人教版八下英语导学案Unit3

1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your roomThe First Period ( Section A 1a-2d )教师寄语：Only do what your heart tells you.随心而行。2.自学内容1)根据音标自学本课时的新单词和短语，特别注意单词的词性和词义:1.预习展示I.翻译下列短语1) 洗盘子2) 倒垃圾3) 叠衣服11. 翻译下列句子1)请你打扫房间好吗 clean your room2)我能用一下你的电脑吗your computer3、合作探究4) 打扫地板5) 铺床6) 打扫客厅7) 搭便车8) 去看电影 单词词性词义单词词性词

2、义rubbishfloorfoldmesssweep如何用英语表达有礼貌的请求 【观察】 Could you please give me a handWould you mind me opening the windowMay I use your pen【训练反馈】I.单项选择1. Your room is in mess now. Why not clean it up every morningA. a B. anC. the D. /2. Two daystoo long. You only have the time of a day.A. has B. last C. are

3、D. is3. -Could you clean the living room-A. Yes, I could B. Yes, sure C. No, I don' t D. Sorry, I couldn ' t.4. We ll have a party for Jack if hethis project on time.A. finishes B. will finish C. finishedD. would finish5. He eats much that he can ' t walk a long way.A. too B. such C. so

4、D. veryII .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Li Lei always takes out the (rubbish).2. Could you (sweep) the floor3. Could you please (buy) me a map of China4. Can you finish (read) this novel tomorrow afternoon5. He had to do the (dish) at home because of this mother ' s illness.III.选词填空fold, floor, mess, out,

5、late1. Mr. Smith lives on the fifteenth , and he always takes the lift up and down.2. You need to take the rubbish outside every day.3. The heavy rain made a great of the garden.their quilts in the morning.4. His father often stays out _ , and his parents sometimes quarrel with each other about it.5

6、. My brothers are very lazy. They seldomUnit 3 Could you please clean your roomThe Second Period ( Section A 3a-3c )说谎者即使讲真话也没教 寄语： A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.人相信。2.自学内容1）根据音标自学本课时的新单词和短语，特别注意单词的词性和词义:单词词性词义短语词义throwall the timeneitheras soon asshirt1 .预习展示I .基础单词扔；掷 shirt n.核心短

7、语对某人很生气 扔下频繁；反复 Step 2 reading也不D come over in surprisea as soon asRead the passage carefully and answer the following questions:1) When did this happen2) What was the first thing Nancy did when she got home3) What did her mother want her to do4) What did Nancy ' s mother do during the day And w

8、hat does she have to do in theevening5) What was the result when neither Nancy nor her mother did any housework for a week6) What did Nancy finally understandStep 6 After readingConsolidate and memorize the new words and useful expressions.be angry with sb. 对某人生气 solve the problem解决问题 welcome sb. 欢迎

9、某人throw down 扔掉 the minute 一就 come over 顺便来访 take a dog for a walk 遛狗all the time 频繁；反复 help out给予帮助help out around the house 帮忙打理家务all day 整天 all evening 整夜 as.as 和一样 shout back 叫喊着回敬道 walkaway走开the next day 第二天 in surprise 惊奇地 need to do 需要做 share the housework 分 担家务neither 的用法：【观察】Neither of them

10、 doesn ' t want to go to the Great Wall.Don' t argue! Neither is right.He can' t drive a car, and neither can I.Neither he nor I am learning to draw.【训练反馈】I .单项选择()1. Nancy' s father is angry her because she gets a C in the final-term.A. to B. with C. at D. forD. slow()2. He was so t

11、hat he couldn ' t walk any longer.A. happy B. excited C. tiredand()3. The teacher doesn ' t like Jim because he often watches TV forgets hishomework.A. in time B. at the time C. all the same D. all the time()4. She doesn' t see the movie, and .A. neither do I B. neither I do C. so do I D

