2019年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题

1、机密自用前2019年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题A试养共H6小届.满分120分.试时间120分钟.注意事项：本试也分试as制芥名在百分.请将谷素。在谷flBR卜毋ASM它的答S8M域内.。住 法明费上无效.与试结束.谢将本试18碇和芥黝仪并上交.第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小咫.每小题1分.计$分）听用话通忏图片件将听我五段对话倩敏*折利的内/选出五相关的图片利做对话 后你仃5衿仲的芥乜时间.听一遍.第二节（共15小题.每小题1分，计：5分）听对话或长门网答何图，你杵所列几段材H.砰段材H之用你竹。到几个问鹿 请根据这些 材料内容,选并毓H谷所松河密的显住答案 梅段

2、材料之后你书5至10秒钟的乔师时间. 听两趟.请听第一比材N. H存第6个7小期6 Who is Alice's poem about?A. Iler dadB. Her gnuidparcntC. Iler mum.7. Why does Jimmy want to wntc one poem abt>ut his dad9A. Because his dad is put lent.B. Because his dad encourages him.（t Because his dad tells him. "You can do it?*C At 10 00.C.

3、Sk.C. Play gimesC Holy.C.Twdc.C Tim.C. b) minute*.C. lb an old pcijplc's home.C. IhrccC Dukc请所胡因将第8至9小8. U hat is the oocnan dotng”A. Shc*s making zongziB She's reading a stexy.C. She*« watching the boui races9. U luit time are they going to wuich the boat races?A. At 9:00.B. At 8:00请听第

4、三用H答第10至11小虺.10. Whu 卧 n pct ycMcidayeA. Jee.B. MAC.11. hat can t the pet cat do?A. Walk on two legs.B Phy che»&.请听那四段材料.内存第12至H小咫.12、hat should the 5tudcnX do dunng the fire practice。A Go otf of the daunxmH. Turn on the lighoC. Take their bap.13. VMktc should ticy get K¥ciher dunng th

5、e fire practice?A. In the libraryB. New the nghi gate.C. On the playgrvund.14. Who uili call their namesvA. Jason.B. The tcscha请听第五段材N. H谷箫15至17小E15. liow old is Billy”A. TUo.B.CW16. Who wdl cook the suup?A. Billy.B Ama17. How kmg will (he soup be cooked?A. 35 minute«.B. 45 minutes.请所第六网村吕普第18

6、,30小IH Where b the wntcr going thH wnuner, A. To stay at home.B. Tb amusement parks.19 Him many people will go then:”A. FoorB Two.20. Whai uill Card und Becky do (here?A. Sng.B. Read< AS* ) 第三节（大5小题,年小88 1分,计$分）听短义填。去格：你珞听到一段短文.请我期听到的网文内，比收入格中的“XJJ总.听交 短文之后你有1分体的答H时何，所眄电、Should Liu Yu 及 Allouvd t

7、o Make His Own Deasions?Con “反对）Pro“费成）Liu Yul parents think running can get in the way of his schoolworkLiu Yu*s 21 about running. It's the only, thing he's ever waaied to doICs vety dillicuh to become a professional 22He makes sure heM 23 . Only then will he have a chance to achieve his dr

8、eamHe doc»net think about u,tut will happen if he doesn't 24In fact nuking cccmons 2， helps to develop hi、indcpcfulcncc.第二部分 语言知织坛用（共三节，满分40分）第一节共15小题,鼻小胸1分，计16分）单项选择从下列各88所给的A. R, 3。四个选项中选择 个以墙入空门处的最佳行案.26. do you cxcrctsc. Tooy?-Three times a week.A. How oftenB How wonC. Hem long I) How m

9、uch27. Yang Mmg. could you please teach me Chinese*A Not al allB. It is not a big deal C. With pleasure D. That's all right28. 一do you put a lot of snakes mto the lonrsl?To protect the ccosj stcm.A. WhyB. WhichC. HowD. When29. 一Shall wethe things we don't use to the people in need?Ciood idea

10、.A. put offB. set outC. get into D. give awiy30. 一What great progress Hwiwci in recent years!No wonder it is widely known m all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made31. More and more people prefer to u alk rather than ndc in can.一.hiking i> yood for health.A. So they arcB. So

11、arc they C. So they do D. So do they32. Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on lune 2, 2019?-Of counc. Ilo* cMciling9A. watchB. reviewC. suppose D. discover33. A little bird entered through the open windim to join us for dirncr last night一uw. the unexpected gucslHckonicd.A. will beB. must

