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1、9人教版英语七年级上册 Unit4 Where s my backpack?单元知识点归纳及同步练习题(附答案)Unit 4 Where s my backpack? 单元知识点归纳1. 谈论物品的位置Where s +单数物品? t s 介+ 词短语 .Where are + 复数物品? They re +介词短语 .1) Where s the baseball? Its in the棒球在在哪?在背包里。2) Where s my computer game? It s unc我th电子游戏机在哪?在床下面。3)Where are your books? They re on 你的书在哪
2、?在椅子上。4)Where are the keys? They re on the dressed匙在哪?在梳妆台上。名词前已有作定语的 this, that, my, your, some, any, each, every 等代词,则不用冠词。2. 表位置的介词on 在上(两者相接触)in 在里under 在下面(正下方)3. Come on, Jack! 快点儿,杰克! = Hurry (up), Jack!4. Gina s books are everywhe吉娜的书到处都是。5. I don t know不知道。6. take sb/sth to + 地点:把某人 /某物带到某地
3、。take 带“走,拿走 ”表示从近处带到远处,从说话者的地方带到别的地方。7. Can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西到学校吗?bring “带来,拿来 ”表示从远处带到近处,从别的地方带到说话者的地方。8. some 禾口 any (些)1) some 一般用于肯定句, any 用于否定句和疑问句2) 在表示请求、建议、征求意见等委婉语气的疑问句中,用 some 而不用 any 。 Can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西到学校吗? Would you like some apples? 你想要一
4、些苹果吗?9. on the wall 与 in the wall (在墙上)图画、黑板、风筝等 “在墙上 ”,是因为它们在墙的表面,故用 on the wall 。 门窗、钉子、洞、孔等 “在墙上 ”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用 in the wall 。10. 名词所有格在英语中,当我们表达我的”你的”他的”时,用代词my, your, his等。如果要表示 某个(些)人的”时,可以在某个(些)人后加来表示所有关系,这种形式我们称为所有格。如 Mike的父亲:Mike s father妈妈的名字: my mother s name 构成:1)单数名词加s. 2) s结尾的复数名词加读音不变
5、。the teachers老师们的(房间)表共同所有,在最后一个名词后加 他。 sJ”im and Tom msother 吉姆和汤姆的母亲(共同所 有)表各自所有,在每个名词后加 Jim ” s room and Tom s room are吉姆的房间和汤姆 的房间都很大。 (各自所有)Unit4 Where is my schoolbag?综合能力演练I .单项选择。1. Where s your pictur?ethe wall of my room.A InB. On C. Under D. Between2. I like to watch football games TV.A.
6、on B. at C. in D. from3. are in the room.A. I, you and he B. You, I and he C. He, you and I D. You, he and I4. Where s my socecr ball? under the bed.A. It B. Is C. It s D. Its5. you give merice?Yes. Here you are.A. Are; any B. Can; some C. Do; some D. Can; a6. behi nd?My alarm clock.A. What s, the c
7、hairB. Where s, the chairC. What are, the chairD. Where are, a chair7. I m very tidy,my brother isn t.A. orB. andC. butD. /8. Where arepens? Arein the bag?A. my; theyB. /; theyC. your; youD. his; them9. Do you know thebetwee n them?A. differe nee B. differe ntC. difficult D. difficulty10. There is a
8、 mapChi nathe wall.A. of; onB. of; inC. of; ofD. for; on11. Look at the picturethe right.A . in B . on C. at D . next12. Please look at the photopage 20.A. inB. toC. onD. un der13. I m Kate,my sister is Gina.A. for B. and C. or D. to14. Who is the girlthe hat? She is my sister.A. atB inC. onD. of15.
9、 You know this book is betwee nand.A. you; meB. he; youC. my; yourD. I; he【真题链接】1. What s in that box? ( 2014 江苏江阴期中)Oh,Lucy s cat. But I don t knowname.A. it s; its B. it s; it s C. its; itsD. its; it s2. Thank you very much. (2014 甘肃张掖期中)A. Tha nks a lotB. Oh, yes, thank youC. That s all rightD. T
10、hat s right3. Here is a nice photo of Tom s family. Look! yths(2014湖北江汉期中)Oh, I think they are Tom and his brother, Tony.A. WhatB. WhoC. Wheren .完形填空。This is 1 bedroom. It s a nice room. You can see a bed, two , a chair and a baseball on the floor. What 3 see on the wall? You can see 4 and a kite on
11、 the wall. You can also(还) see a window 5 wall. Where s6 light (灯)? It s onr table. Some plants are on the table, 8 . Where 9 his pencil- box and books? They re on the oth另一个) table. You can see a clock 10 it. Under the ch air is his baseball. It s a nice bedroom.1. A. Li LeiB. of Li LeiC. Li LeiD.
