2019年浙江120分高考模拟卷(五)

1、120 分高考模拟卷（五）（时间:100 分钟 满分:120 分）选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANo poem should ever be discussed or “ analyzed ”，until it has been read aloud by some one,teacher or stude nt.Better still,perhaps,is the practice of

2、read ing it twice, once at the begi nning ofthe discussi on and once at the en d,so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are,in fact,preparationsfor reading it aloud,and thereading of the poemis,finally,themost tellinginterpretation of it,suggestington e,

3、rhythm,a nd meaning all at on ce.Heari ng a poet read the work in his or her own voice ,onrecords or on film,is obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching cannot replace thestudent and teacher reading it or,best of all,reciting it.I have come to think,in fact,that time spent reading

4、a poem aloud is much more important than“ analyzing ” it,if there isn t time for both.1 think one of ourgoals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.Poetryis “ a criticismof life ” , “a heightening of life,enjoyment with others” .It is “an approach tothe truth of feeling ”，and it“can

5、 save your life ” .It also deserves a place inthe teach ing of Ian guage and literature more cen tral tha n it prese ntly occupies.I am not say ing that every En glish teacher must teach poetry.Those who dont like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those who do teach poet

6、ry must keepin mind a few things about its essential nature,about its sound as well as its sense,and they mustmakeroom in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.21.The passage in dicates that an alyz ing a poem isA.not esse ntial at allB.a preparati on for appreciat ing itC.an

7、 approach to un dersta nding itD.opti onal in class sometimes22. The recitation of a poem by the teacher or astudent in the classroom.A. is the best way to un dersta nd itB. easily arouses some discussi on among the stude ntsC. helps the teacher to an alyze itD. ca n not take the place of the poet r

8、eadi ng it23. Which of the follow ing stateme nts may the author agree with?A. The most importa nt teach ing goal is to have stude nts read and recite every poemthey lear n.B. Poetry is the foun dati on of all la nguages and literature courses.C. The teach ing of poetry should have bee n much more s

9、tressed.D. Every English teacher is supposed to convey their love of poetry to their students.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。在文章中，作者阐述了诗歌教学的重要性。答案及剖析：21. D 由文章第三段第一句话 I have come to thin k,i n fact,that time spe nt readi nga poem aloud is much more important than analyzing it,if there isn t time forboth ”可知,如果课堂上没有时

10、间同时朗读和分析诗歌的话，把时间花在朗读上比花在分析上要值得多，因此分析诗歌”是可选择的(optional)的。22. A 第二段第一句话the reading of the poem is,fi nally,the most tell ing interpretation of it,suggesting tone,rhythm,and meaning all at once” 告诉我们，朗读归根到底是对诗的最全面诠释;这一段最后一句话But even those aids toteaching cannot replace the student and teacher reading i

11、t or,best of all,recitingit ”又告诉我们，即使是那些教学辅助手段也不能取代学生和老师朗读，更不能取代理解诗歌的最有效方法一一背诵。可见,A 是正确答案。23. C 第三段最后一句话 It( 指 poetry) also deserves a place in the teaching ofIan guage and literature more cen tral tha n it prese ntly occupies”告诉我们在语言和文学教学中，诗歌本应该获得比目前更加重要的位置，即诗歌教学本该得到更多的重视。因 此 C 项正确。A.not esse ntial

12、 at allB.a preparati on for appreciat ing itIt is made from grapes grown without pesticides （杀虫剂）and chemicals, is kind to theenvironment and rarely causes hangovers （宿醉）.Sales of organic（ 有机的）wine are boo ming inthe UK.According to the organic food and farming group Soil Association, sales oforgani

13、c beers, wines and spirits rose by 14.3% last year to reach nearly 6 million, drive n by the demand from con sumers who are in creas in glyseek ing“ n atural ” food.It seems that people are rediscovering their link with the environment through orga nicfood.Orga nic wines also taste better, perhaps d

14、ue to less use of man-made chemicals. ” said FinnCottle of Soil Associati on.As well as the ben efits of producing grapes without using pesticides,organic wine also contains less sulphur dioxide （ 二氧化硫 ）,which can con tribute towards hangovers.Supermarkets are in creas ingsupplies on their shelves t

