湖南师范大学2014年硕士研究生入学考试(211翻译硕士英语)试题（精编版）

1、2014年硕士生入学考试初试 湖南师范大学自命題科目试题册 史务课代码：211 独务谡名称：IB庶硕土英语溝分:J00»秘时迅34明 考生獲知答案必须写在答題纸上,与在其它娘上无效.一2、答JB时必須便川黒色花水竜作答，用丼怛記答題不拾分不利使用滲改液I- For «eh of the following ntetkces, there re hw ehieai trorked A. 11, C,M D. Vow ire to rhoox tbr one that best complete the 9cnlcacc or eiprvsscs the same Mcanin

2、x as the underlined pirt in the MrntcDcc. Write the letter of yoar choke oa the navuer thret l20%>I. is firoup of words well lonned uflh pefixes Having negative ineanifigs.A. inraistiNc, impfudfiit, ilk>£ic mid impopularB. uiiresKtiblc, imprudent, unlogic and unpcpulwrC. irresistible, imp

3、ruJcnt, iliogic and unpopularD. irmisiiblr, imprudent illogic and mpapukw2.1 am sure that you can safely use Chinese medkoe in the treatment of that disease because h has no side .A. afleclR. attackC. resultD. eflect3 Riil is a very iMuisiliw chikl. always bombarding his toe tier with questionsA. cu

4、riousB. slew-winedC. mightyD. 'mart1 They sent om more than 30 invitations io tlr seminar, but only 20 people showed up The undefined pan meg .A. accepted U. Turned up C. took part m D. amended5. If the perents act dishonestly, their children will 一,A. follow suit B. follow the suit C folkw a su

5、it D foibw suits6. Conlusion is when new siudeitts arrive al the univenity.A. the order of a dayB. their order of the dayC. ail order of the &yD. the order of liw day7. "The Coiigrz" in the U.S. is imide up of.A. the Senate and the Lower HouseB. the Upper Houm: and the Huuv of RepmcutA

6、ligC. the Upper House and the Lower Housef). the Snintc nn<l the House of Rqwrsnitathri8 1'or Ihcnu clothing is theof greatest aunplainL housing fbllous. und food is I电LA. source n. problem C. cause D. reason9. As a student of Cliincw litoratuio, she enjoys giving _ of pocnw by her fnwuritc p

7、oets.A. rocrorfiofis U. rwiCaiitxis C. Ttpetitiora D. rehcamds10. Proteisof Allingtoc asks his stud<nB to ved il)e noMptpem to keep _ of current events.A. watch B. observaiion C track D. informal ionII. Mixr wwstr irurtenuls have to beot« 賃hxti 5岫 pollution of ihc land, sea Mt)d air.A. detac

8、hed B. deserted C. dismtsied D disposed12. Flis success doesn'this cleverness. livd workingpvogrws.A. lie on . tetid toB. lead to . Icmb IoC lead to. lie inD. lie in lads toI). Recent psychological 利udiz Mve shown thr many cNIdrcn develop fears of _ _ dangers.A. imaginationB imaginaryC. imaginab

9、leD imaginative14. in the garden bees moved, humming thoughtfully, from flowers to purple ones.A. colourfulB prosperousC. scarietD. brilliantThere's little chance M mankind woulda nuclear war.A. survive B. preserve C. live D. keep共7貝jfiijr 16 IntlwdarkiisMrs Warren _ hayiniothekiSenMkTiwxtc .A.

