剑桥国际英语入门级unit6 my sister works downtown

1、Unit 6My sister works downtownn. the business center of the city市中心区Part 1Snap shotcar bus taxi biketrain plane shipboat helicopter (直升飞机) jeep （吉普车）van（小货车）truck （货车） motorcycle（摩托车）tank （坦克）SnapshotWhat kinds of transportations（交通工具） do you know?tpHelicopter:helkpt(r) 直升飞机交通工具SnapshotDrive a carWa

2、lk/on footTake a busTake the subwaysbwe（地铁）Take the trainRide a bikeRide a motorcyclemtsakl（摩托车）Take a taxi（出租车） Expressions of transportation1.pedicab n. (人力)三轮车 2. trike n.三轮(脚踏)车3. tricycle n.三轮摩托车 cable car（缆车）Camel（骆驼）Rocket（火箭）street cable carhorsePart 2WordPowerWord Power fathermotherbrothers

3、isterdaughter nephewsoncousinaunt unclehusbandwife niece parentschildrenPart 3GrammerFocus There are four people in my family. They are my father, mother, sister and I. I am a student. I like English. I always go to school on foot. My father is a driver. He likes reading book. My mother is a nurse.

4、She works in No.1 hospital（医院）. Usually（通常） , my mother goes to work by car. My little sister is a cute baby. She can sing and dance. We like sports and we often run in the morning .What about you?Simple present tense一般现在时 There are four people in my family. They are my father,mother, sister and I.

5、I am a student. I like English. I always go to school on foot. My father is a driver. He likes reading book. My mother is a nurse. She works in No.1 hospital（医院）. Usually（通常） , my mother goes to work by car. My little sister is a cute baby. She can sing and dance. We like sports and we often run in

6、the morning .What about you?Simple present tense一般现在时一般现在时 是指表示经常性、习惯性的事件、客观事实、客观规律、自然现象的一种时间状态。Simple present tense一般现在时1.I walk to school. 我走路去学校。2.He eats breakfast at 7 A.M everyday. 他每天7点吃早餐。3.The sky is blue（自然现象）天空是蓝的。4.We are students.我们是学生。Often（经常）（经常）Always（总是）（总是）时间词时间词Sometimes（有时）（有时）S

7、imple present tense一般现在时EAOSUEvery（每个）（每个）Everyday（每天）（每天）Every year（每年）（每年）Usually（通常）（通常）never （从不）（从不） There are four people in my family. They are my father,mother, sister and I. I am a student. I like English. I always（总是） go to school on foot. My father is a driver. He likes reading book. My m

8、other is a nurse. She works in No.1 hospital（医院）. Usually（通常） , my mother goes to work by car. My little sister is a cute baby. She can sing and dance. We like sports and we often run in the morning .What about you?Simple present tense一般现在时Ashley: Nice car, Jason! Is it yours ?Jason: No, its my sist

9、ers. She has a new job , and she drives to work.Ashley: Is her job here in the suburbs?Jason No, its downtown.Ashley: My parents work downtown , but they dont drive to work. They use public transportation.Jason: The bus or the train ?Ashley: The train doesnt stop near our house, so they take the bus

10、. Its really slow.Jason: Thats too bad.Simple present tense一般现在时动词变化规则Simple present tense一般现在时分类形式例句Be动词的一般现在时第一人称单数 + amI am a student.第三人称单数 + isHe is a boy. She is pretty. It is a toy.第二人称单数/各人称复数 + are We are good friends. They are policemen.You are cute.其他动词的一般现在时第三人称单数 + 动词单三形式She works in th

11、e hospital. He lives in the city.It eats meat.其他人称 + 动词原形They work in the farm. We live in the village.You play football.Simple present tense一般现在时当当主语为第三人称主语为第三人称单数（单数（he,she,ithe,she,it.）时）时情况构成方法读音例词规则变化一般情况加 -s清辅音后读/s/浊辅音和元音后读/z/swim-swims , eat-eatslike-likes以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加 -es读/iz/watch-watche

