八年级下册英语unit section b aePPT课件

1、第1页/共42页shoutclimbWhat were they doing when you saw them?jumpfollow第2页/共42页Look at the picture. Say what each person was doing when the rainstorm came. Make sentences with “when” and “while”.eat ice creamtake photosride a biketalk with a policeman第3页/共42页A: What was the girl doing when the rainstorm

2、 came?B: While the girl was.C: When the rainstorm came, the man waseat ice creamtake photosride a biketalk with a policeman第4页/共42页Lead-inDr. Martin Luther KingA. Do you know this man?第5页/共42页马丁马丁路德路德金（金（Martin Luther King, 1929年年1月月15日日1968年年4月月4日），日），著名的美国民权运动领袖。著名的美国民权运动领袖。1948年大学毕业。年大学毕业。1948年至年

3、至1951年期间，在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。年期间，在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年，年，马丁马丁路德路德金晋见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法，金晋见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法，给黑人以平等的权利。给黑人以平等的权利。1963年年8月月28日，在林肯纪念堂前，日，在林肯纪念堂前，发表了发表了我有一个梦想我有一个梦想的演说。的演说。1964年度诺贝尔和平年度诺贝尔和平奖的获得者。奖的获得者。1968年年4月，马丁月，马丁路德路德金前往孟菲斯市，金前往孟菲斯市，领导工人罢工后，被人刺杀，时年领导工人罢工后，被人刺杀，时年39岁。从岁。从1986年起，年起，美国政府将每年美国政府将每

4、年1月的第月的第3个星期一，定为马丁路德金全个星期一，定为马丁路德金全国纪念日。国纪念日。第6页/共42页B. Do you know this famous building?WTC = World Trade Center世界贸易中心世界贸易中心第7页/共42页C. Can you guess what happened?第8页/共42页世界贸易中心（世界贸易中心（World Trade Center，1973年年2001年年9月月11日）在纽约曼哈顿日）在纽约曼哈顿岛西南端，为美国纽约的地标之一，西临岛西南端，为美国纽约的地标之一，西临哈德逊河。世界贸易中心由两座并立的塔哈德逊河。世界贸

5、易中心由两座并立的塔式摩天楼、式摩天楼、4幢幢7层办公楼和层办公楼和1幢幢22层的旅层的旅馆组成，建于馆组成，建于1962-1976年。业主是纽约年。业主是纽约州和新泽西州的港务局。设计人是美籍日州和新泽西州的港务局。设计人是美籍日裔建筑师裔建筑师M雅马萨基（雅马萨基（Minoru Yamasaki，日本名为山崎实）。世界贸易中心曾为世日本名为山崎实）。世界贸易中心曾为世界上最高的双塔，纽约市的标志性建筑，界上最高的双塔，纽约市的标志性建筑，也曾是世界上最高的建筑物之一。也曾是世界上最高的建筑物之一。在震惊世界的在震惊世界的911事件中，世界贸易中心两座主楼在恐怖袭击中相继崩塌，事件中，世界贸

6、易中心两座主楼在恐怖袭击中相继崩塌，2753人随之人随之而去，这是有史以来最惨烈的恐怖袭击事故。而去，这是有史以来最惨烈的恐怖袭击事故。 第9页/共42页passagepupilcompletelyshockedsilencein silencerecentlytake downterroristn. 章节；段落n. 学生adv. 彻底地；完全地adj.惊愕的；受震惊的n.沉默；缄默；无声沉默；无声adv. 不久前；最近拆除；往下拽；记录n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子 Words & expressions第10页/共42页datetowerat firsttruthAnimal HelplineW

7、orld Trade Centern. 日期；日子n. 塔；塔楼首先；最初n.实情；事实动物保护热线世贸大楼(美国纽约) Words & expressions第11页/共42页Reading strategy(阅读指导阅读指导)Reading the Title and First SentencesThe title can be helpful for you to understand a text. It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read the whole

8、 text.（看标题和首句）（看标题和首句）2a第12页/共42页Read the passage and the two questions:The 1st reading:1. What are the two events in the passage?2. When did they happen?Dr. Martin Luther King was killed; The World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.The first event happened on April 4,1968. The s

9、econd happened on September 11, 2001.2b第13页/共42页The 2nd reading:Read the passage again. Are the following statements true (T) or false (F), or is the information not given (NG)?1. Everyone in America remember who killed Dr. King.2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.3. Roberts pa

10、rents were shocked to hear the news.4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center.5. Kate didnt think her friend was telling the truth about the event.FFTFNG2c第14页/共42页The 3rd reading:Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.1. Not eve

11、ryone will remember who killed him, but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.2. No one said anything for the rest of our dinner.3. September 11, 2001the date alone means something to most people in the US.4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was

12、 very afraid.2d第15页/共42页1234第16页/共42页The 4th reading:Read the passage paragraph by paragraph.People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important

13、event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Do You Remember What You Were Doing?(Paragraph 1)第17页/共42页1. in history 在历史上在历史上e.g. There were many dynasties

