新概念第一册词组总汇

1、新概念第一册词组总汇Lesson 1 2 Excuse me.I beg your pardon. thank you very muchThank you very much = Many thanks.= Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.You re welcome.That s all right.= That s OK.= Not at all.It was nothing.It s a pleasure.= My pleasure。Lesson 3 4I m sorry.对不起。请再说一遍。感谢你（们 ）非常地非常感谢不必谢。没关系 / 不客气。没什么

2、。我很乐意。对不起 .Nice to see you.Nice to see you, too.look at 见到你真高兴.见到你我也很高兴看Lesson 5 6 Good morning.This is + 人名Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too. Glad to meet you.Pleased to meet you. How do you do? what make an new student早上好 .将某人介绍给他人很高兴见到你。我也很高兴见到你。很高兴见到你。很高兴见到你。你好 !什么牌子一个新学生Lesson 11 12 Whose

3、shirt Here you are.Lesson 13 14 what colour come upstairs go downstairs nice dresslovely hatthe same Here they are. Here it is.Lesson 15 16 customs officer That s fine.Lesson 17 18 come and meet sb.谁的衬衫给你 .什么颜色上楼下楼漂亮的裙子可爱的帽子同一的 ; 相同的给你（复数）给你 （单数 ）海关官员好了。来见见某人How do you do? 您好? （初次见面正式场合）office assis

4、tant 办公室的勤杂人员Lesson 7 8 what nationality What s your job?什么国籍你是做什么工作的?a keyboard operator 电脑操作人员an engineer一个工程师Lesson 9 10How are you? 你好吗 ?I m fine.我很好。= I m very well.How have you been? 你近况如何?How is everything going on? 一切都好吗Lesson 19 20What s the matter? 怎么啦 ?= What s wrong?= Tell me what s wron

5、g.sit down坐下take a seat 就坐all right行 , 好there is有 （表存在）（单数）Lesson 21 22 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. Which book? The red one.给某人某物哪一本书?那本红色的。Just fine.还好。Just so so.马马虎虎。Not bad.不坏。Lesson 23 24Which glasses? 哪些杯子 on the shelf架子上on the chair在椅子上in the armchair在扶手椅上on the desk在桌子上（有抽屉）on the table

6、在桌子上（没抽屉）on the cupboard在食橱上in the cupboard在食橱里Lesson 25 26in the kitchen在厨房on the right在右边on the left在左边in the middle of在 之间on the floor在地板上on the plate在盘子上on the tin在罐子上Lesson 27 28 there are in the room near the window = close to window on the wall in the wall有 （表存在）（复数）在房间里靠近窗在墙上（墙的表面）在墙上（墙的内部）L

7、esson 29 30come in进来shut the door= close the door关门open the door开门air the room让房间通通风put + 名词+ 介词短语（on、 in）把什么东西放到什么地方make the bed整理床sweep the floor扫地mop the floor拖地put on穿上（衣服; 手表等）take off脱掉（衣服; 手表等）turn on开 （电灯; 煤气 ; 水龙头等）turn off关 （电灯, 水龙头等）empty the cup倒空这个杯子read this book看这本书sharpen these penci

8、ls 削尖这些铅笔Lesson 31 32in the garden在花园里under the tree在树阴下climb the tree爬树what about怎么样run after追逐run across穿过 ; 跑过type a letter打一封信clean his teeth清洁他的牙齿drink its milk喝它的牛奶cook a meal煮一餐wash the dishes洗碗碟jump off the wall跳离墙Lesson 33 34walk over the bridge走过桥some clouds几朵云in the sky天空中with sb.和某人在一起on

9、 the river河上（表面上）over the river河上（正上方）on a river靠近一条小河on the road公路旁Lesson 35 36a photograph of our village 我们村庄的照片another photograph另一张照片between two hills两座小山之间walk along沿着走the banks of the river河岸out of“从里向外”的动作go out of TtiBbeside a park= next to a park 公园的旁边some of them他们中的几个go into 走进run along

10、沿着跑sit beside 坐在旁边walk across 芬过走jump off 跳离fly over 从飞过Lesson 37 38work hard努力工作study hard努力学习play hard拼命玩make a bookcase做一个书架make cakes做蛋糕make a dress做一件衣服do one s homework做作业wait for 等候listen to wash the dishes听.洗碗a kettle of water一壶水Lesson 39 40do with对某件事物或人的处理in front ofin the front ofBe caref

