福建省莆田市2020年中考英语真题试题

1、2020年莆田市初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）注意：本试卷分为“试题”和“答题卡”两部分，答题时请按答题卡中的“注意事项”要求认真作答，答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。听力部分（满分30分）I .听音选图听句子。根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读两遍。（6分）ABCDEn .听对话根据你所听到的内容.选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(12分)第一节听下面4段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)()7 . When does the mail always get up?A . At 6 : 00

2、a . m. B . At 6 : 30 a . m. C . At 7 ： 00 a . m()8. What did the woman perform yesterday?A.Kung fu . B . Ballet . C. Magic tricks .()9. Where does the conversation take place?A.In a bank. B . In a hospital . C . In a shop.()10. who is Bill's favorite basketball player?A . James.B . Yao Ming . C

3、. Jeremy Lin .第二节听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)听第5段材料，回答第ll、12题。()11. What is wrong with Michael?A . He has a headache .B . He has a toothache .C . He has a stomachache .()12 . What will Michael do after school?A . Have a rest .B . Take some medicine .C . See a dentist .听第6段材料，回答第13、

4、14题。()13 . What book is Maria reading now?A . An English book B.A math book C . A Chinese book .( )14 How does Mafia like math?A Interesting B Boring C Difficultm.听短文根据你所听到的内容.选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 (6分)()15 . How many people went to Jiuli Lake last week?A Two B Three C Four( )16 How did they go there?A By

5、car B By bus C By bike()17 . How long did they stay there?A Two days B Three days C Four days()18 . What did they do in the evening?AThey visited beautiful lakesBThey saw strange rocksC . They enjoyed some special food'W.听短文填表格根据你所听到的内容.按要求填写表格.每空限填一词。短文读两遍。(6分)注意：t#把第1922小题的答案填写在答题卡笔试部分(写)的上面。1

6、1My Little Friend11Nan'le1ITony is my favorite peti.It's a 19111Color1IIts skin is 201111Food1I21are its favorite1111SportiiIt likes 22best1i笔试部分(满分120分)Part One :语言知识运用(35分)I .选择填空从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出能填入句子空格的最佳选项。(15分)()23 . Doing exercise an hour day helps keep US fitA a B an C the()24. 一 Wo

7、uld you please pass me something to drink?一 What about some ?A . juiee B . beef C . fish()25 . - I' d like a ticket to The Sound ofMus /c.一 Sorry , there is left .A some B none C any()26 . - Jane, you cooked the food quite well一 Thanks. But I think you did than me .A well B better C best()27 . A

8、dam canle to China on May 1 st . He visited many places of interest histripA during B at C from()28 . The Internet is really to US . We can easily find information on it.A . boring B . useful C . interesting()29. The music is very beautiful , but I'm afraid it is too loud . Could you please?一 OK

9、 I will .A . turn it up B . turn it on C . turn it down()30. - Let' S go to the bookstore at half past nine tomorrow morning.一 It ' S too late . Let' S make it .A . a quarter to nine B . twenty to ten C . a quarter to ten()3 1 .一 Would you like to come to my birthday party this evening7一

10、 Ye s . I'm very glad to .A . invite B . invited C . be invited()32 .一 Mom I'm leaving for Beijing tomorrow .一 That' S nice . You' d better ring me up you get there .A . until B . as soon as C . because()33. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.A . take place B . took

11、 place C . have taken place()34. Whars the noise?It sounds as if it is from upstairs.一 It must be Jeff playing basketball in the next room.A . Fm not sure . B . I agree . C . I don ' t think so .()35 .一 We are proud of Mo Yan .一 Yes. He is a great writer won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2020

12、A . which B . who C . what()36 .一 Your coat looks very nice . Could you tell me?一 Of course . You can buy it at ww-vq . 17ugo. com.A . where you bought it B . why you bought it C . when you bought it()37. Which sign should Peter choose on the ceHphone if he wants to listen to music?A.j 臼；R. IC. &

13、; |n.补全对话从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。(10分)C : Clerk B : BethC: Good afternoon , Blue Sky Hotel .38B： Good afternoon , I want to make a room reservation.C: OK 39 We are sure that conditions here will make you feel comfortable.B：40C: A standard room with two single beds costs¥ 120 and a room with one