15、o meet con sumer dema nd,while the switch to online shopping has also helped, as people are more easily able to find what theyare looking for.VintageRoots is now one of the UK s biggest onlineshops of organic wine, while Ocado provides more than 100 different organic wines and Daylesford,best-k nown

16、 for its orga nic vegetable boxes, has bran ched out into orga nic wine and spirits.The discount supermarket Aldi is set to start its first collection of so-called“ green ” wines this week, offering eight wines with organic certificates.Aldi expects the wines toappeal to the young shoppers who are i

17、n creas in gly concerned about the en viro nmen tal in flue neeof the produce that they are buying and consuming.English organic wine producer Oxney Estates Noir Roserecently won the Waitrose prize for themost outsta nding rosewine at the competiti on.A spokeswoma n forWaitrose said:“ Orga nic wi ne

18、 is a grow ing trend globally and we have see n salesin crease by 16% in the last year” .24.Sales of orga nic wine are in creas ing probably because_ .A. c on sumers are now more environmen tally awareB. it offers a very differe nt taste from traditi onal wineC. con sumers are tired of han govers af

19、ter drinkingD.it contains no sulphur dioxide or pesticide25.The un derli ned wordWaitrose ” in the last paragraph is probablyA.a wine producerB.a n orga nic wineC.a wine competitio nD.a n ews age ncy26.The writ ing purpose of the text is to .A. persuade readers to go gree n while drinkingB. compare

20、orga nic wine and traditi onal wineC. share with readers wines without han goversD. i ntroduce a new consuming trend in the UK语篇解读：本文主要向我们介绍了有机葡萄酒以及它的销售前景。它是由种植无农药的葡萄酿造的，是一种对环境无危害和很少引起宿醉的葡萄酒。有机葡萄酒的销售在英国蓬勃发展。答案及剖析：24. A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Aldi expects the win es to appeal to the you ngshoppers who are in

21、 creas in gly concerned about the environmen tal in flue nee of theproduce that they are buying and consuming.”可知，有机葡萄酒的销量增加可能是因为消费者现在更具有环保意识。故选Ao25. C 词义猜测题。根据倒数第一段中的En glish orga nic wine producer Oxney Estates Noir Roserece ntly won the Waitrose prize for the most outsta nding rosewine atthe comp

22、etition.英国有机葡萄酒生产商Oxney Estate s Noir Rose最近在竞赛中获得了最杰出玫瑰红葡萄酒的奖项。”可知 ,Waitrose 指的是一个葡萄酒竞赛。故选 G26. D 写作目的题。通读全文可知本文主要向我们介绍了有机葡萄酒以及它的销售前景。它是由种植无农药的葡萄酿造的，是一种对环境无危害和很少引起宿醉的葡萄酒。有机葡萄酒的销售在英国蓬勃发展。可知本文主要介绍英国的一种新的消费趋势。故选D。CAs anyone who freelances（做自 由职业 ）knows,there are lots of advantages ofworking at home al

23、one.But there are drawbacks too,like the potentialIoneliness.Nowon der co-work ing spaces are beco ming so popular:they permit self-employedindividualsto feel like they are part of all officeenvironment,whilemaking themget some work done too.But ren ti ng a co-work ing space does cost mon ey.25.The

24、un derli ned wordWaitrose ” in the last paragraph is probablyNow a Swedish project is aiming to change that by turningpeople s under-used homesinto temporary co-work ing spaces,available to freela ncers for free.Hofficewas started by freelancers Christofer Gradin Franzen and Johline Zandra about a y

25、ear ago inStockholm whe n they in vited a few people into their home office to work together.It was a greatsuccess,and the project has since spread to a number of cities in Europe,North and SouthAmerica,Australia,lndia and Japan.Anyone can sign up and offer their home space as a freeco-working space

26、,or go to find a Hoffice near them.On a Hoffice day,every one arrives and starts work at a certa in hour.After 45minu tes,every one gets up to take a break,stretch,do qigo ng or yoga for 10 to 15minutes.Afterwards,peoplecan gather around again,and restate their intentions andgoals for the rest of th

27、e workday,as a way to motivate each other.Meals can be eaten together at acertain hour,potluck-style（家常饭）or by bringing your own lunch.This process creates an en couragi ng and supportive work environmen t.As somefreela ncers describe,“ By work ing at Hoffice,we give ourselves and each other thegift