11、ul!be careful with sth.There we are.show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.take sb. sth.take sth. to sb.throw sb. sth.= throw sth. to sb.leave sb. sth.= leave sth. for sb.buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.在之前在的前部小心点 !拿着某物小心点就放在那里。给某人看某物送给某人某物带给某人某物扔给某人某物留给某人某物买给某人某物behind the teap

12、ot find sth.over therehurry upLesson 45 46come herecome to (a place) go to (a place)a minute= a moment= half a minutewait a minutenext door= in the next room来这来某个地方去某个地方一会儿稍等一会儿隔壁= our next door neighbourblack tea红茶boss s handwriting 老板的书写茶壶后面找到某物在那边赶快Lesson 41 42Not very.不是很a piece of cheese一块乳酪two

13、 pieces of cheese两块乳酪a piece / slice of paper 一张纸 a loaf of bread一个面包three loaves of bread三个面包a piece / slice of bread 一片面包 a bar of soap一块肥皂two bars of chocolate 两块巧克力 a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶a pound of sugar一磅糖a bag of sugar一包糖half a pound of coffee半磅咖啡a quarter of a pound of tea 四分之一磅茶叶 a tin of toba

14、cco一听烟丝a pair of trousers一条裤子a pair of soaks一双袜子a pair of shoes一双鞋a box of milk一盒牛奶Lesson 47 48black coffee不加牛奶的咖啡（清咖啡）white coffee加牛奶的咖啡fresh eggs新鲜的鸡蛋a box of butter一盒黄油a bottle of pure honey 一瓶纯净的蜂蜜一瓶纯净的蜂蜜a cluster of ripe bananas一串成熟的香蕉a bottle of jam一瓶果酱sweet orange甜橙a big bottle of Scotch whis

15、ky 一大瓶苏格兰威士忌choice apples精选的苹果Lesson 49 50To tell you the truth.老实说; 说实话Lesson 51 52come from来自be like怎么样every day每天in your country在你们国家in spring在春天in March在三月Lesson 43 44make the tea沏茶of course当然Lesson 53 54in the north of Englandin the east of Chinain the South在英国的北部在中国的东部在南方in the Westwhich seaso

16、ns在西方 哪些季节a pair of glassesa cluster of grapes一副眼镜 一串葡萄like best最喜欢的Is that all ?就这些吗？subject of conversation谈论的话题That s all.就这些。That s all for today.今天就到这了。Lesson 55 56What else ？还有什么吗？the Sawyers索耶一家at 87 King Street在国王街87 号Lesson 61 62in King Street在国王街What s the matter withhim？ 他怎么啦？go to work去上

17、班= What s wrong with him？go to bed去睡觉fell ill觉得病了go to school去上学look ill看起来病了take sb to (a place)带某人去某个地方a piece of news一则消息stay at home呆在家里telephone number电话号码eat one s lunch吃午饭public telephone公用电话do sth. together一起做某事telephone box公用电话间in the morning在上午telephone directory电话簿at noon正午telephone opera

18、tor电话接线员in the afternoon在下午in bed躺在床上in the evening在晚上stay in bed卧床at night在夜里call the doctor叫医生this morning今天上午for a week一周的时间this afternoon今天下午have a bad cold得了重感冒this evening今天晚上have a headache头痛tonight今晚have a sore throat嗓子疼come home回家have an earache耳痛arrive home到家caught (a) cold患感冒come home fro

19、m school放学回家have ( a ) toothache牙痛come home from work下班回家have ( a ) stomach ache胃痛read one s newspaper看报纸have a temperature发烧watch TV看电视have (a) backache背痛have flu流行性感冒Lesson 57 58have measles麻疹by car乘汽车have mumps腮腺炎by plane乘飞机have shingles带状疱疹by boat乘船have hepatitis肝炎= by seahas gout痛风by bike骑单车tak

20、e / have an aspirin服 （吃 ）一片阿司匹林take someon foot步行medicine吃药at the moment此刻Lesson 63 64Lesson 59 60for another two days再两天的时间large (small) size大 （小 ） 码= for two more daysa piece / sheet of paper一张纸get up起床a piece / sheet of writingpaper 一张信纸each day每天a piece (box) of chalk一枝（盒 ） 粉笔keep the room warm使