12、s,wash-washes以辅音字母+y结尾的词去y加ies读/z/study-studies不规则变化have和be动词变have 为 has变be为am , is,arehave-hasbe-am , is , are以辅音字母+o结尾的词加 -es读/z/go-goes, do-doesSimple present tense一般现在时do does助动词1.帮助动词完成结构变化的词，用法类似于 BE，没有实际意义。2.do 和 does 出现在句子是后面的动词一搬用原形。3.第三人称单数does + V原 其他人陈 do +V原实义动词V.做 dodoesSimple present

13、tense一般现在时句型结构肯定句Simple present tense一般现在时句型结构否定句第一，找时间状语，判断时态；第二，找人称，决定借哪个助动词do/ does；第三，助动词后，动词用原形；第四，some/many变anySimple present tense一般现在时句型结构疑问句Do 和 Does 放在句首Do you walk to school? Does he eat breakfast at ten? Part 4PronunciationPronunciation 构成方法读音加 -s清辅音后读/s/浊辅音和元音后读/z/加 -es读/iz/去y加ies读/z/变h

14、ave 为 has变be为am , is,are加 -es读/z/Simple present tense一般现在时goes makes looks has comes watches grows flies studies does teaches growsdancesknowsseeseatswasheswisheslikestakesplaysshops少年，这该怎么念Tom, Jiamin, I, my father, you, they, my cousin, her daughter, our teacher, he, she, it. your sister, his frie

15、nd, their brothers, the cat, little dog, the table, my bag第一人称：第二人称：第三人称单数:第三人称复数：考考你，来分类！ a cat fish eat Marry rabbit TV watch mom room clean students school go Sunday考考你，来造句！Part 5ConversationNice car!Conversation Nice car!1.Where are Jason and Ashley ?2.What are Jason and Ashley wearing?3.What ar

16、e they looking at?4.What color is the car?5.Whose car is it?Simple present tense一般现在时Ashley: Nice car, Jason! Is it yours ?Jason: No, its my sisters. She has a new job , and she drives to work.Ashley: Is her job here in the suburbs?Jason : No, its downtown.Ashley: My parents work downtown , but they

17、 dont drive to work. They use public transportation.Jason: The bus or the train ?Ashley: The train doesnt stop near our house, so they take the bus. Its really slow.Jason: Thats too bad.是你的是你的吗？吗？开车去上班开车去上班公共交通工具公共交通工具n.n.市区市区在郊区在郊区停站停站太糟糕太糟糕了了Suburb n. 郊区Downtown n.市区，市中心Part 6Grammar focus疑问句一般疑问句

18、：它是一般只用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的句子。Do you walk to school? Does he eat breakfast at ten? 特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子。Do/Does+主语 +V原+（其它）？Yes，主语+do/does.No, 主语+dont/doesnt.特殊疑问词+do/does+主语 +V原+（其它）？主语+V原/V三单+其它.Guessing game： 1. It goes in the water. (ship, boat) 2. It has two wheels, and you can ride it. It g

19、oes slowly. (bike, bicycle) 3. It is like a bike but goes much faster. (motorcycle） 4. It is just like a bird. It can fly in the sky. (plane) 5. Its very long. It goes more quickly than car. (train) 6. It is like a train but goes under the ground. (underground)Exercises：连词成句1.do, you, morning, do, w

20、hen, exercises（ ?） 2.I, usually, 8：00, play, piano, at, the （.） 3.I, sometimes, my, grandparents, visit （.）4.the, I, evening, watch, often, in, TV （.） 5.what, do, on, do, you, weekend, the （?） 6.I, time, sleep, can, because, long, a （.） 7.summer, why, best, like, you, do （ ？） 8.favourite, what, your

21、, is, season （ ？） 9.like, season, which, do, best, you （ ？） 10.can, make, I, snowman, a （.）Exercises：用括号内的词适当填空Part 7Conversation-I get up at noonJack : Lets go to the park on Sunday.Amy: OK, but lets go in the afternoon. I sleep late on weekends.Jack: What time do you get up on Sundays ?Amy: At ten