14、in Chinese history. 在中国历史上有许多朝代。在中国历史上有许多朝代。2. on April 4, 1968 在在1968年年4月月4日日 在表示具体某天时，用介词在表示具体某天时，用介词on e.g. on Monday3. was killed 被杀被杀 此处为一般过去时的被动语态此处为一般过去时的被动语态（was+past participle)4. although (conj.) 虽然虽然 在英语中在英语中不能与不能与but连连用用；此外；此外 because与与so也不能连用也不能连用。第18页/共42页Robert Allen is now over 50, b

15、ut he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,” Robert remembers. “We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago. My parents were completely shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and

16、we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”(Paragraph 2)第19页/共42页5. over = more than 超过超过 e.g. There are over 7,000 students in our school. 在我们学校有超过在我们学校有超过7,000个的学生。个的学生。6. on the radio 通过收音机通过收音机 7. die 死亡死亡 (动词动词)强调死亡的瞬间动作，不能和一段时间连用。强调死亡的瞬间动作，不能和一段时间连用。 e.g. My neighbor died for 10 years. e.g

17、. My neighbor died 10 years ago. (T)(F)第20页/共42页8. the rest of 剩下的剩下的 e.g. The rest of the students are from England.剩下的学生来自于英格兰。剩下的学生来自于英格兰。e.g. The rest of the paper is used for drawing.剩下的纸是用来画画的。剩下的纸是用来画画的。第21页/共42页9. in silence 安静地安静地e.g. They just sit there in silence. 他们只是很安静地坐在那里。他们只是很安静地坐在那

18、里。10. silent (adj.) 安静的安静的e.g. Please keep silent.请保持安静。请保持安静。第22页/共42页More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the dateSeptember 11, 2001has meaning to most Americans.(Paragraph 3)第23页/共42页11. World Trade

19、Center = WTC 世界贸易中心世界贸易中心13. terrorist (n.) 恐怖分子恐怖分子12. take down 拆除拆除14. have meaning to sb. 对某人来说有意义对某人来说有意义 e.g. This movie has special meaning to Lisa.这部电影对于丽莎来说有特别的意义。这部电影对于丽莎来说有特别的意义。第24页/共42页This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers working in her office near the two towers.

20、“My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didnt believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”(Paragraph 4)第25页/共42页15. hit (v.) 撞击撞击 / (n.) 炙手可热的歌曲或红极一时的人物炙手可热的歌曲或红极一时的人物 e

21、.g. A car hit a man just now. 一个男人刚刚被车撞了。一个男人刚刚被车撞了。16. at first 起初，首先起初，首先 at last 最后最后17. so that . 如此如此以至于以至于 e.g. My sister is so young that she cant go to school by herself.我妹妹是如此地小以至于她不能自己去上学。我妹妹是如此地小以至于她不能自己去上学。第26页/共42页RetellingPeople often remember what they were doing when they heard the n

22、ews of important events _ _. For American people, they remember what they were doing _ April 4, 1968. On that day, Dr. Martin Luther King _ _. Robert Allen is now _ 50, but he was a school pupil _ _ _. He heard the news _ _ _ when they were eating dinner. After that, they just finished dinner _ _. O

23、n _inhistoryonwaskilledoverat thattimeontheradioinsilenceSeptember第27页/共42页11, 2001, the World Trade Center _ _ _ by _. Kate Smith will never forget this event. She was _ scared _ she could hardly think clearly after that.wastakendownterroristssothat第28页/共42页After reading:1. How much do you remember

24、 about the events in the passage? Test your partner.A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die?B: He died on 2e第29页/共42页2. Talk about an important event you remember. What were you doing when it happened?第30页/共42页1. What _you _when she came in? A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing2. Remembe

25、r _ off the lights when you leave the room, please. A. to turn B. turning C. turn选择最佳答案。第31页/共42页3. Where was Davy _Linda was looking for him? A. that B. while C. at D. where4. Attention, please! The plane will _ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt. A. take up B. take off

26、 C. take over D. take down第32页/共42页5. Jack, you seem to be _. Yes. Its 8:20 now and my train leaves in ten minutes. A. in a hurry B. in fear C. in safety D. in silence6. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. travels B. traveled C. was traveling D. has traveled第33页/共42页1. 昨

27、天上午下雨时，我们正在家看电视。2. 她妈妈正在做饭时，电话铃响了。3. 你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么？We were watching TV at home when it rained yesterday morning. Her mother was cooking dinner whenthe telephone rang. What were you doing at eight oclock last night? 翻译下列句子。第34页/共42页1. was, a, she, day, forget, will, this, never _.2. realized, it, out,

28、 that, was, the, I , looked, true, window, and _ _.3. office, working, she, in, near, towers, remembers, her, the, two _ _.She remembers working in her office near the two towersThis was a day she will never forgetI looked out the window and realized that it was true将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。第35页/共42页1. While

29、 the boy _ down the street, the UFO landed. A. had walked B. was walking C. has walked D. is walking2. Tina was waiting for me when I arrived at the museum. (对划线部分提问) _ was Tina _when you arrived at the museum? What doing第36页/共42页3. 根据所给中文，完成句子翻译。当我到家的时候，妈妈正在厨房做饭。 _ _4. What were you doing when I called you