21、房间保持暖和a bottle of glue一瓶胶水keep the water boiling让水一直开着在肉店在蔬菜水果店在理发店在面包店在食品杂货店在文具店在办公室在乳品店在教堂/ 、,、/_ _L4在学校在家缺席在星期一每逢星期一上星期在 1995年数以百计的成千上万的成百万上千万的在赛场比赛中对很了解 迷路向某人问路心中暗想自言自语地说place )讲某种语言讲故事谈论有关拿出像这样流行的 , 时髦的这个星期这个月今年上个星期上个月去年keep your hands warm 保持手温暖play with sth.玩 东西play with matches玩火柴make a nois

22、e 弄出噪音; 发出响声lean out of身体探出break that vase打破花瓶Lesson 65 66the key to the front door 前门的钥匙be come回家（强调状态）get home = arrive home 到家That s all right.不用谢。= You re welcome. = Not at all.= Don t mention it.Enjoy oneself! = Have a good time.好好玩吧。how old几岁Lesson 67 68at the butcher sat the greengrocer sat t

23、he hairdresser sat the baker sat the grocer sat the stationer sat the officeat the dairyat churchat schoolat homebe absent fromon Mondayon Mondays last weekHow are you all keeping? 你们身体都好吗in the country在乡下for the weekend 整个周末（一段时间）at the weekend在周末（时间点）Lesson 69 70 in 1995 hundreds of thousands of m

24、illions of at the race in the racein the crowd在人群中an exciting finish激动人心的结尾on the way to （a place） 在去某地的途中 say to sb.对某人说Lesson 71 72the day before yesterday 前天yesterday morning昨天上午yesterday afternoon昨天下午yesterday evening昨天晚上last night昨夜the day before yesterday in themorning前天上午the day before yester

25、day in the afternoon 前天下午the day before yesterday in the evening前天晚上the night before last前夜three times三次speak to sb.对某人讲answer the telephone接电话answer the door应声开门answer a letter回信Lesson 73 74 know very well lose one s way ask sb. the way say to oneself think aloud = talk to oneself tell sb. the way

26、to （ a 告诉某人去某地的路 speak （a language） tell a story talk about take outLesson 75 76 like these in fashion this week this month this year last week last month last yearthe week before last上上个星期the month before last上上个月the year before last前年a minute ago一分钟前two minutes ago两分钟前an hour ago一小时前five hours ago

27、五小时前a day ago一天前four days ago四天前Lesson 83 84a cup of一杯go into到里面去go home = get home回家= come back home = go back home leave a place for a place 离开某地前往某地Excuse the mess. 乱七八糟, 请原谅Lesson 77 78have an appointment (with sb.)(与某人)有约会at the moment此时still this afternoon at one o clock on Wednesday in Januar

28、y in 1998on July 1st in summerLesson 79 80make a shopping list a lot ofhave gotat all丝毫直到今天下午为止在 1点在星期三在一月在 1998年在七月一日在夏天写一张购物单许多有; 一点 ; 根本（ 强调）Lesson 85 86 have been to What s on?on TV all the time just like到过上演什么电影?在电视上一直 ; 始终就像Lesson 87 88the number of your car 你的车牌号work on从事做某件事情bring sb. sth. 带

29、来某物给某人= bring sth. to sb.take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 带给某人某物have a crash出车祸That s right. = That s true. 是的 ; 正确的。drive into撞倒try to do sth.试着做某事供出售减价出售很长一段时间多长（时间、物体）多少（钱 ）最后拍板搬进请代某人向某人问候今天上午今天下午今天晚上明天上午明天下午明天晚上明天夜里后天Lesson 81 82have a bath = take a bath 洗澡 have a swim = take a swim 游泳 have a ha

30、ircut = have one s haircut 理发 have a lesson上课have a party = hold a party 举行晚会 have a holiday = go for a holiday 度假= take a holiday = spend one s holiday= make holidayhave a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得好have a shave = shave刮胡子have a cigarette抽烟have a glass of whisky 喝一杯威士忌have a look = take a look 看一

31、看have tea = drink tea喝茶have a meal = eat a meal 吃一餐have breakfast (lunch、 dinner、 supper) =eat one' s breakfast ( )吃早饭（午饭、晚饭、晚饭）Lesson 89 90for saleon salea long time how long how much have the last word= have the final sayLesson 91 92 move intogive sb. one s regardsthis morning this afternoon t

32、his evening tomorrow morning tomorrow afternoon tomorrow evening tomorrow night the day after tomorrowthe day after tomorrow in the morning后天上午the day after tomorrow in the afternoon后天下午the day after tomorrow in the evening后天晚上the night after next 后天夜里a house with a swimming pool一个带游泳池的房间describe a

