2020届高考英语复习完形填空集训--日常生活类

1、完形填空专题集训-日常生活类1、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Strength and growth come whenever unpredictableand even when one is in despair.For me pers on ally, I can write for days about many differe nt situati ons whereadversity（ 逆境）1my life. Now let me tell you one experie nee where Ialmost le

2、t difficulty2We had a glass studio, which was located 50 feet from our home. A couple of years ago weexperie need an/a _ in ter:we had a lot of snow and ice andowing to the_ f the ice and snow, the roof on our studio _5,taking with it one of our sources of in come._ t did fall dow n, we goton the ro

3、of and tried to _ he snow and ice, but whe n you have 5 feet ofice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius, it was pretty_ o do.We had a partner come in to help us try to_ he roof by supportingit. In the end, there was10that could be done. The roof came down. Wehad moved a lot of our goods and tools fr

4、om the studio_ e still lost a lot : glass, kilns, workbe nches, to n ame only a few of the items. It wasa/a n_ xperie nee.Here we were in the middle of win terwith our studio destroyed. The situati onwas really _ ur preparati ons. We could have done one of two thin gs: wecould simply _ ur glass bus

5、in ess. Let me tell you this was certa inly thethought that _ ur minds first. Or we could find a way to get our studioback up and running.We picked the 16option. Wehad a large barn that we were not using.So we redecorated and refurnishedthe barn, _ ur working area and todaywe have a nicer studio tha

6、n we18had. If the adversity wewere 19 had not happened, we probably would 20 be working in the old studio a studio that was lessefficie nt.1.A.i nflue needB. promotedC. destroyedD. preve nted2.A.sufferB. escapeC. workD. win3.A.awfulB. coldC. whiteD. awkward4.A.sizeB. heightC. weightD. temperature5.A

7、.collapsedB. limitedC. pressedD. struck6.A.BeforeB. Un lessC. AlthoughD. When7.A.replaceB. reduceC. recycleD. remove8.A.worthwhileB. toughC. reward ingD. annoying9.A.exami neB. testC. restoreD.securelO.A.no thi ngB.enoughC. allD. someth ingII.A.forB. soC. orD. but12.A.valuableB. disastrousC. un forg

8、ettableD. treasured13.A. beyo ndB. withinC. acrossD. through14. A.predictB. con ductC. i nstructD. quit15. A.twistedB. approachedC. crossedD. cleared16. A.harderB. latterC. easierD. further17.A.beautifyi ngB. purify ingC. moder nizingD. cheape ning18.A.desperatelyB. previouslyC. even tuallyD. hopefu

9、lly19.A.cautiousaboutB.concerned aboutC.facedwithD.aware of20.A. everB.stillC.evenD.already2、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的AB、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Many years ago, I was work ing in an office in Halifax, Nova Scotia. We hadlarge _ 1_that look out over a busy street. I was sta nding by one ofthose win dows o

10、ne day whe n a woma n in a _ car looked up and made eyecon tact. Naturally I_3. As she turned and tried to ide ntify me, aquiet laugh _ y lips. My co-workers began taking an interest, and stoodback watching the _5I received, and laughing happily. Then the stressof work wasaway.Christmas approached,

11、and job7were announ ced. Several ofmy co-workers were los ing their jobs, and every one was8. While I wasworking a night shift, a red jacket , a box of foam （泡沫橡胶）packing and strips oftape in the corner attracted my9. They could be Santa s jacket andbeard! The n I folded a red a hat and tied the10to

12、 it. With the redjacket , a Santa s Costume appeared.My co-workers _ round me and laughed for the first time in weeks.Sudde nly, my boss came to me, _13, shook his head and the n left .Ifeared _ 14. Then the phone rang.With a bead of sweat _ _ my forehead, I en tered the boss office _16_ , he laughe

13、d:“Thanks, Mike! It s been hard to enjoy theChristmas seas on. Thanks for the laugh.I _it. ”That evening, I stood _ y the window and waved at my fans, withmy heart _19_with joy. For a few minutes of that day, we d been ableThenextdown into the office in the costume.Christmas approached, and job7were