12、. so I do()5.I'm hungry, Mum. Could I getto eat now.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothingn.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Neither of us (want) to go there.2. Could you please (turn) down the radio I ' m doing my homework.3. After he fought with Tom, he ran out of the house (angry). 4. Are you

13、 as (outgoing) as your sister5. He says that he (call) as soon as he comes back home.m.选词填空throw, shirt, neither, in, share1. I always everything with my family and my friends.2. she is a doctor nor a nurse. She' s only a worker in the hospital3. The is very nice. I ' ll take it.4. The playe

14、rs tried to the ball into the basket.5. Sally looked at the wonderful gift surprise and then couldn ' t helpopening it.Unit 3 Could you please clean your roomThe Third Period ( Section A Grammar-4c )教师寄语：May all your wish come true. 心想事成。1、自学内容1）根据音标自学本课时的新单词和短语，特别注意单词的词性和词义:2)朗读“语法聚焦”中的问句和答语，观察

15、问句中的共性特征（都有could ）。请尝试区单词词性词义单词词性词义passhateborrowchorelendwhilefinger分其中不同的功能：（1）礼貌地提出要求；（2）委婉地获取许可。注意回答方式。3)试着自己学习could的用法:could用来表示请求，提出礼貌的要求。Could you do. / Could you please do.请你行吗/麻烦你好吗Could you tell me the way to the station你能告诉我到车站怎么走could表示请求许可。a.Could I do. / Could I please do.让我好吗/我可以吗Coul

16、d I come in我可以进来吗b.用Could I do . 时，表示请对方准许，对方回答时，不能用could ,而要用 can。-Could you use your bike我可以用你的自行车吗-Yes, of course you can.是的，当然可以。Sure/ Certainly/ Of course.当然可以。Yes, sure.是的，可以。Yes, please. 是的，请吧。Yes, you can.是的，你可以。With pleasure. 很高兴那么做。No problem.没问题。Of course you can.当然可以。I ' d love to.我很

17、乐意。否定回答:起,Sorry, I/ you cant.对不起,不行。Sorry, I ' m afraid I/ you can ' t. 对不恐怕不行。No, I/ you can ' t.不行。Certainly not.当然不行。Sorry.(对不起)I ' d love to （我很乐意）.But I have to /must/ should.“Could I/ you please do sth. "的答语可以用can,但是不能用 could.【训练反馈】单项选择1. - I try on those shoes in the wind

18、ow-.They are just on show.A. Could; Yes, you can. B. Can; Sorry, you couldn' tC. Could; Sorry, you can ' t. D . Can; Yes, you could2. -Could you help me put up the maps on the wallA. No problem. B. I hope so. C. That' s all right. D. That ' s a goodidea.3. -Cathy, could you come to o

19、ur art club tomorrowA. I ' m sorry to hear that B. Sure, I' d love toC. Never mindD. You' re welcome4. The womanwho is talking with Mr. Brown be Miss Li. She has gone to England.A. can ' t B.must C. may D. mustn' t5. -Can I borrow your ruler, please-Yes, you . But you must return

20、 it to me before lunchtime.A. have B. can C. must D. used to6. -Can I park my car in front of the building-No, you .A. won' t B. can ' t C. needn ' t D. couldn ' t7. -Dick, I use your e-dictionary-Yes, please. you give it to Mike after you use itA. will; Would B. may; Might C. can; C

21、ould D. shall; Should8.your brother speak Japanese-Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.A. Should B. Must C. Can D. May9. you dance We need some more actors for the talent show.A. Need B. Shall C. Must D. Can10. The boy answer this kind of hard questions one year ago.A. can B. may C. could

22、 D. May 11. -Could you please help me with my writing skills-.You can come to my office every Saturday.A. That ' s all right B. Not at all C. No problem D. No thanks12. -Could I use your bike for today, Sam- . I ' m not using it.A. Sure, go ahead B. I have no idea C. No, you can' t D. Ne

23、vermind13. -Could you please take a message for the headteacherA. It doesn' t matter B. Sure, I ' ll be glad to C. Yes, I ' ll take D.I can help you14. -Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary- . There ' s a bookstore on Yimeng Road.A. Sorry B. Sure C. Good