14、 single bed costs¥100.41B： I want to book two standard rooms with two single beds and one room with one single bed.C: When do you want them? 42B： From July 1st to July 3rd , two nights . iiI A. How many standard rooms do you want?|I B. We have rooms with a bathroom . Tv and air conditioning .|I

15、C.Can I help you?|ID.And how long do you plan to stay?|IE.How much does a standard room cost?|113 8 . 3 9. 40 . 41 . 42 . m.完形填空从题中所给的A B、C D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)The situation seemed hopeless .From the first day he entered my classroom, Willard lived in his own word , shuttingout his classmates

16、 and me his 43. Willard seemed to have no need to break his silence .After the Thanksgiving holidays , we 44 news of the Christmas collection of money for the poor people in our school.“Christmas is a season of 45I told my student , “By contributing to ourChristmas cohesion , we will help the people

17、 in need. Wewill start the collection tomorrow when I 46 the contributions the next day, I discovered that almost everyone hadforgotten except Willard . Carefully , he 47 two quarters(二十五美分硬币 )into thesmall collection box"I don ' t need any milk for lunchhe said .48 a moment , just a moment

18、 , hesmiled .That night , after school , I couldn ' t help 49 my experience with the headmaster .“I may be wrong ,50 I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a partof the world around him I told the headmaster .“Yes, I believe it sounds 51 he nodded , “I have just received a list of th

19、epoor families in our school who 52 need help through the Christmas collection . Here, take a look at it .''As I gazed( 凝视)down to read , I discovered Willard and his family were the top names on the list .()43.A. brotherB. teacherC. headmasterD. cousin()44.A. leftB. tookC. receivedD. found(

20、)45.A. playingB. buyingC. givingD. chatting()46.A. called backB. called forC. called atD. called up()47.A. droppedB. gotC. wentD. changed()48.A. AtB. ofC. InD. For()49.A. takingB. havingC. sharingD. getting()50.A. butB. sinceC. orD. however()51.A. helpfulB. hopefulC. hopelessD. helpless()52.A. seldo

21、mB. neverC. moreD. mostPart Two :阅读理解(40分)AAn old couple was having problems remembering things, SO they decided to go to theirdoctor to make sure nothing was wrong with them . When they arrived at the doctor's , they explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory.

22、 Afterexamining the couple , the doctor told them that they were physically fine but advised them to start making notes to help them remember things.Later that night while watching TV, the old man stood up from his chair and his wifeasked , “Where are you going? ” He replied , “The kitchenShe asked

23、, “Will you get me abowl of ice cream . 9" He replied 。 ”Sure." She then asked him , “Shouldn' t you write it down so that you can remember it? ” He said , “No, I can remember thatWhen the man was walking towards the kitchen , the woman shouted , “Dear, I would also like some strawberr

24、ies with that . You had better take notes because I know you ' U forget that too He replied . "I can remember it all . You want a bowl of ice cream and strawberries She added , “Well , 1 would also like cream( 奶油)on top . I know you will forget that , so please write it somewhere He shouted

25、 angrily . "I don ' t need to write that at all. Ican remember everything Then he rushed into the kitchen .After twenty minutes 。 he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon(培 根)and eggs. She stared(盯着看)at the plate for a while and said , “You forgot my bread.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正

26、误。正确的写“ 广错误的写“ F”。(10分) ()53. The old couple had problems with their memory.()54. The old woman wanted a bowl of ice cream and grapes.()55. The old woman asked her husband to make notes three times.()56. It took the old man twenty-five minutes to get the food.()57. The old man thought he could remem

27、ber everything but failed.BBelinda ' S little sister , Bernice , was very excited about taking the school bus by herself and entering school next year . Seeing her excitement , Belinda decided to give her little sister a gift to start a new stage in her life. She looked through some books andcal

28、led her best friend for ideas. But what she did was useless . Finally , she surfed theInternet and found some information about how to make a bag.Step 2+ Turn the material inside out. Iron it At ( A) , fold(折叠)about 4cm of the material up. Use a sewing machine to new () two rows around the folded ma