12、 beC. won't be D. musing be34. 一Lucy, you can't use the phone we arc far from the giM 天然气)stutianOK« I won't do that again.A. afterB. uhenC. though D. until<*<>35. -Time past cn no< be called back again.-Yes. Wasting lime is a.A pressureB. faimcMC. choice D. shame36. 一He

13、 hardly had friends because he used lo be mc».But now he has changed i lol. He trouts others and h populdr.A. nicelyB. evdesdyC. rudely D. heavily37. ICs reported that 31 of the bn、e young menin a big forest fire in Sichuan-l don、know who they are, but I kno“ wiu> the) are for.A 央ere killing

14、B were killedC. killedI) had killed38. About 20 million people in the world have no enough ufc drinking water.-So we should how to deal tvith the problems of wataA. put onB. look iftcrC. think about I) get on with39. -It's a pity Ihal my kuchen parents allow me to swim alone.-After all you arc t

15、oo young, safety first.A. either.orB. neither. nor C. both.and D. not only.but also40. O> you mind idling meOf counc net. Remember "Kzp A，s踊A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose waghtC. how I can lose weightD. where 1 car lose waght第一,(共15小题.处小题1分.计：5分)%用馍空；丸如读卜血加之.掌握其夫总，候后从各小0所给的A、B.

16、C. D四个建项中. 透出,个出住答案.Hen: urc the materials you need to have a successful study penud. Water >nd Healthv SnacksNou-adays. yuu may spend much lime studying. in the middle of a study period, you natst be a little tired It can be (41) lo tell ycnirsdf that you hmc to slop You may go to the (42) becau

17、se you're so hungry or thirsly. How earn you 5K time? Solve this pr>Mem (43) keeping a bottle of u jtci and hcahhy trucks at your desk. Thcic (44) will give you “hai you need for the long hours of studying ahead of yvu The InternetIf you arc not clear about what you have Icamt. you'll pro

18、bably use your class notes to (45). Uhat happens it there's a topic that you still don't (46j understand * You'd better hac a website or I*。that you can147) to search a subject. You can find expianationsltH) in the website These can be very (48 in making sure that you understand the mate

19、rial. Highhghs(光光£)and Shck7 粘的)NulesLearn wisely. As you (§9) your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to (5C) yourself of which key mfivmation you need lo reniember. > even the strictest teachefs uon*l make you (S2) your whole lrxtb<M>k fur your exam In order n

20、o( to lose ihose very important (53). you can uc some bright, fivi color signs to record these materials. Note cardsFinally, uc suggest kcvpmg some mile civds in yew、lud> (54) you can nuikc flashcards for axnmg tests. These arc a useful tool for，S5) subject that requires mcriorizationGood luck on

21、 your lest.41. A. MningcB easyC. diticrcntD. pnvatc42. A gardenB. yardC. kitchenD. pool43. A. byB inC. onD.at44. A. troublesB. shapesC. pacesD. thincs45. A. pniscB. throwC. studyD. promise46. A. ruwtmllyB gnduallyC. completelyD. politely47. A imagineB useC knockD divide48 A pnccl'ulB beautifulC

22、thnkfulD helpful49 A readB perfiuinC. itgueD. treiii50. A reflectB remindC receiveD. repeat51. A BecauseB BeforeC AfterD. Though52. A cancelB attendC. celebrateI）. mcmoriTc53. A mtervstsB pointsC. sizesD. styles54. A. as if8. even ifC. so thatD. since thal55. A. eitherB. anotherC. someD. any第二。（火1。小

23、屈，每小胭1计10分） 域合用空：根治所妙背根理、上广如汉根赳乐完成空格中所上单M使用文究整根事.谢 法正忸个空只能填一个词.I he Chinese hi沙spccd railua>5 have a quality all on its own licr l（ 线）c S6 like Beijing have a ample hundred high-speed trains stopping at the cit> ncr> day.Cluna 551 （M4k） on budding the railway is leading the rest of the wurl

24、d. There is nowpi anyS8 country could be baler thjn Q hiru in near tttunc. 1 had my S9 （第次）oppmunil、to ndc the high-speed trains last week “hen 1 had a business meeting in Zhengzhou.As someone 0 60 grcv up unth a disdain （ftii 见）for public transporutam （not sure why tbc US hales it so much）, ! 04 af

25、ruid 61 the experience. I hoped to fly, but sas told that it would be much better if 162 ，菜 Mhe train.The train was ama/mg. I had tnivekd 00 a train before m the US. and hjted Innv 9 63 i（ was and ho” many stops there were. Chinese high-speed trains are i n a diticrcnt level. The trams arc clean and