14、 announ ced. Several of14.A.resp onsibilityB.difficultyC.troubleD.mistaketo forget our1.A.balcony2.A.working3.A.waved4.A.obtained5.A.concerns6.A.give n7.A.loads8.A.depressed9.A. notice10.A.jacketB.wi ndowsC.roofD.curtai nB.wa nderi ngC.pass ingD.followi ngB.welcomedC.shoutedD.shookB.lockedC.graspedD

15、.escapedB.feeli ngsC.react ionsD.actio nsB.tur nedC.washedD.putB.timeC.arra ngeme ntD.cutsB.excitedC.con fusedD.awkwardB.atte nti onC.appreciati onD.con siderati onB.tieC.vestD.beardB.n ervouslyC.embarrassi nglyD.bravelyB.gatheredC.tur nedD.prese nted13.A.approached20B.backed offC.stepped inD.paused

16、15.A.pulli ngB.rolli ng dow nC.flowi ngD.movi ng on16.A.lastlyB.ThusC.I nsteadD.However17.A.n eededB.claimedC.declaredD.shared18.A.proudlyB.carefullyC.hopefullyD.sile ntly19.A.filledB.coveredC.equippedD.lo aded20.A.weak nessB.faultsC.lo ssesD.changes3、阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

17、Hello, Mr. Wi-Fi. Life without you is next to impossible. We re happy to sing your name frommorning till evening, sometimes till dawn. _ 1I know youhelp me, sometimes youre making me do things wit h _ attention. Manytimes I promise myself that Ill _ y feelings towards you, butyoure _ 4_ me closer an

18、d closerYouve entered both my home andmy _ 5_ . You re just a window for our _ andinformation.But we people arent _nly with the win dow.So we ope n allour _8_ for you. Is this a(n)_ or some kind ofattachment? If this is an illness, is it curable? And if this is an attachment will you e to the life l

19、ongtogether ness?We want you 2 4/7. Cant you take a few days off so that both you and Ican _11_ ? Youre a poisonnot a slow one but asuper _ ois on which holds our mind and makes usdance _ 13_ its tune. Nowadays youre so _ that anyonecan buy and make you our _ 15_ . You ll never be bothered about our

20、 healthbut well _ _be concerned about your “ health”. Because youaccompa ny us everywhere and n ever let us be alone.You were a _ erson made of flesh and blood, would we love youthe same? You _18_ us with your numerous talents and we even cant getrid of you. Were all your _19. Sometimes I wonder how

21、 people in theprevious generations _ 20_ , but if they did why can t we?I.A.Now thatB.O nly ifC.ThoughD.When2.A.praisedB.i ncreasedC.focusedD.divided3.A.keep inB.bri ng backC.approve ofD.give up4.A.drawi ngB.push ingC.forci ngD.observi ng5.A.spaceB.soulC.societyD.workplace6.A.e ntertainmentB.argume

22、ntC.expa nsionD.struggle7.A.strictB.satisfiedC.ge nerousD.busy8.A.thoughtsB.eyesC.exitsD.doors9.A.diseaseB.i nspirati onC.rout ineD.phe nomenonlO.A.recomme ndB.i nstructC.commitD.adapt11. A.persistB.relaxC.progressD.bala nee12.A. rawB.ambiguousC.str ongD.fast13.A.toB.aga instC.fromD.within14. A.affo

23、rdableB.valuableC.conven tionalD.attractive15. A.additionB.expertC.compa nionD.i nstrume nt16.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom17.A.selfishB.disho nestC.resp on sibleD.real18.A.con trolB.scoldC.comfortD.challe nge19.A.frie ndsB.salvesC.colleaguesD.employers20.A. sufferedB.conn ectedC.survivedD.surf

