on doing sth坚决干某事 insist that从句表坚决主张坚决要求从句谓语用虚拟语气 表坚持说从句谓语用陈述语气 即学即练 将下列句子译成英语 1 我坚持主张他跟我们同行 _ 2 他坚持说他没有偷那女孩的包 _ 3 他们坚决要和经

4、理谈谈 _ 答案 1 I insisted that he should come with usI insisted on his coming with us 2 He insisted that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag 3 They insisted on talking to the manager 6She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind P18 她给了我一个坚定的眼神 这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的 词语拓展 1 chang

5、e ones mind改变主意 2 make up ones mind决定下定决心 3 keep sth in mind记住 4 read ones mind看透某人的心思 即学即练 选用上述短语完成下列小片段 She looked at me as if she 1 I 2 then and nothing could 3 So she came to stand beside me saying Wish you good luck but you must 4 that I am waiting for you to come back 答案 1 had read my mind 2 h

6、ad made up my mind 3 change my mind 4 keep it in mind 7 Finally I had to give in P18 最后我只好让步了 词语拓展 give in vi 让步投降屈服 give sth In 提交呈送 give away 赠送给予 泄漏 give back 归还恢复健康 give off 放出散发出气体气味热光 give out 分发 用完消耗 give up 放弃 即学即练 用give in give away give back give off give out give up填空 1 He picked up the p

7、en and _ it _ to him 2 He doesnt only _ money he spends his whole life in looking after the poor 3 Toms legs _ and he couldnt go any farther 4 Mother kept inviting MrsSmith to stay for dinnerbut she finally _ 5 All girls swam across the lake except two who _ halfway 答案 1 gave back 2 give away 3 gave

8、 out 4 gave in 5 gave up 8When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very coldshe said it would be an interesting experience P18 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄呼吸困难而且天气寒冷时她却说这将是一次有趣的经历 句型结构主语 be adj 不定式 当充当表语的形容词是easy difficult hard light heavy cheap expensive comfortable pleasantnice等词时其后常跟不定式的主动

9、形式表示被动意义 即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子 1 No one likes to talk to him because _ 他很难相处 2 This piece of furniture_ 太沉搬不动 答案 1 he is difficult to get along with 2 is too heavy to move 写作步步高 如何写好简单句 3 英语基本句型 4 Vt及物 IO DO 双宾语结构由主语及物动词间接宾语人直接宾语事物组成此句型的句子有一个共同特点谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者另一个是动作的间接承受者但若要先说出直

10、接宾语事物后说间接宾语人则要借助于介词to或for如 He brings me cookies every dayHe brings cookies to me every day She bought me a beautiful skirtShe bought a beautiful skirt for me 高考总复习人教版英语 必修 1 Unit 3 Travel journal 考点要求 写出下列必考单词 1海拔高度高处n _ 2态度看法n _ 3费用n _ 4时间表进度表nv _ 5日记杂志定期刊物n _ 6缺点n _ 7运送运输v _ 8喜爱的慈爱的adj _ 9顽固的固执的ad

11、j _ 10预测预报n v _ altitude attitude fare schedule journal shortcoming transport fond stubborn forecast 写出下列单词的变化形式 1勇敢n_勇敢的adj_勇敢地adv_ 2决定确定决心v_决心n_坚定的有决心的adj_ 3最后终于adj_最后终于adv_决赛n_ 4恰当的adj_适当地adv_不适当地adv_ 5好处有利条件n_不利之处不便之处n_ 6毕业大学毕业生vn_毕业n_ 7保证确保v_保险n_ 8依赖信赖v_依赖信赖n_可靠的可信赖的adj_ bravery brave bravely d

12、etermine determination determined final finally final proper properly improperly advantage disadvantage graduate graduation insure insurance rely reliance reliable 活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1She is a _ politician She is famous for her _ determine 2Children should learn to behave _ because _ words and behavi

13、ors will help them to reach their ambitions In other wordsif a person always behaves _he will find it difficult to realize his dream proper 3Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been _He often listens to English with the help of a tape _ record 4The girl showed great _in g