28、 to spe nd our days in a social work ing en vir onmen t,where we are extremely productive withoutignoring our other huma n n eeds.We also make sure togive us andeach other what we need to feel calm,happy,inspiredand creative during the workingday. ”So Hoffice is not just about sharing space;it s als

29、o about a free exchange of ideas.A nd perhapsthe best thing is that Hoffices are free to use.27. Hoffice was started to_ .A.change people s attitude to workB.encourage people tobe more socialC.improve people s working conditions D.provide a co-working space for free28. What s the main idea of Paragr

30、aph 3?A.How people resp ond to Hoffice.B.How a Hoffice day works.C.What people share at Hoffice.D.What Hoffice means to people.29.Some freela ncers descriptio ns of Hoffice suggest that they_ .A.be nefit a lot from the worki ng styleB.work Ion ger tha n beforeC.expect more people to join themD.can t

31、 be separated from each other3O.What do we know about Hoffice accord ing to the text?A.It is beco ming in creas in gly popular.B.It has bee n around for quite a few years.C.lt has created many new job opport un ities.Dt is suitable for people from all walks of life.语篇解读：文章主要介绍了为自由职业者免费提供的集体工作场所Hoffi

32、ce。答案及剖析：27. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Now a Swedish project is aimi ng to change thatby turning people s under-used homes into temporary co-working spaces,availableto freelancers for free.可知,Hoffice是为自由职业者免费提供的集体工作场所。所以答案为 D 项。28. B 段落大意题。本段主要介绍了Hoffice 是如何运转的。所以答案为B 项。29. A 推理判断题。根据第四段中一些自由职业者的描述，we are ext

33、remely productivewithout ig noring our other huma n n eeds.We also make sure to give us and each otherwhat we need 可知他们在 Hoffice 这种环境下工作，效率很高，精神高涨，应该很有收获。所 以答案为 A 项。30. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中It was a great success,a nd the project has sincespread to a number of cities in Europe,North and South America,Austr

34、alia,India andJapan.可知,Hoffice 这种工作模式自创建之初就受到欢迎，已经传播到世界许多城市。 所以答案为 A 项。第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Man agi ng your time is a lot like man agi ng mon ey.31._ With 24 hours a daymultiplied by seve n days a week,your weekly time budget is 168 hours per week.Step

35、1:32. _Estimate（ 估计）the amount of time per week you spend on each activity,such asclass time,athletics fitness,socializing with friends and other hobby time and soon.Step 2:Assess your use of time.a）Add together the total time you will use per week.b）Now subtract（ 减去）the total time from 168 hours.If

36、 the number you get is negative,you have used more time than there is in a week.You should cutback in certa in area.If you have time left over,ask yourself what choices can be made.33.Volunteering?Friends? If your time used equals 168,great! Now take a look at anyhours you may be spending in someare

37、as that you want to start using in other ways.Step 3:Determine a goal and plan of action for better time use.What would you most like to do to better man age your time? You should con siderusing a calendar or planner（记事簿）.34. _Sometips:Color-code your calendar or planner by the activities listed abo

38、ve,and once you make aschedule,do your best to stick with it.Step 4:35. _You ll want to take a look at this aga in at the start of each term,if you geta job,or if you notice any changes in your physical or emotional condition.Besides,it is advisable to make a Iong-term goal in the first year and wor

39、k towards it in the verybegi nning.A. You are in trouble.B. This is a good start.C. Repeat,whe n n ecessary.D. Do you have time for more sleep?E. Figure out how you use your time each week.F. Once you spend it,it s gone,so you have to make it all count.G. lt can help you keep track of time,projects,

40、tasks and be more efficient.语篇解读：学会管理时间很重要，本文给出了管理时间的具体步骤。答案及剖析：31. F 本空前说管理时间就像管理钱，为什么呢？因为“一旦你把时间用了，它就再也回不来了,所以你要让你的时间花得有价值”。32. E 根据本空后面的内容可知，第一步是要估计每周每项活动所需的时间，即 E 项内容“弄清楚你每周是如何使用时间的”。33. D 第二步是要评定对时间的使用。根据本空前的what choices can be made 可知，D 项 符合此处语境,同时也与本空后的 Volunteering? 和 Friends?构成并列。34.G 第三步是确