24、ed4、阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Most dogs have an easy life in the U.S. They eat, play, get atte nti on fromtheir _1_ and sleep. But some dogs work hard. They are called guidedogs. Guide dogs help _2_ people move from place to place safely.Guide dogs and their owners are a _ 3_ . G

25、uide dogs dont leadthe own ers, and their owners dont_ con trol the guide dogs. Theywork together. The guide dogs dont know where the owners want to go, sothey _5_ the own ers in struct ions.The owners cant see the obstacles（障碍物）along the way, so the dogs make decisions for theown ers. Guide dogs st

26、op at all crossroads beforedont see color, so they dont know if the light is red orThe owners decide if it is time to cross the street by liste ning to the soundof _ 9_. The dogs help the owners get on a bus or train. They lear nto _ 10_many tasks.Most guide dogs are very11and frien dly. A guide dog

27、 n eedsto work_ 12_distract ion （分心）in no isy places, bad weather, crowdsof people, and _ ituati ons. When you see a guide dog, it isimporta nt that you _ 14_ that the dog n eeds to focus on its job.Dont pet or talk to the dog._1_is very difficult, and it requiresa dogs full16.Guide dog training las

28、ts about five mon ths. Only about 72 perce nt of dogs that enter the trainingprogram“graduate ” . Those that graduate bring their ownersvaluable _ nd love. In other dog trai ning programs, trai nersuse_18_as a reward .In guide dog training, the trainers dontuse food. They use physical affect ion（爱抚）

29、.This is_ 19_ a guidedog sometimes takes the owner to a restaura nt.It must lie _20_ atthe own ers feet without wan ti ng to eat.5、I live on the top floor of an apartme nt block overlook ing the ocea n. Justacross the road is a bakery overflowing with fresh bread. It s _1_ howfond I am of this littl

30、e bakery despite the fact that there is nothing I can eatthere.There are two things it provides mewith _2_ the attractive smell,and those are borrowed Wi-Fi whe n our Internet_3_ and en dlessoccasi ons for people-watch ing.Theres a _4_ man who spends the days talking to the pigeonsjust outside our _

31、 5_. Its 35C here but Iven ever _6_ him without his thick leather jacket, all tornof thea street. Theyand _ 7.We always nod at each other and his _ 8_ has becomea remin der to slow dow n on the9street.I m sitting here at my desk10a cup of Yorkshire tea whicharrived last week. It seems like time has

32、just zoomed the pastand _ 11_ me here on this isla nd. Being on the other side of the worldgives so much room to grow.Sometimes I love that I12here alone and get to make all mychoices on my own terms with endless adventures to be had.Other times,I llbe _ 13_ in the sea watching the _14_ . My dad s n

33、ot by myside to explore the rocks together and make funny_ un der thewater.So I _ 16_ funny faces at the fish_ 17_ it s notthe same.I always wan ted to live by the_ 18_ in a hot country to swim,and travel the world. But something very important that I ve _ 19_ isthat even whe n livi ng the dream,_ 2

34、0_ has un avoidable ups and dow nsand it s okay to sometimes miss home.1.A.severeB.n ervousC.fu nnyD.serious2.A. on endB.i n additi onC.rather tha nD.other tha n3.A.appearsB.cutsC.accessesD.crowds4.A.homelessB.guiltyC.hu ngryD.dirty5.A.cityB.flatsC.bakeryD.desks6.A.comfortedB.avoidedC.see nD.helped7

35、.A.delightedB.amusedC.boredD.wor n8.A.moveme ntB.prese neeC.op inionD.doubt9.A.busyB.publicC.quietD.high10.A.forB.o nC.withD.behi nd11.A.parkedB.liftedC.drive nD.la nded12.A. showed upB.put upC.turned offD.took in13.A.surfi ngB.swimmi ngC.stoppingD.livi ng14.A.sce neryB.waterC.fishD.grass6、阅读下面短文，从短

36、文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The new scienee of spending comes to a surprisingconclusion.Howwe use our moneymay _1_ as much or more than how much we ve got it. Money spent onexperie nces, _2_ material goods, brings about more happ in ess.Imagi ne that you wake up tomorrow morni