29、terial f 2cm between them.Step 3. Sew( B) across twice to form the bottom of the bag.Step 4. Use a pair of scissurb to car«ulLy cut a 3瓦(切口)cn the lower aection of the folded area.Step 5. Push the safety pin with the cotton cord ihrou9h the 疝L Work the safety pin through( C) until it comes out

30、from the slit a告aim Knot both ends of the cotton cord.Step G Draw or paint on ihe bag. Leave ir to dry completely.Belinda couldn ' t wait to start on the project根据短文及表格内容，从题中所给的A、B C D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）)58 AB)59A.Bernice was excited about . being on t11e school bus with Belinda taking the school

31、 bus by herself being on the public bus by herself using the bag made by her sister.Belinda decided to make a bag when she read about it in one of her books asked her best friend for ideas)60 ABfound some information on the Internetheard Bernice talking about going to school. What material is needed

32、 for Belinda to make the bag?A pair of old jeansA sewing machine .A pair of scissorsA safety pin)61A)62.How many steps are mentioned in the passage? Three . B . Four. C . Five . D. Six . Which picture can show Step 4?i!J,The GiftofAirplantsThe airplant has wonderful air through its leaves . Although

33、and amazing features . It takes in moisture( it is seen growing on another object or plant水汽)from the,the airplantsimply uses the object or plant to support itself To prevent the roots from being too wetin a well ventilated( 通风良好的)environment,avoid planting it in soilKeep the roots.Airplants can gro

34、w well hanging from fishinglines . They can also be hung from seashells Water the airplant once in a whileroots will take in the water for the airplant,teacups or even on wood.Simply let the water fall from the rootsThe airplant call live between 0all the time . However, sunlight(morningand 51 C . I

35、t does not need to be in the lightand evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster . Whenit flowers can grow from the airplant,it turns a colorful pink , red or orange . At most 8 young plants . When these grow to half the size of the parent plant,simplypull them away gently from the parent plant an

36、d plant them in another place The lifespan of an airplant depends on the care it gets and the environment it is placed in . Generally , all airplant Can live for many yearsBecause they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, airplants are excellent asbirthday gifts or housewarming gifts.根据短文内容，从题

37、中所给的A、B c、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)()63. The airplant takes in moisture from.A.other plantsB .the airC.the leavesD. other objects()54. An airplant must not be placed in .A.soilB.seashellsC.teacupsD. wood()65. Mommg sunlight can help the airplant .A . become drier and smaller B . produce young plants faste

38、r C . turn into different colorsD . become half the size of the parent plant()66. The underlined word“lifespan ” (in Paragraph 5)most probably means .A .生活 B .生存C .生命 D .寿命()67. The airplant is easy to take care of because it.A . is a famous plantB . needs little water and sudight C . grows on other

39、 plants and objects D . makes the garden beautifulDThe traffic light turns red. As a pedestrian( 行人),what do you do? The traffic rolesays “ stop and wait ” ,68 A CCTVnews program showed that in only an hour, more than600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei .69 Manype

40、ople regard it as bad manners .It is said that people jaywalk(舌L穿马路)because the red light lasts too long. 70A survey on Sina Weibo says that people jaywalk mainly because they pay no attention to the rules .Many countries punish jaywalkers .21 Some Chinese cities have started takingsome actions , to

41、o . For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan .But calling on people to obey the rules is more important. To completely solve theproblem , 72 Otherwise( 否贝U) , the country will be out of order and the pedestrians willA. However, some stop for red lights .B. but

42、we often see groups of people running red lights.C. everyone should realize the importance of obeying the rules.D. However, the long waiting can ' t be an excuse for breaking the rulesE. Internet users jokingly name it“the Chinese-style street crossingF. In Singapore( 新力口坡),the jaywalkers can be

43、 sent into prison for three months.be in danger .从方框中所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。其中有一项为多余 选项。(10分)68. 69 . 70 .Part Three :写（45 分）Mr. Haydn is all archaeologist（考古学家 ）.He has just returned from a joumey tothe buried（ 被埋的）lost city of Tantalis . The following is his three-day diary doing an experiment o