12、of Li Lei2. A. tablesB. tableC. bookD. chairs3. A. you canB. can youC. canD. you4. A. the pictureB. pictureC. picturesD. of picture5. A. in theB. inC. on theD. on6. A. aB. theC. someD. an7. A. oneB. the oneC. aD. the8. A. toB. tooC. andD. or9. A. areB. isC. amD. do10. A. inB. atC. underD. onIII. 阅读理
13、解。Hello, everyone! This is my bedroom. That is my green bed. It s very lovely. Isn t ityou see the pink pillow? It s my pillow. I like it very much. The dresser isObeside-旁边)the bed. It s brown. And a clock is on the dresser.It purple. Theres ipsinakcaonmdputer on the desk. I like to use the compute
14、r very much. I often use it to do my homework. Oh, this is my desk.It s blue.My books are under the desk. The desk is beside the chair. My chair is blue, too. Ah, my baseball! It s onamir.yIclhike my bedroom very much!1. Where is the dresser?A. Next to( 靠近) the bed. B. Behind the bed C. Near the des
15、k.2. Is the clock on the dresser?A. No, it isn t. B. Yes, it is. C. I don t know.3. What color is the desk?A. Green.B. Red.C. Blue.4. Where are the books?C. Near the desk.C. We don t know.BA. Under the desk. B. Behind the desk.5. Is there(有) a baseball in the room?A. No, there isn t.B. Yes, there is
16、.Our school isn t very big, but it is very beautifUl亮).There are a lot of trees in it. I m in ClassTwo, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall. Our classroom is very clean(干净).There are 45 students in my class. Mr. White is our English
17、teacher. He is from England. I like English very much. Mr. White is very friendly( 友好 ) to us.He likes China and he learns( 学习 ) Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English.My classmates(同学)are very friendly. We are all f
18、riends. We like our school class.6. There are _ in my school.A. many treesB. 45 studentsC. two classes7. Mr. White is A. an American teacherB. my teacherC. American8. My father is teacher.A. myB. a ChineseC. an English9. I like very much.A. EnglishB. my teachersC. my friends10. Our school is .A. not
19、 beautifulB. not bigC. beh ind my homeC(2014浙江杭州期中)Lost and FoundFou ndIs this your book? Please call Tony at 5010000.Fou ndIs that your school bag? Please call Mary. Phone number 5013333.LostMy pencil box .Blue and white. Call Tom at 5014444.LostMy school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 50166
20、66.Fou ndA set of keys. Please call Jane at 5019999.Fou ndA dog. Black and white. At the school gate(大门).Call Jenny at 5018888.11. Here arenotices (启事)in the Lost & Found box.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six12. You lost your keys. You may (可以)call.A.5016666B. 5019999C. 5013333D. 501888813. You found a s
21、chool ID card. Maybe (可能)it belongs to (属于)A. MikeB.Jenny14. Jenny found.A. a blue and white dogC. a blue and white box15. found the book.C. TonyD. TomB. a black and white boxD. a black and white dogA. MikeIV .书面表达。B. MaryC. TonyD. Jane你的弟弟明天要和同学出去郊游,你受妈妈委托,将弟弟所需要的东西都准备齐全了, 现在你写一张留言条,把东西的清单和它们所放置的地方
22、写清楚。书包放置在桌子上,地图( map )在书包里,一串钥匙也放在书包里,一些钱(mo ney )放在抽屉里,一碟 CD和CD机(CD walkman )放在电脑旁边,一些水果和食品放在了冰箱 上面【答案与解析】I .单项选择。1. B。句意“一你的画在哪里? 一在我房间的墙上。” on意为“在上面”,故本题选 B。2. A。介词on可以指通过某种方式或者手段。3. D。本句子是考查人称代词在句子的用法,在英语中当三种人称代词并列的时候,它们的 排列顺序是第二、第三、第一。4. C。用代词it代替前面句子的名词,主语是第三人称单数,所以连系动词be用is,it和is可以缩写为It s5. B
23、。本句子是用情态动词 can表示请求,rice是不可数名词,some可以和不可数名词连用表示一些大米的意思,当希望对方给予肯定回答时,疑问句中可以用some,故本题选择B。6. A。从后面的回答可以判断前面的句子是询问椅子后面是什么?”,用What缶介词短语来询问 “在某地有什么? ”。7. C。前后两句的意思是转折关系,故本题选C。8. A。本句子是考查代词的用法。第一个空用物主代词修饰名词;第二个空用代词第三人称复数形式代替前面句子的名词复数。所以选择A。9. A。句意:你知道他们之间的不同吗?”;不同之处是名词,故选 A。10. A。一幅中国地图是a map of China,无生命的名
24、词所有格用of表示,在墙上用介词短语on the wall ,综合考虑选择 A。11. B。表示“在左边/右边”时,用介词 on。12. C。表示在第几页用介词 on。13. B。前后两句是承接关系,所以用连词an d。14. B。本句子是考查介词的固定搭配用法。句子的意思是那个戴帽子的女孩是谁?”,介词in有表示穿、戴”的意思。15. A。如果between的后面用人称代词的时候要用它的宾格形式。you的宾格是you。I的宾格是 me。【真题链接】1. A it s=it表示它是”。its是形容词性物主代词,意为它的”。2. C。回答不用谢”的固定表达That s all right或者Yo
25、u revelcome”等。3. B。对人提问用who。n .完形填空。1. C。表示某人的卧室,应该用所有格形式。用of连接时应该是the bedroom of Li Lei ”。2. A。two后面用名词的复数,所以排除 B, C项;下文已经讲到chair,所以这里不会是chairs。3. B。特殊疑问句应该是特殊疑问词加上一般疑问句,一般疑问句的语序在此应该是“Canyou ”,故本题选 B。4. Co picture是可数名词,单数是 a picture,复数是pictures。5. A。窗户是嵌在墙里面的,故选in,因为窗户是可数名词并且表特指,故选A。6. B。表特指时用the, the可以译为“这个,那个”或者不翻译。7. D。同上。8. B。too用于肯定句的末尾表示“也”。9. A。后面的名词也就是句子的主语是复数,故谓语用复数。10. D 。在桌子上应该用介词 on。III. 阅读理解。A篇1. A。由“ The dresser is beside (在旁边)the bed.” 可知。2. B 。由“ And a clock is on the dresser. ”可知。3. C。由:“
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