10、gripped B groped G guided D- gwMkd17. You will find h wortliwtiile in keep _ good terms utfh lhe supervivw of youi departmentA. at B.in a cm 一 D. toIS The hem m wanner b oo lc«here in ths moMDtair region.A. c<YKcnttated B. exiciuivc C intense D. inleasivc19.1 sugxAted he shouldhifiiwlf k>

11、 bit new oondilioMA. adipt B.mlnp< Cicgolate D rate20 Soccer is (he mast tnily inieniativnal umm 中吼 bul U>crc k 笛ill wme qucstiOft. _ whctlier it should be called a £*me or open wirtarrD. cuing itA. dues B as tn C In Edition toII FHI (he bluiks wjfh the proper for ns o< Ike %ertK £

12、;、，writlag youroa ibrnBwer<hML(15%) 21. Ifs gcithg r«her tea haH time wc _ _ (go) home,22 No wi/ndcr tbu« pbm an dying. TWy(7 hive) any water far aes'21. The wiincss Uler disclosed thal his evidence(nuke up) by Lumstlf24. By twx Joe tficy (work) oo the bridge U< tc» merth25.

13、 l-ast night 1(rtttMi) in bed when suddenly I heard sam.M Iter ey«Mc red; sbe(ay).27 J sal in front of the lelevision e、 <ptcten4) to w*h TV.21.(»« &cc) him tuc many years. I didn him. 29 He denied _一 (tell) to service the engine hefiire uAe-off30 The tilings m . (lay)函 cunhc b

14、ed were，hat she wa l( eit m the(mrty.3L He feht bfl unosy when he heard hh turnc(mmtioa).32. M*y happened(walk) in the gardra when il bean to niu. J3. Now J saw her(be) the girl who rud in Ac frv4i open air every mcmifiR.M.lte tried (use) n new microplxmc and wits able to make himself (hear)III. Is

15、tbb pen yew fv«r fmwitcf to rvMl. E>di par v folfowcd by ftmrcbokrquEiotu (13 pUate c«h) »<! onr diorl-lBtwrr qerMin(4 /心”).CImmmc tfee o«r "f" that bf compktc ftvh of <hr mukipk cboke qwetions and anwrr tbc short answer q«<*tioR in COMH.KriL SKNTFRK Ii

16、. wrth 不，EiiKiM E theWrtu sll jmir aoswen oa theAnincr Sbeef. (40%)PaMACr IEvwytbinfi happens (or the beM»R m, mother 5d ufacnrvrr I faced doappoiiitmcnL F亦 cwry g one day wmethine g will happen. AM youll realira that k wmildnt have happened if iM frv that pmiom efisappuintmer! *Mother wm ri J虬

17、 ” I discovrred after grAduaiing from college in 1S2. 1 Imd deckled ti> try for a job in radio, then wrrl 吋 way up to spom mounccc. I hitchhiked 10 Ch«<n knocked oo <bc door of every stalnimd got tiimod down every iknehi one studio, a kind hd> mW me thK taf Mdons axddnl risk 硕* w if

18、texpcrimced pery *Go out in the sticks and find a Full mion thafU uive yoo chwcc.* she said.thumbed hone Io Dixon. Ill While there were ao rBdxxmnoundr jobs in Dixg my 3her ad Moaiymiet Urdiiad openela store and waad a logil athlete Id pimitc hs yorfc departm.m Sincehired.My dlMppointmeM must have s

19、hown twylhing for the best " Mum rwtindod a. & 血crud me the ou Io drive 70 miles k> the UHie% I tried WOC Ralio in IMvcruMwt, Iixwa. "Hk ptugiiun dinxter. a wonderfM Scut浏顿 iianted Peter McArthur. k>M roc lhey had nlrrady hirvd an announcer.Ax J left hil offleo. my fmtration boil

20、ed over. I Ned aloud, niow am a fellow tohea tpoe ajmounccr if be conU g a job in a ndio surioLI wm w«ting foe tlx ekvtfor uteen I heard MacArAur 岡樓 “What wa» thal you Mid abo« spom， Oo you knou anyThlnc about foottwir?- ILcti he rtuod me before a microfiKrnc «m1 «slcd me to

21、 bruadoU MnaniMrymmr.the prveeding mitumn. my tem had won a game tn tfw lat 20 %crand& with a 65-yird ran I4xt« lwirratr htnlJup U)liutf play, and Peter U>M me I would be hroaJcusui Salurdn/i gxnc!On my way home, ns I have many timo» since. txxigm of my rnoum wixck; "If yuu can