37、 ng to_ 3_ $1 millio n un deryour mattress. What would you do_ 4_ that cash? The n ew-fo undwealth will probably make you think about one thing_ 5_ allelse yourself.A growing body of research reveals that money _ 6_ ourselfish sides, focusing us on _7_ that moneycan do for us, and us alone.Perhaps y

38、ou are imagining buying new _8: a faster car, or even a largerhouse.However, studies show thatmaterial goodsofte n _ 9_ deliverlasti ng happ in ess. Fort un ately, our ongoingresearch _ 10_ various ways to get more happ in ess from every dollar youspe nd. Changing how you spe nd money can lead to me

39、asurable in creases in your happ in ess. Butmaking these _ 11_ requires challe nging some of our fun dame ntalassumptions about spending, since it s _12_ not to view buying a houseas a wise in vestme nt. But new research shows it has little impact on your overall happ in ess. A study inthe Un ited S

40、tates found that homeow ners, on average, were no happier tha n13.Thus, dilige ntly savi ng up for a dow n payme nt might not be such a goodidea _14_ it means skipp ing after-work beers with friends or your15.A.effortsB.mistakesC.noisesD.faces16.A. saveB.lose17.A. butB.a ndC.makeC.orC.squareD.watchD

41、.soD.side19.A.supportedB.i ntendedC.arrangedD.learnt2O.A.IifeB.blockC.c onferenceD.orderannual celebrati on at a favorite restaura nt. Doze ns of studies show that people getmore happ in ess from buying15tha n material thin gs. Experie ntialpurchases such as trips, con certs and special meals arespe

42、cially16to our sense of self, mak ing us who we are.Experie nces come with one more _ _ : They are likely to makeus _18_ to other people, while more ofte n material things areenjoyed19. The importa nee of social con tact7、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。for20men tal and physical heal

43、th has bee n stressed for decades.1.A.presentB.matterC.appearD.equal2.A.better thanB.other thanC.rather thanD.more than3.A.keepB.ownC.discoverD.accept4.A.toB.withC.aboutD.for5.A.aboveB.beyondC.exceptD.after6.A.draws outB.takes inC.sta nds forD.makes up7.A.whoB.whyC.whatD.how8.A.lifeB.equipmentC.vehi

44、clesD.possessions9.A.ma nage toB.fail toC.te ndtoD.expect to10.A.invitesB.offersC.prefersD.follows11.A.changesB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes12.A.easyB.hardC.foolishD.sensible13.A.buyersB.sellersC.buildersD.renters14.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though15.A.experiencesB.goodsC.carsD.houses16.A.exposedB.addedC.a

45、ppliedD.related17.A.disadvantageB.con clusionC.purposeD.benefit18.A.gratefulB.closeC.similarD.equal19.A.togetherB.worldwideC.longD.alone20.A.i ncreasingB.damagingC.improvingD.recoveringThere is a differe nee betwee n being an acqua intance（熟人）and being a friend.An acqua intance is some one whose n a

46、me you know, who you probably have someth ingin _ 1_ with and who you feel comfortable around.Acqua intances are people that you can in vite into your homeand _ 2_ things with,but they are people that you don t shareyour _ 3_ with, and whose actions you sometimes don tun dersta nd _ 4_ you don t kno

47、w eno ugh about them.On the other _ 5, friends are people you love. Not that you are“in love ” with them, but you _ 6_ about them and you think aboutthem whe n they are not there. They are the people you are_ 7_ of whe nyou see someth ing they _8_ like, and you know this becauseyou _9_ them so well.