26、 the scats arc huge. You can't even 64 量，ho* last the train is moving. If （here were no windows, I wouldn't be a 65 to tell when we were Mopped or when we were traveling at 300 km/bit is that smooth.I'm traveling again this week by train and l*m excited第三部分 阅读与写作（共四节,满分55分） 第一节共10小题,小题2分

27、,计20分） 闽波卜,面两n短文，根州虬文内容通扑出住答案。ASore necks axe very common these days. Him lo avoid a sore reek * Here are the things you should know. Take prccautlon5 做。州枪川er an unu»udl actn it）. Many people rrpucl having a pain in tbeir nocks after doing something that they don'1 often do. such as a cxcrc

28、uc or packing and moving.If you know yi>u*ve <kme wmelhing lh, pulk you a nA. nu、npc< 技国 feovr neck . do i< with <4iUI4ka5X <<* »ditlcrcnt exercises and take a irm bath be tore bed. Make Mire your workation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make s

29、ure that your work environment is <ict up lo be the most relaxing. Make Aire that your body ti being treated rightKeep your feet on the floor. This will often depend uo bow high your chains, so adjust 调整 I It in tune to achieve good re&ulu. (hinge yum poSii.r often Sitting m ewie p(Mi0n &

30、 l°ng period、of time is nu< healthy. Sit with your back straight for miHl of the time. Tc a SHninutc break if you cm and u alk annind every hour. I.xcrcise. Find something - swimming, running or climbing - thjt make you excited and feel ah、c. Make it inlo a uwjI 0” Your body uill fed better

31、and your rmnd will feel more relaxed.66. In Parugraph 5. (he underlined word “it" re few 10( !h).A the deskB. the chairC. your neckD. your body67. The underlined word pcUurc*, in Paragraph 6 probably means -" in ChineseA.姿势B.方向C.方式D.状态68. can avoid a sore back accoixJmg to the passage.A. M

32、aking your ork environment be quietB Silting uith back »lruight (be a vniMncntC. Packing and moving fora long timeI), kxcrcismg often like suinuning or runningb9. After doing something unusual you may do the fbllou ing things :xcep<.A. doing it with dittencnt exercisesB. massaging your neckC

33、. taking a warm bath be lore bedD. looking at your phone for too long7O.This passage mainly tells us.A. huw 10 do exercise wellB. exercising often is good for people1. bow Io avoid a sore neckD. being healthy ts the moM importantBThe Grst time my wife Linda ga%c birth was in a hiMpiul.When Linda got

34、 prvgnanUff、孕)for the second time, we wanted a home birth, not just for cMirsdves. but tor oiir daughter Ue arc very open with our daughter We want to teach her respect and awd % tQ) for the things of bodies. So she was part of the proccst from the ven beginning.In the morning the midwivc came just

35、as Linda was dimbiag into the birth tuN t£).()ur daughter offered her mom atcr and food while she rested When sh: found the noise and activity ot birth, she too nervous to sta>- long, so she spent a fov minuses next to the tub. then went into imoiher room (o play. Ihe midwives called her bac

36、k m time to her brother cotne inio the uwld. As Linda pulled our tiny neubom son up. our daughter and 1 rushed to her side, ail four of us hugging and crying and ven. excitedThat night. ami many times since then, our daughter said, Vvn so proud of Morn for having a baby - She h;法 seen ami Mlmired th

37、e efFixl it uka( lo bring a ncu, person into the world Ifs a |rt of her life, something that can happen in the same room where she cdors and watches nun ics.h crucial that our daughter uus pari of that experience, not just for her. but for Linda and me as well cry thing we u anted fix her misled car

38、e providers; a very familiar environment; continuing support; good food were things we needed hut didn,t have the first time Linda gave btrth. Wc croeAcd this thrcUu>ld(l' )K! ) together, as a fmuly. and it was messy and scary and painful ind unusual H mysterious and really perfect71. The wri

39、ter of this pavuifc is probobly.A. a father B. a motherC. a daughterD. a soc72. What <loc» (he underlined word midi%c»,a probably mean.A. carefully hardworhng cooksB. spcctally trained nursesC tnily talented “ngeeD. very friendly dmcrw73. From the lad pjwgraph. we c« ice in tact th

40、e writer.A. didn't v»inl her u ife Lindi to give birth in (he familyB didn't ant thar taiuly Io er”、the threshold togetherC thought it w” crucial th.it their daughter was not jmiI of the cxpcnence1) wanted her daughter to knou* that the was trusted and needed m the family74. According t