14、oing into the burning building to rescue the trapped child Very few girls could do such things so _ brave 5He does everything so _ that people often get annoyed by his _ stubborn 6He is so _ a man that no one can resist his _ persuade 答案1determined determination 2properlyproperimproperly 3recordedre

15、corder 4braverybravely 5stubbornlystubbornness 6persuasivepersuasion 翻译下列必背短语 1某人对很熟悉 _ 2梦想做某事 _ 3忧虑关心惦念 _ 4说服某人做某事 _ 5改变主意 _ 6坚定的神情 _ 7喜欢喜爱 _ 8像往常一样 _ 9坚持做某事坚决主张 _ 10某事对某人是熟悉的 _ sth be familiar to sb sbbe familiar with dream about sthdoing sth care about persuade sbto dointo doing sth change one s

16、mind a determined look be fond of as usual insist on doing sth 活学活用 根据句后的解析用适当的短语完成下列句子 1She _ seeing her lawyerotherwise she wouldn t say anything or answer any questions to continue doing sth even though other people think it annoying 2When I first met him I didn t like him but I ve_ He is not suc

17、h a bad man as I thought to change a decision or an opinion 3My son begged me so much for a new bike that eventually I _ to agree to do something that you do not want to do 4I am not _ the city This is my first visit knowing sth very well 5She _ deeply _ environmental issues to feel that sth is impo

18、rtant and worth worrying about 6Susan _ becoming a teacher after she graduated from college be longing to do sth 答案 1insisted on 2changed my mind 3gave in 4familiar with 5caresabout 6dreamt about 单元重点动词 transport prefer insist flow persuade cycle graduate organize determine boil 1The boys _ around t

19、he country hoped to convince people to use bikes instead of cars to make the earth clean 2_ from university the girl was lucky to find a good job 3Lucy was a poor learner but she was good at _ all kinds of parties or clubs 4_ to make a name all by herself the girl didnt accept any help from her pare

20、nts 5Cathy was so careless as to get burnt by _ water 6It is estimated that more than 1 billion people _ to all over the country during the next Spring Festival 答案1cycling 2Graduating 3organizing 4Determined 5boiling 6will be transported 重点句型 1Once she has made up her mindnothing can change it P18 她

21、一旦下了决心什么也不能使她改变 once此处为连词意为一旦引导条件状语从句 活学活用 模仿造句 1 一旦你听了这首歌你将永远忘不了它 _ 2 一旦你学会了西班牙语你就会发现意大利语很简单 _ 答案 1 Once you listen to the song you will never forget it 2 Once you have learned Spanish you will find Italian very easy 2For one thing a journal isnt as personal as a diary For another a travel journal

22、has a different purpose P23 一来游记不像日记那样私人化二来游记有不同的目的 for one thingfor another用以引出某事的理由一来二来 一方面另一方面 活学活用 模仿造句 1 我不能去一来我没钱二来我太忙 _ 2 我们很喜欢张老师一方面他的课很生动另一方面他很关心学生 _ 答案 1 I cant gofor one thing I have no money and for another Im too busy 2 We love Mr Zhang very much For one thing his lessons are lively for

23、 another he is concerned about the students 3We can hardly wait to see them P22 我们迫不及待地想看到他们 can hardly wait to do something迫不及待地要做某事 活学活用 模仿造句 1 当考试结束后大部分学生迫不及待地想知道结果 _ 2 春节前几天进城务工的人通常都会迫不及待地想回家和家人团圆 _ 答案 1 After the exam most students could hardly wait to know the results 2 A few days before the S

24、pring Festival those who work in the city can hardly wait to go home to get together with their families 语篇领悟 根据课文Journey Down the Mekong 完成下列短文 Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brother and sister They have dreamed of 1 take a great bike trip 2 was Wang Wei who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong

25、River They 3 ride bicycles to travel along the Mekong River 4 source is in Qinghai Province 5 it enters Southeast Asia it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows 6 the difficulties Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 7 determination to begin their journey at 8 altitude of

