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1、新人教版2019学年高一必修1英语:Unit 2第4课课时练习【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_ 分数_题号-二二三四五总分得分、完成句子1.1.“Dont forget to give the message to my wife,”he said to Li Ping.He _ Li Ping _ _ forget to give the message to_ wife.2.“Mum please help me find my shirt,”he said.He _ his mother _ help _ find _ shirt.3. The soldier ordered,“Be qui
2、et.”The soldier_ us _ quiet.4.“Dont spend too much time on football!”Mother said to me.Mother_ me _ _ _ too much time onfootball.5.“Will you sleep and get up early,childre n? ”Father said.Father_ the childre n _ _ and _ up early.二、翻译2.1.这位警察告诉那些小男孩不要在街上踢足球2.老师命令孩子们不要制造噪音。3.约翰说前一天他已回信告诉他这件事了5.妈妈嘱咐我10
3、点以前回去o4.彼得让我和他一起去乡村野餐。三、单项填空3.“Dont worry about me”,she _ her sister.A. said toB. referred toC. thanks toD. spoke4.He said to the soldiers,“Put down your guns at onceHe _ _ the soldiers _ down _ guns at once.A. ordered;to put;their B.told;to put;theirC. ordered;put;your D. told;put;your5.She told me
4、 _ a noise in the hall.A.dont make B. not to makeC. make not to D. to make not6.Martin _ his dog to lie down under the big tree.A. made B. hadC. promised D. ordered7.He said to his son,“Put on more clothes.A. He told his son to put on more clothes.B. He asked his son put on more clothes.C. He said t
5、o his son that he would put on more clothes.D. He told his son that he should put on more clothes.8.He asked _ for the computer.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid9.“Have you seen the film?” he asked me.fHe asked me_A. had I seen the film B. have I seen the
6、 filmC. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film10.“Please close the window,window.he said to me.fHe _ me _ theA. said to; to closeC. asked ; to closeB. told to; closingD. said to; please close11.“I am a teacher,”Jack said.Jack said _ .A. that I am a teacherB.I was a teacherC. that he
7、is a teacherD. he was a teacher12. He said,“Mother, the boy is very naughty.”fH-ev_e_ry_n_aughty.A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boyisC. told his mother that the boy was D. spoke to his mother that the boy was13.“Youve already got wellShe asked me _.,havent you”s?h
8、e asked.A. if I have already got well,hadnt youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well14. The teacher asked me_ .A. that I had finished my homeworkB. that had I finished my homeworkC. whether had I finished my homeworkD. if I had finished my homework15. H
9、e asked,“How are you getting alongHe asked me _.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along16.He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. whats the matterD. what was the matter17.He said, “Dont do that again.”He _
10、me _ that again.A.said to; not to do B. said to; dont doC. told; dont do D. told; not to do四、阅读理解18.Im telling Mother about a new girl in schooland sh,e suddenly looksup and says, “Whore your two best friends? ”Im not sure what tosay.Ive been friends with Jill since I was three or so,and I really li
11、keJaime,a friend in kindergarten.“Well,what about Karen and Cindy? ”Sheseems upset,like I hurt her feelings.“But theyre my sisters.”“Yes,but they can still be your best friends.Friends may come and go,butyour sisters will always be there for you.”At the time,the idea of my two sisters being my close
12、st friends seemed strange to me.We foughtall the time over toys,food and attention.How couldmy sisters be my best friends?They werent the same age as IWe all hadour own friends in school.But my mother never let the three of us forget it:Sisters are lifelong friends.Her wish was to give us something
13、that she never had.Growing up anonly child,she longed for siblings (兄弟姐妹)When shegave birth to three daughters,the fulfillment of her dream had only justbegun.Shed given us each a gift and she wanted to make sure we did nottake that gift for granted.Shed frequently tell us how lucky we were.Shenever