22、y on. one day something rW will happen -somrtlimg thal wouldnt hive happened if no< for that previmr. dtppointnicnl?1 often wonder wtvtf dirortkm my life migM hove uAcn ifFd p*rn de job ax Monq；o®cr> Ward.35. Wbea be gndaated from colete IW1 A. he was in CMcajp*B. hegolajobinChietitoC. a

23、kind lady told him that she could give him a jobIJ. he couldn't find a job in nidiu Italian m ChKaiio36. In Dix<m« hh bnmetof.A. there was no radio 5oti n that timeR his faster opened a storeC tewnot Wrtd a the iTiana afasports departmentD. is became Z nwwger of a sporto <fepwta«

24、t57. We he was iuraed dcm by the noz.A. he was diippmnlcd by no meansB. Ns mother offered hkn a carC bis mother junc him tomo adviceD. Ik drove out far sightseeing M WlMcb <rf iter follawta Matemrats b o<M Uw?A. He wu turned 如如.t fin： by WOC fU&OB. He was not hired by WOC Radio at firstC.

25、He w® hired after he broadcarod a 65-ywd runD He was teZ by bnlcwOmg an imaginary gnme.39. WhMi b tbe m«tn id" Mthh nrtMt?PaMBKt UIt looUd just like anodier aiwraft from iw ctitside. The pilot toM hi« yo% passengers iliat ft wm b5hm!954. But aprauiDcn wert mrf the U Eg 5 r s US 4

26、 hmukd第3页A7«the airvraft were in tbr U>e flight of Oieir liveshMide tbe aroi that normally)ud mis hid become a kwig white turmel. Heavily prided from floor to ELa阳 it looked a Mt trane. TKrrc werr Jmofl no windowl bur kghca along the pcMod wills iJumirulcd it MoM of the seats had heen taken

27、uut apart (ran a few si the hack uhert the young sckd lists quid ly took (lieir phu« with a look of ftir.For 12 morthi, Mudnns from ioo the cmincals hod ermpetod to win 1 pS m the flight at invititiai of the Fimipiwi Spice Agmcy. n*e duDcf«e had beer Io sug8«< ioueMve experiments t

28、o be condixlcd in wrigMIms oooditionFur the next tw)hours, the flight rrsernhln! (hat of aiL cixMwxxn bird which had luot ib rauon. thOOtiAf Knnnl% the buvcm betore n»顷 twards Urth. Tbt hveafis g to adiicw wdclidcmeu fbtafcw tecondvThe aircraft took vfl nmxHhly enough. IfaM my kdings that I Md

29、the >omig sckrtiOs had that x werr on inching like a scheduled pwwnger service vwrt quickly dismissed when the pilot put ibe plane isk> a 4$ degree dimb which hstod around 20 sccnnds Hwn the enpooi cut out and ue boca ne ueightloa. Evcrythii* became confiocd and kA or right 哼 nr S” m> large

30、r had an> meaning After fen woMkb of free Idl descent, the pilot pulled the lurvrtfl 0<l of to noicdive. rhe return of pavrty ww 3 immediaie Than its kusv but was still sudden enoueh io ensure that wme studenU came down with 1 bump.Each time Ac piM om the engmn and wc became weigtai A new team

31、 uxMfocttd its experiment First it w» the Dutch wlx> war*?d to diwver how if b that cats alwa)*s fetid uu the" feel Then the Gennm tram who wuductcd a succewftil experiment on a tiMNioari kiildlng rwihod io 心 if couW be for budding a fvteic stoUua Ihe Americans had aa idu to orate whr &

32、#187;ls that could be used bysHeUttw.After two tioutt of going up and down m the Une doing lheir expcrimcnu. the predominint feriing was one of cxcileiDcuf nrtlier than sickness Mort of the rtudentt thoughl h w« an un/bTRCttHble nperiener and one they would be kero tn repealM. Whul dtd the auth