41、定一个目标和行动方案来更好地使用时间。作者建议大家使用日历或者记事簿，此处应该指出这样做的好处，故选 G 项。35.C 根据本空后面接下来的 You II want to take a look at this again可知,这一步是建议大家在有必要的情况下，重复以上步骤”。C 项中的 Repeat 和下文中的 again 是解 题的关键。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 个小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）（2018 浙江普通高校招生模拟考试一）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My He

42、roWhat does it mean to be a hero?I think a hero is some one who goes out of hisway to make others happy.My hero is Mr.Wright,my chorus（合唱队）teacher.When I was 12 years old,my gran dpare nts passed awa y.I was really close tothem,a nd los ing them was the hardest thing I ve ever had to 36 through .I c

43、ould n t eat,sleep,or think;I felt like I could n t even breathe .It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me,and I37 into this huge hole of depression（ 抑有 B）.38 I was battli ng depressi on,l was determ ined to make my high school yearsthe best of my life .It was difficult to be39 ,but

44、 I had to tryjoined Wome ns Choir.Mr.Wright was the choral director and he was so funny that the first day,I just knew I had madethe best40 of my life.As the year progressed,I loved the chorusmore and more .I bega n to smile aga inand really enjoy41.Then one day that all changed.My friends or those

45、that I thought were my friends startedtalking about mebehind myback.I was42 ,and I sat by myself.Mr.Wrightcame over and asked what was wron g.The look in his eyes told me that I could_43him.Tryi ng hard to44 back tears,I told him the whole story.Whenl finished,henodded and told me, If you never lear

46、n anything from me,learn34.G 第三步是确定一个目标和行动方案来更好地使用时间。作者建议大家使用日历或者记this:No one is worth 45 your joy. ” What Mr.Wright said really 46 a chord（心弦）inmy47caredll n ever be ableI m proud to say that I50 my depression,and I m now a senior.l m stilla 51 of chorus,a nd now I m also in the best choir at my sc

47、hool.Mr.Wright is a hero52 every one he meets.He cares about every sin gle pers onwho walks through his door,a nd he loves what he does more tha n any other teacherI ve known.That s 53he deserves to be Educator of the Year.He deserves the54not just this year but every year.I m glad I had the opport

48、unity to meet you,Mr.Wright.You are anteacher,and I hope you realize that.You re my hero.36.A.putB.walkC.r unD.go37.A.lookedB.brokeC.fellD.tur ned38.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.O nee39. A.happyB.calmC.smartD.con fide nt40.A.suggestioni B.decisi onC.effortD.offer41.A.careB. natureC.healthD.life42.A.refu

49、sedB.forgotte nC.hurtD.trapped43. A.trustB.impressC.respectD.satisfy44.A.setB.fightC.takeD.call45.A.steali ngB.sharingC.hidi ngD.feeli ng46.A. brakedB.struckC.playedD.shook47. A.cheerfully B.n ormallyC.exactlyD.truly48.A.madeB.startedC.un derstoodD.i nflueneed49.A.offB.outC.upD.away50. A.beatB.suffe

50、redC.developedD.saved51.A.leaderB.partC.fa nD.da ncer52. A.aboutB.withC.toD.at53.A.whe nB.whatC.whereD.why54.A. titleB.jobC.helpD. namesi nce.A ny time I feel like giving49 ,I remember Mr.Wright s words and pushto tha nk him eno ugh,because he not only saved me but has48 every day of my lifeforward.

51、5555.A.amusingB.ambitious C.amazing D.advanced语篇解读 :本文是一篇记叙文 , 讲述了“我”的合唱团老师 Wright 先生多次在“我”因遇到 挫折和困难而心情沮丧时给予帮助 , 此外 ,Wright 先生还会帮助他见过的每一位遇到困难的 人, 因此他是“我”心中当之无愧的英雄。答案及剖析 :36.D 根据语境可知 ,在“我” 12 岁那年 ,爷爷奶奶去世了 ,失去他们对“我”来说是“我”经历过的最痛苦的事。put through 意为完成,接通”；walk through 意为走过”；run through 意为跑着穿过，浏览”；go throu