48、 They are the people whose pictures you have andwhose faces are always in your head regardless（不管）of what happens.Friends are those people you feel _10_ around because you knowthey care about you. They call just to see_ 11_ you are, because afrie nd doesn t need an excuse. They tell you the_12_ and

49、you dothe _ 13. You know that if you have a（n）_ 14_ , they arethere to liste n.Friends are the people who won t _15_ at you or hurt you, andif they do hurt you they will try hard to_ 16_ it up to you. They arethe people you love,_ 17_ of whether you realize it or not.They are the people who _ 18_ yo

50、u maki ng mistakesand help youwhe n you do. They _ 19_ with you and sta nd by you. They are the peoplewhose hands you can _ 20. They watch you live and you watch them liveand you learn from them. Your life would not be the same without them.1.A.ge neralB.totalC.com monD.sight2.A.haveB.shareC.spareD.

51、take3.A.lifeB.dinnerC.timeD.drink8、When I say I believe all ehildre n can lear n, people sometimesmisun dersta nd.Because I have been working with poor, minority ehildren in Harlem for thelast 25 years, some people think I am saying that if you give a bright kid from apoor family a good _ 1_ support

52、 system, he or she can succeed. That sabsolutely true, _ 2_ that s not what I mean.You see I truly believe that all kids can learn. I believe it, I ve seenit, and I ve even _3_ it.Back in 1975 I worked in a summer camp _4_for kids with realproblems. They are kids that every one -_5_ their pare nts-

53、had give n upon.We would _ 6_ with the kids. These children didnt know5.A.poi ntB.matterC.sideD.ha nd6.A.careB.bri ngC.comeD.talk7.A.rememberedB.remi ndedC.remai nedD.recited8.A.mustB.n eedC.mightD.ought9.A.realizeB.recog nizeC.studyD.k now10.A.worriedB.a nxiousC.eagerD.safeII.A.whatB.whereC.howD.wh

54、y12.A.storyB.truthC.l ess onD.practice13.A.sameB.rightC.thi ngD.way14.A.i nci de ntB.struggleC.problemD.accide nt15.A.lookB.laughC.smileD.glare16.A.putB.turnC.buildD.make17.A.regardlessB.i nsteadC.accord ingD.ple nty18.A.protectB.defe ndC.keepD.preve nt19.A.stickB.satisfyC.talkD.deal20. A.shakeB.get

55、C.catchD.hold4.A.ifB.oneeC.thoughD.beeausethe differeneebetween baking powder （面粉）and table salt, but7theyhad eate n a warm biscuit out of the oven, they wan ted to lear n how to make some more.8, kids who couldn t sit9werecarefully looking at ingredients as we measured them out, learning the simple

56、 math and spelling lessonswe could along the way. By the end of the summer, I remember pare nts crying whe n they saw how theirchildre n had10The biscuits, _11_ , were delicious, and I can still rememberthe taste of them today. More importa ntly, I still remember the less on they taught me: that if

57、we, the_12_ , can find the right _13_ fora child, there s hope for their education. That starts withlooking hard at eachchild, finding out what_14_them, and tak ing adva ntage ofthatexciteme nt.When I was grow ing up poor in the south Bronx, one of fourboys _ 15_by a sin gle mom, I probably looked l

58、ike Iwas _ 16_ no where, gett ing into trouble. And I wouldhave _U_ dead or in prison, like many of my friends, if it hadn tbeen for a couple of teachers who18_my fascinationwith reading andmade sure I had great books to read. Because of that, Ihave _ 19_ myself to going in to the poorest com mun it

59、ies in America andmaking sure kids like me don t get written_20.My first taste of success came way back at that summer camp. It came witha plate of steam ing, hot biscuits that tasted so good that they could have broughta tear to your eye.1.A.culturalB.educati onalC.emotio nalD.physical2.A.butB.a nd

60、C.soD.for3.A.trustedB.showedC.tastedD.smelled4.A.i nten dedB.reservedC.servedD.provided5.A.asB.eve nC.stillD.always6.A. cookB.chatC.actD.play7.A.beforeB.while C.when D.once8.A.SuddenlyB.UnfortunatelyC.ExpectedlyD.Constantly9.A.closeB.still C.firm D.hard10.A.exchangedB.challengedC.improvedD.promoted1