2020届高中英语会考短语集合

1、2020 高中英语会考Aaa bit = a little少许,一点儿，有点儿，稍微a bit of一点，少量（修饰不可数名词U)a few一些，少量（修饰可数名词Ns)a great deal of许多（修饰不可数名词U)a great/ good many许多，大量（修饰可数名词Ns)a large/ great amount of = large amounts of许多(修饰不可数名词 U)a lot of = lots of许多(+Ns/U)a(large/great) nu mber of大量的，许多什 Ns）a couple of一对 / 双，两三个，一些，几个（+Nsa day

2、 or two = one or two days一两人a kind of一种一类a list of一张的清单a pair of一双，一副a piece of一件，一块，一张a row of一排，一行a series of一系列的，一连串，一套a set of一套，一副a variety of种种的，种类繁多的a waste of(time)白费（时间），浪费（时间）after all毕竟，终究after a short while不久以后：没多久after a time一段时间以后after class/work./school下课/下班/放学之后all alone = all by on

3、eself独自，独立all at once = all of a sudden突然.忽然all day = all day long全天终日all in all总共总的来说all kin ds/ sorts of各种各样的all ni ght long整夜，通宵all one s life终身，一牛all over到外，遍及，结東all over the world/ country整个世界/全国all right好吧-行了-（病）好了all the best祝一切顺利，万事如意all the same样； 同样的all the time-II，11II门 *-一直all the way一路上

4、.一直all together一起，总共all (the) year round= all through the year=throughout the year一年四季，一年到头40. as a result结果，因此41. as a result of作为的结果，由于 的结果42. as a whole普遍来说，作为整体43. as as像，如同44.as /so far as（表示程度，范围）就/尽；远至45. as if = as though好像，似乎，仿佛46. as/ so long as只要;长达47. as usual像往常一样48. as well也;还有，同样地，例外4

5、9. as well as = together with也;以及;禾口;还;而且50. as with也一样，就像51.at all 根本（否定句）,到底（疑问句），竟然（条件从句）52. at anv mome nt/time随时53. after a mome nt =after a while/mi nute过了一会儿54. at birth岀牛时，一牛卜来就55. at breakfast在吃早饭56. at hand近在手边，在附近57. at home在家58. (at) home and abroad在国内外59. at last终于，最后60. at len gth最后，终于

6、：详细地61. at midni ght在半夜62. at n iaht在夜里，天黑时63. at noon在中午64. at once= right away=right now马上，立即65. at one go一口气66. at prese nt现在.目前67. at sea在海上.航海中.茫然68. at table在吃饭69. at the table在桌前70. at times偶尔，有时71. at that time那时72. at the same time= mea nwhile同时73. at war处于战争/交战状态74. at work忙干工作75. at the a

7、ge of在岁的时候76. at the (very) beginning of.在-开始时，在之初77. at the bottom of在下端/底部78. at the cost of以，为代价79. at the end of在 -末端-到结束时80. at the head of在最前面1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.81.at a high/ low price以高 幷氐价82.at the lates

8、t最迟83.at（the） least至少84.at（the）most最多85.at the speed of以速度86.at the top of one s voice大声地87.at the weekend在周末88.accept as认为/承认 是，把 当作89.achieve one s goal达至 U 目的90.achieve success获得成功91.act as担任，充当92.add to增加，添加93.addto.把加至 U上94.add up力口起来95.add up to总计达至 U96.admire sb as钦佩某人是 97.admire sb for.钦佩某人的

9、 ，因钦佩某人98.advance the deadline提前最后期限99.advance towards.朝 前进100. advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事101. agree with sb/sb s opinion/ sb s idea同意某人（意见，看法），与某人看法一致102. agree on sth对达成共识103. agree to（the plan）同意（计戈 H等）104. aim at向 瞄准；旨在，针对105. answer for对 负责106. apologize to sb（for sth） =make an apology to sb（ f

10、orsth）（因某事）向某人道歉107. apply for申请，请求108. apply to_应用，话用109. argue with sb about sth 因 某事和某人争执/争论110. arrive in/at到达某地111. ask for要求得至 U112. ask for a day off请一天假113. attract/draw/ call sbtenti6n s at 吸引某人注意114. above all首要的是，尤其是115. again and again一次又一次，一再，反复116. ahead of 优干；超过；比早;在 的前面117. along wit

11、h 禾口 起己118. and so on等等119. any more再；又120. around the corner在拐角处；即将来临Bb121. be from从来，是 人122. be off离开123. be out（灯火）熄灭，（人）外出124. be up to sb由某人决定125. be up to sth忙于某事，从事于126. be anxious about为 而忧虑/着急/担心127. be careful about/of/ with sth 注意，留意，当心128. be crazy about对 着迷129. be amazed at为感至 U 惊讶130.

12、be eager for= long for.渴望得至 U131. be famous for因 而闻名，由于 而出名132. be famous as作为 而面闻名133. be famous to对 来说很出名134. be fit for =be suitable for适合135. be good/ bad for sb对 有好处/坏处136. be good at善于，擅长于，在 方面做得好137. be good to sb对某人友好138. do good to sb= do sb good对某人有好处139. do harm to sb=do sb harm =harm sb=

13、be harmful to sb对某人有害，伤害某人）140. be late for迟到 U141. be late with sth某事做得晩142. be lost in = lose on eself in沉浸于，沉醉于143. be poor/low in在方面不足144. be rich/ high in在 方面丰富145. be stro ng in heart and mi nd意志坚强，头脑聪明146. be afraid of = be terrified of害怕，恐惧147. be afraid to do害怕去做，不敢做148. be ashamed of为感至 H