33、person描述一个人describe a picture描述一张图片belong to属于Lesson 93 94next-door neighbour隔壁邻居the R.A.F. = the Royal Air Force英国皇家空军year oldfly to return to return fromleave fornext weeknext monthnext yearthe week after nextthe month after nextthe year after next岁 飞往某个地方 返回某个地方 从某个地方返回 去往 下个星期 下个月 明年 下下个星期 下下个月

34、后年Lesson 95 96return ticketwhat time plenty of let go and do sth. next door tohad better go back to ten minutes slow ten minutes fast in an hour s time in five hours time in a day s time in two daystime往返票什么时候足够的 ; 充足的让我们去做某事相邻，在隔壁最好回到地方慢 10分钟快 10 分钟1 小时后5 小时后1 天后2 天后Lesson 99 100fell downstairs从楼梯上

35、摔下来hurt oneself伤到自己hurt one s +身体部位伤到stand up起立 , 站起来at once立即Lesson 101 102read sth. to sb.念给某人听= read sb. sth.the Youth Hostels Association青年招待所协会Speak up.大声地说on a card明信片上Lesson 103 104Not too bad.不算太坏。Pretty good.还不错。passed in及格fail in不及格a low mark分数很低a high mark分数很高Cheer up.振作起来。at the top of在上

36、方; 在顶端at the bottom在下方; 在末端tooto太不能Lesson 97 98leave sth + 地点状语leave a place for a placeput sth. + 地点状语on the trainthe other day= a few days ago把某物遗留在某地离开某地去往某地把某物放在某地火车上几天前a man with a suitcase 一个拿手提箱的人Lesson 105 106 want sb. / sth.want to do sth. want sb. to do sth. tell sb. (not) to do sth. full

37、of mistakes be sorry about sth. help withLesson 107 108 be in fashionWould you like ？ try onas well = too / either想找某人/想要某物想做某事想让某人做某事告诉某人做（不做）某事错误百出对某事感到抱歉帮助的具体方面流行你愿意吗?试穿也at all一点 （用在否定句中表强调）suit = go along with = fit like that onethe larger size the small sizeof them allI ve ever seen适合 像那件一样大号小号

38、他们当中我所见到的just asall of themboth of themLesson 119 120正当他们都他们俩Lesson 109 110That s a good idea. = Good idea. 好主意。What a pity! = What a shame! 真遗憾！tell sb. a story happened to 发生在 a friend of minea neighbour of yours a teacher of my sister What s up?告诉某人一个故事身上；碰巧，正好It doesn t matter.没关系。as quickly as

39、they could我的一个朋友 你的一位邻居 我妹妹的一位老师干什么？有什么事？能跑多快就跑多快= Never mind.a littlea few= It s all right. 少许（用于不可数名词之前）几个（用于可数名词之前）Lesson 111 112the most expensive model the most cheapest more expensiveless expensive = cheaper less interestingthe least interesting the most difficult more difficultas good asnot a

40、s good asbuy on installmentsa deposit of thirty pounds最贵的型号最便宜比较贵比较便宜比较无趣最无趣最难的比较难的与 样好 不如好 分期付款购买30 英镑定金say and smilego back to sleepgo back to workgo back to one s hometowngo outfinish the housework the price of the car take the examinationLesson 121 122take sth. with sb.forget sth.forget to do st

41、h.Lesson 123 124during the dayduring the nightduring the holidaysLesson 113 114all ofsome of none of bus fare taxi fareair fare所有的一些没有一个公共汽车票出租汽车票飞机票Lesson 115 116knock on / at the doorlook through the front doorthe back doornice and敲门从看前门后门挺Lesson 117 118look for寻找笑着说继续睡继续工作回到故乡出去完成家务小车的价格考试带着某件东西

42、忘记某事忘记做某事在白天在晚上假期中间during my trip to Australia 去澳大利亚旅行时take a photograph grow a beard shave offLesson 125 126have toby oneself instead ofLesson 127 128at leasthave an another lookat mostmore thanLesson 129 130不得不某人自己代替至少再仔细看一眼至多多于拍照留胡子刮掉wave to sb.朝某人招手on a race track在赛车场上at seventy miles an hour 每小时 70英里的速度driving licence驾驶执照business licence营业执照had better最好take one s advice 听从某人的劝告 = follow one s advicegive advice给某人劝告pay for赔偿；偿还Lesson 139 140 be late for extra work have extra time work for telephone lineLesson 141