22、 oclock.Jack: Oh, thats early. On Sundays I get up at noon.Amy: Do you eat breakfast then ?Jack: Sure. I have breakfast every day.Amy: Then lets meet at this restaurant at one oclock. They serve breakfast all day!Look at the picture, and answer the question below:1.Where are the speakers?2.What do y

23、ou think they are talking about?Listen to the radio and answer the question below:They are outside the restaurant.They are talking about 1.What time does Jack get up on Sundays?2.What time does Amy get up?3.Where do they want to go on Sunday?4.Does Jack eat breakfast?5.When do they meet at the resta

24、urant?He gets up at noon.She gets up at ten.They want to go to the park.Yes, he does.They meet at one oclock.J: Lets go to the park on Sunday. A: OK, but lets go in the afternoon. I sleep late on weekends. 1. go to + 地点 去 go to the park go to the supermarket go to school go to the zoo go to the libr

25、ary 2. in the afternoon 在下午 in the morning 在中午 in the evening 在傍晚4. late let n.晚，迟 late for school 上学迟到3. sleep sli:p v. 睡觉 go to sleep 去睡觉 = go to bed sleep late 睡懒觉5. weekend wi:kend n.周末 On weekends 在周末 On Sunday/MondayJ: What time do you get up on weekends?A: At ten oclock J: Oh, thats early. On

26、 Sundays I get up at noon.1. What time =when 什么时候2. get up 起床 get off 下车 get on 上车 get to 到达3. early :li adj. 早，在初期的 early bird 早起的鸟儿 The early bird catches(抓) the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 early in the morning 一大早 A: Do you eat breakfast then?J: Sure. I have breakfast every day.A: Then lets meet at this rest

27、aurant at one oclock. They serve breakfast all day.1. breakfast n.早餐 eat /have breakfast 吃早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 dinner = supper 晚餐 snack 零食 night snack 宵夜2.every 每个，每一 every day 每天 every night 每晚 every month 每月 every year 每年 everyone 每人 everything 任何事A: Do you eat breakfast then?J: Sure. I have bre

28、akfast every day.A: Then lets meet at this restaurant at one oclock. They serve breakfast all day.3. meet mi:t v.遇到 n.会议，运动会 meet with 和会面 meet up 偶然碰到 have a meeting 开会 have a conference 开会4.restaurant restrnt n.饭店 at the restaurant 在饭店 canteen 餐厅 dinning hall 饭堂A: Do you eat breakfast then?J: Sure

29、. I have breakfast every day.A: Then lets meet at this restaurant at one oclock. They serve breakfast all day.5. serve s:v v. 提供，供应 serve for 代替 supply 供应 supplier 供应商6. all day 整日 all day long 一天到晚 all night 整夜 all right 好的7. then 那么，那时，话说回来 and then 然后Part 8Listening1.Talk about your weekly routin

30、e.weekly routine: the things youll do every week.For example:A: I get up early on weekdays and Saturdays. But I sleep late on SundaysB: I get up early on weekdays, too. I get up at 6:00C: Really? I get up late every day2.listen to Marshas weekly routine.Part 8Reading1.What does schedule mean?2.Whats

31、 your schedule like?schedule英edju:l 美skedu:ln.行程表= timetable 时刻表，课程表，行程表1.Read the article and finish Part ABrittany Davis Joshua Burns Maya Blacka. She goes to class. a. He has breakfast . a. She has dinner .b. She takes the bus. b. He starts work. b. She finishes work. c. She works. c. He eats lun

32、ch. c. She goes to bed.d. She studies. d. He gets up. d. She goes to work.e. She gets up. e. He goes for a run. e. She goes home.Part 9Lets reviewConversation 1 A: car, Jason! Is it yours? B: No, its my . she has a , and she to work. A: is her job here in the ? B: No, its . A: my parents work downto

33、wn, but they to work. They use . B: The bus or the train?A: The train doesnt near our house, so they take the bus. Its really . B: Thats too bad.Conversation 2 A: Lets the park on Sunday. B: OK, but lets go in the afternoon. I on weekends. A: What time do you get up ? B: At ten oclock. A: Oh, thats . On Sundays I get up at noon. B: Do you eat breakfast ? A: Sure. I have breakfast every day. B: Then lets at this at one oclock. They break