24、 idea D. Thank you15. -Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online- . My computer doesn ' t work.A. I don ' t agree hope so C. I' m afraid I can ' tUnit 3 Could you please clean your roomThe Fourth Period ( Section B 1a-1e )教师寄语：Seeing is believing.百闻不如一见I.基础单词1)递给；走过；通过5)fi

25、nger2)借；借用6)hate3)7)snack4)当时候 II.核心短语1)递给某人某物 2) No problem! 重要句型1) Could I with my friends after the movie看过电影后我能和朋友闲逛吗2) Could you please me the salt请你把盐递给我，行吗3) Could I that book我能借那本书吗4) Could you me some money你能借给我一些钱吗5) Could I my friends to a party我能邀请我的朋友参加聚会吗3.合作探究borrow和lend的区别：【观察】I want

26、 to borrow a bike from him.Could you lend your bike to me【训练反馈】I .单项选择()1. Could you the waste paper into the basket over thereA. take after B. take on C. take offD. take out()2. Did you see the show when youby the supermarket just nowA. threw B. helped C. passed D. made()3. Li Xing my CD player yes

27、terday, but he it to others.A. lent; lentB. lent; borrowedC. borrowed; borrowed D. borrowed; lent()4. Some students are reading others are playing games.A. when B. while C. as D. until()5. -Could you please help me with this problem I can ' t work it out.-A. No problem. B. That sounds like a goo

28、d idea.C. Sorry, I don ' t have to. D. Yes, I could.n.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. While he (sleep) in his room, we came to his school.2. Wan Ying invites us (go) camping with her.3. I always do (chore) with my mother at home on weekends.4. Could we (spend) the good time with these homeless children here f

29、orseveral days5. He (finish) this article while you watch TV at the office.m.选词填空hate, finger, pass, lend, borrow1. She says she can you the bike.2. I rock music very much. I always think it ' s noisy.3. Finally I had to mybest friend ' s sports clothes fo r the sports meeting.4. Can you me

30、the white shirt I can' t reach it by myself.5. My son cut awhen he played with a knife.Unit 3 Could you please clean your roomThe Fifth Period ( Section B 2a-2e )教师寄语： Everything comes to him who waits. 功夫不负有心人2.自学内容1)根据音标自学本课时的新单词和短语，特别注意单词的词性和词义：单词词性词义单词词性词义stresswasteprovideanywaydependdevelo

31、pindependencfairnesssinceneighborilldropindependentin order todepend ontake care of【课堂活动】1.预习展示I.基础单词浪费；滥用 1）提供；供应2) 依靠；信赖 3) 发展;壮大 4) 自以来 5) 有病的；不舒服的6) 落下；掉下 7) chore 2.课堂展示8) stress 9) anyway 10) fairness 11) neighbor 12) result Step 3 After reading1) Discuss the questions in groups freely:Which l

32、etter do you agree with WhyWhat would you say to the person who wrote the letter you don't agree with help with housework帮忙做家务 these days 这些天；目前 have enough stress有足够的压力 a waste of time 浪费时间 spend.on (sth) 在某事上花一 in order to 目的是；为了 get good grades取得好成绩 get into a good university进12 it is adj. fo

33、r sb. to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)是怎么样的13 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事14 depend on 依靠；依赖入好大学 there is no need for sb. to do对某人来说做某事没必要 provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某事11 mind doing 介意做16 help to do 帮助做17 develop one ' s independence 培养独立性18 look after 照顾19 the idea of fairness公平的理2) Consolidate and memorize the new words and expressions.15 too much 太多20 do one' s part in尽自己的职责23 as a result 因为；由于21 have no idea 不知道24 fall ill 生病了22 take care of 照顾25 learn to do 学做【训练反馈】1 .单项选择()1. I think it very important the students English well.A. for; learn B. for; to learn C. to; to learn D. to; learning()