14、 showed favoritism to one daughter over the other.And when we were teenagers,Momalways punished us equally.We didnt always get along beautifully and fought just like any othersiblings.But we realized that our mother was right.Today I share things withmy sisters that I do with no one else.My sister C
15、indy and I ran the New YorkCity Marathon together,sidebyside,even holding hands when we crossed thefinish line.When my sister Karen got married,I was her maid of honor.Thethree of us trust each other with our greatest secrets.It was twentythree years ago that my mother first asked me who my two best
16、 friendswere.Today she doesnt have to.She already knows.1. Why does Mother say that my sisters can be my best friends?A. Because we fight over toys,food and attention.B. Because my sisters are the same age as I.C. Because my sisters will always be there for me.D. Because we are always punished by Mo
17、ther equally.2. Whats the authors greatest gift?A. The friendship of her different friends.B. What her mother did for her.C. The love of her mother for her daughters.D. Both of her sisters.3. What made the author change her opinion about best friends?A. What Mother said about the relationship betwee
18、n friends and sisters.B. What Mother experienced because she had no siblings.C. Her mothers favoritism to one daughter over the other.D. What the sisters shared only with each other.4. Twentythree years later,who became the authors best friends?A. My mother and father.B. Jill and Jaime.C. My sisters
19、,Jim and Jaime.D. Cindy and Karen.五、书面表达19.请以学生会的名义为一场英语晚会写一份海报 ,内容如下 :学生会将于9月30日7点在校礼堂举办英语晚会 ,来自加拿大的史密斯教授在7 30开始的节目表演前将回答同学们关于如何提高英语水平的问题 。欢迎届时参加 !参考答案及解析第1题【答案】&(HcihlinkzL s3.ard.eiedto be-l.tDidjioitosp endSHaskedtosleepjet【解析】h根据lie aid to Li Pmg.可拥动词用过去式;tell sb*加t t? do芬th,告诉某人不要做某事 丄槻据加油
20、d可知动词用过去式k st, +o do sih,让某人做某事。3-tftWThe soldiei wJeieCPf知动词用过去式/兀弘工sb, to do sth.命令某人俶某事。4,tftlSMoftier said toait.可知动词用过去式tell st. net to do stk舌诉某人不要俶某事。5.根ISFathM他*i可知动词用过去式,ask氷to do s*th,让某人做某事。第2题【答案】l.TSe policentaii toLd tKose little boys not -to p footLail on. tLe str eet第5题【答案】2 Tke teac
21、her OTclered the clxililTeo not io make any noise3.JoknsaidkeLad. fwr 1ttenhaci telling LILTLaboxitit the d習before.4.Peter asked, nnetago to tke countryside or apicnic品111M.er told, jne to go back before 10 : 00【解析】1-tellsb. netio do sth.告诉某人不要做某事。Order b not to da sth.命令某人不羹做某事。缶这里含有一个省略了t血的宾语从句,主句
22、用的一般过去时从句要使用相应的过去的时态.4丑|(sb. to do Eth.让某人做某事tell sb.to do stK告诉某人做某事$第3题【答案】A【解析】第4题【答案】DjSJspoketo; B童为“蚤考,渉及【解析】your guiLS at once ”是在T命犒故选择爲从句意可 S 体会出Put down第10题【答案】第6题【答案】第7题【答案】【解析】结狗,灯讪竝朮心亡cLotkes. 表示白叫吩咐种,不是请求,第8题【答案】b【解析】考查宾语从句o句意为池问我这台电脑花了多少钱?Fc貧HUKh引导的从句做皿的宾语,宾语从句应该用陈述语气 ,故选第9题【答案】D【解析】畤
23、或1孤Itell st. not to do stk,主意如n的逻辑主语应该是聪 4 所以选D。若选择A,E应把讼去掉若选择用不定式第13题【答案】C【解析】本砸主墓考查句型ask sb to do sth.第11题【答案】Dk解析】亠工亠迪._亠亠工皿丄亠亠亠.纤車t引谱俞陈迷亂变间接弓悟时用血上引导伍站在口语中常省略);人称和时态萝淡相应的娈化所訪第12题【答案】C勰爲意为咂告诉也的妈妈说这个男孩非常阉气0饬述飜鬻騎 矗词时态上的一致。结合语境,故ftcn=名师点睛訂口这里要注意邓已即讹的区别;呵是及物动诃 但只能是说出来的话作为g的宾语,即say to sb s.th :spe.al不及
24、物动词,即speak to sb about sthiteltS:及物动词,可接双宾语,即t皂UA. Sth 例题解析;He said Moftei, the toy旧vciy naughty .*一Ft_ - very nayghry.A. sud his rjicihet that the boy was B said to his tnoiiiei that the boy isC. tcEd his mcthpt Uiai the bc-v was D. spokf to tus mothef chai ihebcy was.转换后的句意为他告诉也的妈妈说这个男孩非常淘气。于陈述 理/去时,唤的句语意,引注时8去变语般语引一引勢接旬该直対应杳一变也考睾savjellspeakl第18题【答案】,歸沁它在变成间接引语舖胚陳影聂霞IX* 1冃efit换上5口思sw语的爭S S I。1语不皿SM:口ffiffi i is述屠不语5在引帀J间变定焉否句词句僅对侵语赛第14题【答案】D【解析】第15题【答案】書爵他特妹疑问词引导,并W疑问语序助陋述语序。所次选 第16题【答案】D1. C2. D【解析】whje-tker或辽引导的宾语从軌匚项时态不对。所法选肌娈间接引语时;斥惹疑冋左陵变成直接引语为特味黠冋句,变间接引Do#4.D sUa妹之
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