44、r even 83.d a picture can also be examsClimate: Cool 4-bour waSk from the sea Arrived at 12 00 p.m. Team ot 10 men with equipment （设备） Left at 2 ； 00 p.m. jDale;May 3rd Climate: Cool and wet 5-bour walk to reach Palms Coltected rainwater Built tents for the night Set off 印了 ： 00 am.Akluc Sea*Date:Ma

45、/ 4mClimate: Dry and su力时 «Arrived at 12 ： 00 pm.- Checked 由修 map foedirectkrnsCamped at the river bankfor the 口电ESet off at 7 : 30 mm jDaterMay SthClimate: Ctear and sunny Arrived at 1 * 30 p.m.* One member fell lit Set up euipmnt forl叫即gJI .任务型阅读根据图表内容，回答下列问题。 （5分）73. How many people were the

46、re in the team?74. Did they collect rainwater on May 3rd?75. How was the weather on May 4th?76. What time did they arrive at Tantalis on May 5th?77. What did they set up the equipment for on May 5th?n .短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示:1）首字母提示。2）语境提示。3）汉语提示。在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。（10 分）Exam time! Most kids

47、 don' t like exams, 78 . we can' t hve without them. They playall important 79.r in our livesExams are not all the same. There are 80. kinds . One kind tests our knowledge andskills . The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields.For example ,universities 81.u it to choose

48、 studentsAt middle school,exams are about answering 82 （问题）on paper . At universityKids in different 84. take different exams. In the USA many school children do a book report or a science report 85 （ 作为）part of the . ir exams. In Australia , middle school students need to use what they have learnt

49、in class to make speeches （有时）,teamwork is part of an exaln .So . exalns are our lifetime“friendsBe nice and 87 .（ 耐心的）with them . Theywill help to make US better than before.78. 79 .r 80 . 81 .u 82. 83.d 84. 85 . 86 . 87 .m.完成句子根据中文意思，用单词或短语的适当形式，完成句子。（10分）88 .“中国梦”是当今中国的一个热门话题。The “ Chinese"

50、is a hot topic in China nowadays .89 .据报道孩子们收发短信越多，他们的语法水平就越差。It's reported that messages kids send and receive ,the poorer their grammar skills become .90 .我们应该尽最大努力建设美丽莆田.We should to build a beautiful Putian .91 .不吃早餐去上学对我们的健康有害。Going to school without breakfast our health .92,到目前为止，我们的政府已经采取

51、了许多措施来解决环境问题。, our government has taken many measures to deal with the environmental problems .W.书面表达（20分）假如你校英语报七月份将开展“校园之星”（Star of the Campus）评选活动，请你根据图中的信息，向校英语报写一篇短文，介绍你心目中“校园之星”康康的情况。提示词： help - with spare time get along with do housework要求：1 .文章内容符合题意，可参考所给提示词；2 .文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；3 .词数100左右（文

52、章首段已给出，不计人总词数）。Our school will select（挑选）"Star of the Campus俄园）”in July . I think Kangkang is the most suitable one2013年莆川市初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语参考答案及评分标准听力部分（满分30分）I .（共6分.每小题1分） l-6 FDACEB口 （共 12 分小 J8I.S 分） 7-10 CBCB 11 -14 BCACII （共6分每小物】.，分）15-18 BAACM （共6分警小鹿15分）19. pig20. pink21'Apples22. w&#

53、171;lkin|（注:L大小写锦iS不扣分：Z等21小版!；成appk,可得I分；3.第22小Ifi可成alk,可得I分.笔成部分（满分120分）Part One语打剪上用（共35分）I.（共 15 分,每小摩 1 分23-27 AABBA 28 -32 BCACB 33 - 37 CCBABII （共 10 分，每小JS 2 分）38 -42 CBEADHI （共 10 分.每小题 I 分）43 -47 BCCBA 48 -52 DCABDPETwn阅读耳帚（共40分,骄小取2分）S3 - 57 TFTTT58 - 62 BCADC 63 - 67 BABDB 68 - 72 BEDFCPHlhecg（共 45 分）1 .（共5分每小期1分）73. Ten. / 1