33、or «y a host (he pUsc?A. hhadtM>"3B. hwas fiaintal white.C. h hid no window、D Tho outsideEirfcod瞄4L Arr«>nling hi the author.g did the ytmnx Ktcntub feci brfnrr the A.SiduB KeenC. Ncrvottf.D. Impitfient.42. S hal did the plkil do with the pin nt after it took off?A. lie quictiy

34、climbed and then slopped the erminesB. He chtnbed mA thew made the pUne fell slowly 気（贝.C. Ik took off nomuJIy and then cut the engines for 20 gonds.D. He ehrnhed md (hen nude the plane turn cncr<3- AecerdlBg Io the povutfe. tbc pwrpow of Mn“ wclcbllen wm te A see wtar conAticms are Ifcc in spuce

35、B. prepare the young scicntBts for future work tn qiace-C. show die judges of the competition what thej- could doD. make the try out fheir idea./44. Uluit to tbe autkior parpoM Ui write thii pet»sc? pasMccinNo one cw accuse Howard Schultz oTinactia© since he returned » dnef executive

36、of StarbucU. die Onn he buih into a muitinatloiuil only Io wuch it <1irrb1e under his siKxevAW. Hardy i month has gone by str tbc pZ yCM without the Arm arvMHAncing Mime new iNtiadve or other Tbc tateM aime on Irbruary I Tlh m Nen York, when Mr Schulu unveiled VU. m inslM" wife FuR he cams,

37、just b good as 5a brewed in Uic shop by uoe of the firm's hsrigMr Schuta hopes k) win a »hwc of $17 Mllicwi or so lhe world spends on imtent cotfce f product whick he mitK has nut improved ia dwades. SUibucks itadf h» spent 20 yawn pcirsuntg the ho!grail of an inUant coffee that tastes

38、 as good as tlw fresh rtuff. Don VateDck the firm % firnl head of resrarvh and development 賃仙 ertattd lhe bleufcd and frown frappucg dnnks that «m Starbucks $2 biHicn a year, could never find a wi)to scale up an imtM fbniMib he had developed home. When Mr Schultz returned m chief executive, he

39、noticed Uul there h>d beo wwne technological Twikia allowing finer grinding, for example. So he mked the RAD learn Io ape* the fecently deceased Valencia's cxpentneriu, nnd fixuid that * had broken the ccAcT. The name Via is a liat-ttp to Valencia-though diirinf： development it was knon as Jw

40、s g add wnter. stir)Stwbur虹 “ W has patems Z shouM prm cwnpetiton from <|uicUy rcpifcatmf Via. which 心n go «)sale io Ruse AmericAn Morra next mundt. The gortuf may. however, he bggrtf in ocha countries: in Britain ovw 80% of ccflee oid is Eum. cunparvd s 4h jutf 10% in AmericaAssuming Starbu

41、cks drinker decide that VU tMles good, ihe smpmy will have to get the price right At Qnl. it will cotw In packets of 12 or 13 indivMuN wcMng for 83 aiul 91 cents a cup rcipoclivrly Hiai is mudi mure Uma utber b« much U» ttmi a oap of coffee one of StaAucks1 storw. Ihc nsk ta thar die ntslm

42、g customers may abandon comkr service and &U/1 mikmg 心 own cup of tnsUM Hol would cncoure (hem to visit Starbucks less often, a trend that is ahndy gatberuig pace with the recewion. For the first time in StnrbicW liislory, same store sales haw (allwMr SdiulU has had to accclcralc the siare<lo

43、MjT progrimmc 1twi he had Maned in order io comxi me ovcrcxptuision which prompted his fetum to Hie helm. To keep unlutucrs cuoung to refnainhix ojtfcts. toe migbr ttpcrimeni with diwounh such as char Enbmrkm ir»ikM of b drwk aid foud He al» uwis & visit io a SUrbvcks shop s he "u