14、羞愧 /惭愧149. be aware of意识到，知道150. be fond of爱好，喜欢151. be full of = be filled with充满了，装满152. be short of缺少，缺乏，短缺_153. be sure of/about对 有把握154. be devoted to_忠诚于155. be open to向开放着的156. be similar to与相似，与 相像157. be angry with sb for sth因某事生某人的气158. be busy with sth忙于某事159. be busy doing sth忙干做某事160. b

15、e faced with面临，面对161. be familiar with对很熟悉162. be fed up with对 感到厌俗163. be pleased/satisfied with对 感至 U 满意164. be popular with受至 U 的欢迎165. be strict with sh对某人严格要求166. be strict in sth对某事严格要求167. be about to do sth正要做某事168. be determined to do=determine/decide to do sth 决心做169. be willing to do = li

16、ke to do愿意做某事170. be absent from缺席，旷课171. be asleep睡着172. be born出生，出世173. be in touch with与保持联系174. be of high/ good quality高质量的175. be of poor quality质量槽糕的176. be of（no）use有（无）用177. be（ well） worth doing（很）值得做178. by accident = by chanee偶然地，碰巧，意夕卜179. by air/boat/bus/train乘坐飞机/小船/公共汽车/火车180. by an

17、d by不久以后，连渐地181. by appointment按约定182. by day/ night白天 /晩上183. by hand= with one s hands手工184. by law根据法律185. by maid通过邮寄186. by means of（ doing）sth通过，借助于手段187. by all means = in all ways不惜一切188. by no means= in no way决不，一点也不189. by this means = in this way_ 用这种方法190. by mistake由于错误或疏忽，错误地191. by we

18、ight_ 按重量计算192. by the hour/day按小时/天计算193. by the end of至 U 结束为止，至 U 底为止194. by the side of在附诉195. by the time到的时候（后接状语从句196. by the way_ 顺便说，顺便问一下197. believe in信赖，信任：信仰（真理.宗教.原则）:支持，赞成198. break away摆脱，脱离199. break away from._ 脱离 ，奋力挣脱200. break down_出故障：坏掉：中止 :累垮：分解201. break in_打断：插话：闯入：强彳行井入202

19、. break into 闯入 ，破门而入203. break（sth）off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止204. break out（战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发205. break up分解，分裂，拆散206. bring about弓丨起，导致，使发生207. bring along把带来，领来208. bring down使 降彳氐/倒下/落下，减少209. bring in引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入）;吸收210. bring out拿出；出版;生产；揭露：阐明；使表现出211. bring up抚养，培养，哺育212. burn down烧毁，烧成平地213. burn

20、up消耗;烧掉214. before long不久以后215. belong to sb/sthCc属于某人/某事216. call at（sp）访问（某地），拜访（某地）217. call back回电话218. call for提倡，号召，要求，需要,去接某人，接走某人219. call/ shout for help呼救220. call in请来:召集：来访:打电话221. call off取消222. call on/upon号召223. call out_ 大声呼喊，叫喊224. call up给打电话：使人想起：号召225. calm down平静，镇定226. can t he

21、lp but do sth忍不住做某事227. can t help doing sth禁不住做某事，情不自禁做某事228. care about_对 感兴趣，关心，扌日心229. care for喜欢，关，怀：照顾，照料230. carry on纟继续井行，坚持下去231. carry out （an experiment/a plan/an order/a survey）开展或执行（实验/计划/命今/调查）232. catch fire = be on fire着火，开始燃烧233. change one s mind改变主意234. charge for收费：要价235. check i

22、n登记；报至 H236. check out杳明，核杳：结账237. cheer sb on为某人加油238. cheer sb up使高兴起来，使 振作起来239. clean out_ 清除，打扫干净240. clear away_清除掉，消散，清除打扫，整理_241. clear up_打扫卫牛，梳理整齐：（天气）放晴:露出喜悦的表情 close to靠近，接近comment on/upon.对 进行评论come about发生，产生come across偶然相遇come along来，随同；进展;加油come at.向袭击come back回来;想起来;复活come dow n下来，下

23、落，传下come from来自，出生于come in进来，进入come into being形成，产生come into use使用起来come off_脫落，从离开come on过来;跟我来；加油；来吧;赶快come out露岀，岀来，岀现；岀版;发（芽），（花）开come to 来到，岀现；提及;达至 U:共计;结果是；苏醒come to an end结束，终止come to life（变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light显露，为人所知come true变为现实，成为事实come up被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up with. 提出；想出（主意）;找出（答案

24、）;赶上 communicate with.与 交流/联络compare. to把 比作compare with与 相比compete aga in st.与 相对抗compete for.为 而竞争compete with与 竞争/比赛con gratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事connect with与 相连接con tribute to有禾 H 于；贡献；捐款给；为 投稿cut away切除，剪夫cut down砍倒，砍下，削减cutin插嘴，加塞，插入cutin to pieces把切成碎片 /切成两半cut off切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out删除；剪下来cu

25、t up切碎； 剪碎；朵碎； 齐根切掉Dd280. date fron = date back to始于时期，追湖到281. day after day日复一日（强调重复）282. day by day天天地（强调逐渐变化）283. lay and night284. deal with = do with日日夜夜地处理，解决，对付285. depend on/upon= rely on/upon依靠:依赖:信赖，靠来决定286. devote. to把贡献给，献身于，专心于287. die from因而死，死于（除了疾病或情感以外的原因，及某种具体疾病）288. die of （illness/hunger/grief）因而死，死于（疾病，饥饿，悲伤等情感内因）289. die out灭绝，绝迹，消失290. differ from = be different from与不同，区别于291. divide into把分成，使分