52、gh 意为经历，遭受”。故选 D 项。37. C 根据上文可知，我”感觉我”脚下的世界好像全都崩塌了，下文又提到huge hole ”，因此此处应该指我”掉进了 (fell in to)抑郁的深渊。故选 C 项。38. B 根据语境可知，尽管(Although) “我”遭受如此打击，但“我”还是决心要过好“我”的高中生活。因此此处应用表示转折的连词。故选B 项。39. A 根据上文可知，“我”失去了爷爷奶奶，非常难过，要开心起来很困难。故选 A 项。40. B 根据上文可知，Wright 先生是一位非常风趣的人，而“我”正想要变得开心，因此加入合唱团是一个非常正确的决定。故选B 项。41. D

53、 根据上文“ I began to smile again ”可知，一年过去了，合唱团的日子让“我”变得开心起来，“我”又开始享受自己的人生了。D 项意为“生活，人生”，符合语境。故选 D 项。42. C 根据上文“ talking about me behind my back”可知，“我”的“好朋友们”在背后说“我”的坏话，因此“我”感觉很受伤。C 项意为“受伤”，符合语境。故选 C 项。43. A 根据下文“ I told him the whole story ”可知，Wright 先生的目光让“我”觉得他值得相信，于是“我”把整个事情的来龙去脉都告诉了他。A 项意为“相信”，符合语境

54、。故选 A 项。44. B 根据语境并结合选项可知，“我”一边尽力忍住眼泪，一边告诉 Wright 先生整个故事。 fightback tears 意为“强忍住泪水”，符合语境。故选 B 项。45. A 根据语境并结合选项可知，Wright 先生听了“我”的故事后，劝导“我”说没有人可以偷取“我”的快乐。A 项意为“偷取”，符合语境。故选 A 项。46. B 根据语境可知，Wright 先生对“我”说的话触动了“我”的心弦。 strike a chord 意 为“触动心弦，引起共鸣”，符合语境。故选 B 项。47. D 根据语境可知，他是真正在关心“我”的事情。D 项意为“真正地”，符合语境。

55、故选55.A.amusingB.ambitious C.amazing D.advancedD 项。48._ D 根据下文Any time I feel like giving ,Iremember Mr.Wright s words andpush forward ”可知,Wright 先生影响了 我”生命中的每一天。D 项意为影响，起作用”，符合语境。故选 D 项。49.C 根据下文“ push forward ”可知，每次“我”想放弃时，“我”会想起 Wright 先生的话然后坚持下去。give up 意为“放弃”，符合语境。故选 C 项。I m proud ”并结合下文语境可知，“我”

56、感到自豪是因为“我”克是一种头衔。A 项意为“头衔”，符合语境。故选 A 项。55.C 根据上下文可知，“我”认为 Wright 先生是一名了不起（amazing）的老师。“好得惊人的，了不起的”，符合语境。故选 C 项。非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 （1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。This weeke nd I was delighted to show my pare nts around Seville,as they 56.(come) for a sho

57、rt but sweet visit.Although the weather was nmade 57._ best of our time together.Bei ng reun ited with the people you love in a new place 58._(brin g)suchexciteme nt.Showi ng them around the new city makes you 59._(extraordinary)happy.For example,as Seville is known for flamenco(弗拉门科舞 ),Itook them t

58、o see a famous 60._(perform)my friends recomme nded to me,whichgave us such a wonderful visual feast.Furthermore,gettingto show your visitors theplaces 61._ (appeal)to you is a pleasant feeling,because you are eager to let them know50.A 根据空格前的“服了自己悲伤的情绪。A 项意为“克服，打败”，符合语境。故选 A 项。51.B根据空格前的“still ”可知，

59、“我”现在仍是学校合唱团的一员。a part of的一部分。故选 B 项。52.C 根据上下文可知,Wright 先生会帮助他见过的每个人,所以他是每个人心中的英雄。to 意为“对于”，符合语境。故选 C 项。53.D 根据上文可知,Wright 先生帮助每一个他所遇到的人,所以他应当获得这个荣誉，空格处引导表语从句，表示原因，因此应用 why。故选 D 项。54.A 根据语境可知，此处指上文提到的“ Educator of theYear ”，“年度教育表示的C 项意为t the best,we stillwhere you love to spe nd your time.You are

60、lett ing them get in volved 62.your new life.Also you have the opport unity 63.(show) your loved ones thenew places that they may fall in love with.So,after a two-day trip,I feel pleased to have had the time to explore those64._ (attraction) with my parents.l am already looking forward to their next