44、niquely upiiOinf «peric«ee. Improving the smell m rtortt by chngiiy tlie cheese uxd ia bcMkfast sandwiches was a start. But craurUif M ftaff 岫 enthusiastic wii be especially difficult when jobs «rc dissppearing Mr Schuhz reman” liortilc to unioiw, but has decided to maintain the firm1

45、! popular health benefits, ile cunig his <mn pay.Will all this be cnougtr，So far, sccsa skekat Stmfaock slurc price fenurirw banfy a grtcr M 他 alMimc high in 2006.IS. Fbc aalbor matatiim Chat Himard SchBkj ibrnrid Mt be btom«d «f iuctio. b nwnt pmlbty A. he would not allo his successor

46、to detrvy SUtbucksB. Starbucks tpent thr Eie Iwt ye* (kvHopinf； tte new imumfoMfeeC. lhe new iruLmt coffre is of lhe same qualilv «th* bmwd m the ihopD. be ImxKhed the new instant coffee after hfe fetiim46. Tbc word ”bt tap” (U«e A Paracrapb 2) xuwt pmh>bh A. regardc MirprfeeD. tribute4

47、?. Tbc rtakoflMncbiaK thr co<fcr Km b that A. a can k: quickly imitated by market ccnpcriionH. ewrtoewn may pMronite Starbucks *wc lessC. if may fiul io otcr to cuswmcfj tastrD the hi功 price will prohibit people from masi purchase48. Acrordmc 3 tbc InU，bkfc of tbc Mlowmc wa a aw«o» prac

48、tice i SUrborU befnn?A. Siartt* hired hamtas io giurantcc tbe quality of the ooCfcv brewed B Starhucks was a major ptaycr in the nwkrt 3 uuuirt ccfTtc.C. Stubucks provided "axmbarubon meelf* wih taw discoAk.I>. SUfbuckx, empkfyra had 4 high prewtrr losmujob.49. What h tbe MUttearattimdc lowa

49、rdu ScbulU*> »ch mesvirH?Proper arranganefU of chvroom pux is important to ccconragjng hUvnution. Most ot its hnve n(Miccd tow imporunl phyacd setting b to efficiency and sE » our work. Today > c<xporirwm liiw human aiguxcnf« tfccialirfi and spend a coMidcvvhfe mxr< erf ti

50、me and money to nnke sure thM the phyxka! environments of buildings arv Til for (he actividw of tl«ir irhAbitantsSimilarly, coll邛e cUttfMxn sptrz JnulJ be datgwd lr acumfage the activity of cniical thinking. Wb haw enterrd the Iwcmy fir« century. Hr step into 如用 any cnllcge ctarArOuai ”9 y

51、ou step huck in time « taut hundrrd year I tests arc normalty in waicht rwx to mxlEts can cleMty see Ac teacher but not all their chMtmaln The aBumptioc Xh«i wch an «mu<cmenc h obvious Everjlhing M importance comes from tbc teacher.Wfih Knle tan Wkm and effort, sless dcfls an: fixe

52、d »the floor, tbe Sher can coned thb iluiMioa md crotW ge that ericouruyes mterrtwnRP mkm sWdetw. In El or stuxfafdsize chairs desks, and tables wn be amuigcd in a vartefy of wuj，： circles. U-shapes. or *micircles Tltr primary gnoil should be fw everyone io be ibk co see everyone 心.Urger partia

53、dirly Uxm brid in lecture haib, unfbmitiately. aliens much les IkxiWity. 55fel,rn In large hxtirc ImIK it is po&sibk for Modems io turn around md form groups of four 心 <ix Brvokin class into smidl groups pvvidex more opportunity' foe student m interact with vach otticr. diiM out loud, and >ee how other studenU* thinkjiig processes opcraleoil ewmtial eJcmenb m developing new model ofcritkd thUaki皿h ccwses thM rrfitarty use a uudl gnM? forauL sxudrott mM#if be Mk