26、 more than 5000 meters in Qinghai Province During their journey they enjoyed the 9 continue change of the weather Finally they reached Dali in Yunnan Province 10 Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them The four of them went on with their great bike trip 答案 1taking 2It 3rode 4whose 5WhenAs 6Despite 7determin

27、ed 8an 9continuous 10where 考点活用 用本单元所学的词组和句型翻译下面片段 张家界是我们的国家森林公园当父母告诉我国庆期间我们要到那里去旅行时我就迫不及待想去看那里的美景起初我们打算乘飞机但因为费用太高我们改变了主意坐火车去来到山脚下看着那长长的石阶和高耸入云的大山我想放弃但父亲决心已定并说服我所以我下决心并尽力爬上山顶第二天我们听说有美丽的山谷但很难到达尽管不熟悉我们还是坚持去享受山谷的美景在那里到处有急流和瀑布然后我们来到一片大森林看见了一些特别的植物多么美好的一次旅行啊 _ 答案 Zhangjiajie is a famous national forest p

28、ark in our country So when my parents told me that we would make a trip there during the National Day holiday I could hardly wait to see the beautiful scenery there At first we planned to travel by air but the fare was so high that we changed our mind and then we traveled by train When I saw the lon

29、g steps and very high mountain at the foot of the mountain I wanted to give in But my father was determined and persuaded me to climb the mountain so I made up my mind and tried my best to reach the top of the mountain The next day we heard there was a beautiful valley but it was difficult to get wa

30、lk We insisted that we go to enjoy the beauty of the valley though we were not familiar with the surroundings There were rapids and waterfalls here and there Then we arrived in a big forest and saw some special plants What a wonderful trip it was 自主学习 1Which kind of transport do you prefer to use P1

31、7 你喜欢用哪种交通工具 阅读下列句子注意prefer的搭配和意思 1 Would you like fish or meat I prefer meat 更喜欢某一个 2 I prefer you to go to America for further study 更愿意某人做某事 3 He prefers reading English aloud in the evening 更喜欢做某事 4 Would you prefer that we put off our meeting till next week 后接从句表意愿 词语拓展 用4种方法翻译下列短语 宁愿做A而不愿做B 1

32、_ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 答案 1 prefer to do A rather than do B 2 prefer doing A to doing B 3 would rather do A than do B 4 Rather than do Bsbprefers to do A 即学即练 将下列句子译成英语 四种译法 我宁愿讲实话也不愿撒谎 1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 答案 1 I prefer to tell the truth rather than lie 2 I prefer telling the truth to lying 3 I would rather tell

33、 the truth than lie 4 Rather than lie I prefer to tell the truth 2Ever since middle schoolmy sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip P18 从高中起我的姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行 voyagejourneytraveltriptour voyage指去国外或较远地方的海上旅行 journey指较远的从一地到另一地旅行可表示有比喻意义的旅行如人生之旅月球之旅等 travel指一系列的旅行尤指旅行

34、概念 trip指短途旅行tour是为了公务娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行 词语辨析 即学即练 用voyagejourney travel trip tour填空 1 We went on a _ to the mountains 2 The novel is based on his _in India 3 The ship sank on his first _which was quite disappointing 4 The Prince will visit France on the last leg of his European _ 5 Did you have a good _

35、 6 The book describes a spiritual _ from despair to happiness 答案 1 trip 2 travels 3 voyage 4 tour 5 journey 6 journey 3 and she persuaded me to buy one P18 然后她说服我也买了一辆山地车 词语拓展 1persuade sb to do sthpersuade sb into doing sth 说服或劝说某人做某事 2persuade sb not to do sthpersuade sb out of doing sth 说服或劝说某人不要做某事 3persuade sb of sthpersuade sb that 从句 使某人相信某事使某人信服 即学即练 根据上下文用与persuade相关的词语完成下列小片段 The other day my husband 1 _ buy a coat as he thought it was too long H