41、o the passage we can see.A. Ihc uTitcr's first child is i sonB therv arc the people in the writer3 family nowC. the uTiler daughter sau her brulher come into the uvrldD. the uritcr earned home bmh. only just fbr their daughter75. Which is the best 题)for this passage?A. My FirM Child Wa> Bom i

42、n a Hospital.B the Second Child in My Happy Family.(A Mess) and Painful and Unusual Family.D. U hy Did We Choose a Home Birth for Our Second Child?第二0(共5小也.每小题2分，“ 10分)阅读短文.将方枢里的五个句子还原到短文号中.A. they've learned at schoolB they should get M>me free time to have funC. they often come up with thei

43、r oun gainci and prujcctsD. take advantage of the time to add Home fun learning ictiv ticsE if$Mp to parents to encourage continued learning dunng tie summer!t*s June, and uimmcr vacatiem will bejm soon That's a 300d thing. Most kid、kne summer vacation they've worked hard during the school y

44、aw and (76). Also, thefreedom of summer gives them scIf-cstccnXfl ®心I happmcNs, and crcatnity. When kxls hac free rime. 177), causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.But ihcres aaothcr side the freedom of summer can cause the "summer drop J where kids forget so

45、me of the reading, wnting and math skills (71Q. Many students go down mreading tevds during the summer Math skills arv also easily fcngettable foe kids dunng the two months of school break A lot of teachers spend uccks playing catchup in the fill! to make up for (he summer drup 1b avoid ihis drop in

46、 I aiming. (79)Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage ciwiinucd learning dunng the summertime. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to vmt family, er gefting on a flight lo lra、din u ditlcrcnt province or country, the learning pimibilitics arc cade” If you and war hnnly have a m

47、ad top or wation planned this summer. (80), With a link planning, parents cancreate learning opportunities that arc w fun. The kids won't even rca izc you arc putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.第1节(共5小每小届2分,计10分)根据所绐汉酒和提示诃完成下列句.Hl MiRfl FAM. (from)Knowledgequestioning.82

48、注中凡过上”时.面条是K力的畋征.(symbol)In China, the noodle on the birthday are long hfe.83.好坛总足于初ft A的人.(bdonglGood luck aluiys somebody that has prepared well.M.无论孜走到土里没，什么能忙我和我的祖国分离.(separwe)>M)crcvcr I go. nothing can make n*my mucberland.M. «f<R>独立，对他的的木耒就越好.goodThe earlier kids learn to be ind

49、q)cndcnt.it is for tbeir future.第四15 (共1鹿.计15分)86.甘财表达s蜴定你就个牛.你的英国朋友Mike得知你开展 “做工&小公民,建设美明家乡. 的活动.他来佑我小很络外型并知r新八体加N，请给Mike L 回信向他描述你(的)曾 抬做过的件“电6。的诙温功.要求：(I)内衣应包状温动或第件的时间、地点.过附和你的受，<2)<收H煲的人名相校作词*注100 H头K用兄已给出.小”人总词盟Dear Mike.I,m ghkl to hear that you arc interested mour environment protec

50、tion activities To bean ecological citizen!I；态公Kj. we did a good job. LastNow the cmironmcnt antund us becomes better and better. Welcome to my hometown one dayYoun.Lilluu2019年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分说明第一部分听力1-20修小型1分。所ift香窠不符的小价分15 BCEFA 6-I0CAACB 1115 BACK I6-20CBCAA21-25 %小I分.22、23. 25小电损巧播修好处加

51、0,分.2k 24 U所蛤答案不符 的不得分.21. scnous 22. sports star 23. try hsbcst 24, succeed 25. by hnnsclf 第二部分语言知识运用第节单项边界，2670标小«£ 1分.。所编答案不符的小舜分.2A3O ACADB 3I-35CABDD 琳0 AIK BC兜杉耀空0 41ysl1小题1分.与所给答案不将的小M分.41-45 BCADC 46-50 CBDAB 51-55 ADBCD尔三节缘台填空 4I-5SM小的1分 L,所给答案不符的不存分.S6*65 ciiict technology, other, finu. uho. of. look. feel, able第三部分阅读与写作第一七66-75祗小胭2分.。所给苔案不符的小丹分.6(70 BADDC 71-75 ABDCD第二节7640柘小旭2分'j所冶答案不符的不得分.76-«0 BCAED笫三筝817s舒小 2分.未删，词不得分,H系调利夫田总使用正确用I分.单 询拼”和其它债限每处扣。5分每小题扣完为止./它粹拿如果之育理.结构正确 可以酌情给分)81. comc&is from82. a symbol of83. bck>iigs lu84. 5cptM4tc from85. the bet