安徽省阜阳市第三中学20182019高二上学期第11周周考英语试题11.17

1、20192019学年度英 语 试 卷高二英语组 2019. 11.17 本试题卷共8页 ,72题。全卷总分值150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利第一局部 听力共两节 ,总分值30分做题时 ,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后 ,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每题1.5分 ,总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 ,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.1

2、5. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.答案：C1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.2. How often do Janes parents call her?A. About twice a week. B. About twice a month. C. About once a month.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Th

3、e exam schedule. B. The study report. C. The way to relax.4. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Go to work. B. Eat brunch. C. Exercise at the gym.5. Which lesson will the boy have first tomorrow?A. French. B. Science. C. Maths.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分 ,总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

4、选出最正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每题5秒钟；听完后 ,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料 ,答复第6、7题。6. What do we know about the room the man wants?A. Its a smoking room. B. Its a double-bed room. C. Its on the 7th floor.7. How much will the man pay for the room?A. 80 dollars. B. 88 dollars. C. 90 doll

5、ars.听第7段材料 ,答复第8、9题。8. Why is Mr. Taylor talking to the woman?A. To ask for a job. B. To play more games. C. To learn computer skills.9.What will the woman possibly do after the conversation?A. Gall Mr. Taylor back.B. Make the website herself.C. Talk with another interviewee.听第8段材料 ,答复第10至12题。10. Wh

6、at makes Black dislike online shopping?A. Planning ahead. B. Tracking the parcel. C. Waiting for packages.11. What does Black advise Sophie to do?A. Go to the store. B. Clean the house. C. Download an app.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and

7、 son. C. Customer and seller.听第9段材料 ,答复第13至16题。13. Why does the woman want to change her job?A. It is poorly paid. B. It is boring. C. It is challenging.14. Whats the job in todays paper?A. A translator. B. An assistant. C. A travel agent.15. What is necessary for the new job?A. Relevant experience.

8、 B. A fresh mind. C. Writing skills.16. What attracts the woman to the new job?A. The long vocation. B. The safe environment. C. The good welfare benefits.听第10段材料 ,答复第17至20题。17. What is the key part for a white lotus to stay clean?A. Its flat surface. B. Its growing place. C. Its hairs and needles.1

9、8. What can we do from the finding on the lotus (荷花)?A. Produce new paints. B. Build clean houses. C. Collect fresh raindrops.19. What makes scientists interested in butterflies?A. Theyre cold-blooded. B. They have special wings. C. They have fans with them.20. Where can you hear this monologue (独白)

10、？A. On a radio. B. In an interview. C. At a conference.第二局部 阅读理解 共两节 ,总分值40分第一节共15小题; 每题2分 ,总分值30分 阅读以下短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项A 、B 、C 和 D中 ,选出最正确选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AKIPP schools work closely with families to create a welcoming school environment where students can succeed. Through phone calls, emails, home vis

11、its, and parent-teacher conferences, KIPP schools regularly communicate with families about their childs academic development to help students from educationally underserved communities develop the knowledge, skills, character, and habits needed to succeed in college and the competitive world beyond

12、.Enroll (注册)at a KIPP SchoolKIPP schools are tuition-free, public schools open to all students. To enroll your child in a KIPP school, please contact the school in your community directly by phone or email.A safe and structured environmentStudents need physical and emotional safety in order to take

13、risks and learn from their successes and their mistakes. Our schools provide an environment with minimal distractions (干扰)and more time for academics, so our students love school and maximize their learning.A three-way partnershipBy choosing KIPP, students, parents, and teachers make a commitment to

14、 excellence. All three parties are in it together. They sign an agreement called the “Commitment to Excellence, which ensures that each will do whatever it takes to help the student learn.All KIPP schools share a common approach and yet every KIPP school is unique. Tour a school to better understand

15、 the culture, schedule, and curriculum.21. Who are allowed to be admitted to KIPP schools?A. Students from all classes. B. Students with good talents.C. Students from poor families. D. Students with special education.22. Why does KIPP offer a structured environment for students?A. To communicate wit

16、h each other. B. To reduce parents worries.C. To lengthen the time in learning. D. To share their experience.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To attract tourists. B. To make a summary.C. To introduce the school. D. To make a suggestion.BFor its outsize reputation, Silicon Vall

17、ey is a narrow thing. Americas innovation (创新) capital mainly consists of many small towns and cities on the San Francisco peninsula (半岛) squeezed between the coastal mountain range to the west and the bay to the east. It is traditionally made up of the top of Santa Clara County as well as the very

18、bottom of San Mateo County.Not long ago, this place was known as the Valley of Hearts Delight, famous for its plentiful fruit yards. The circumstances that turned the countryside into a technological center have been studied carefully, and many have attempted to replicate the magic in Silicon Valley

19、. Would-be followers would be right to conclude that access to basic research and start-up capital. But for the past two decades, photographer Beth Yarnelle Edwards has been documenting the one aspect often unnoticed by these observers: Silicon Valleys fundamentally suburban (郊区的)character.Edwards S

20、uburban Dreams project was born in 2019. “I felt lonely and trapped, but I realized that the people around me really loved being there, she recalled. She began by photographing friends and acquaintances near her home in San Carlos. The project grew as she interviewed her subjects to understand how t

21、heir environment shaped their hopes and dreams. “Its really important to me that the pictures are true to what is happening in the home, she says. In 2019, Edwards began revisiting her subjects to see the effects of the growth and the wealth. But she was surprised by how little had changed in the li

22、ves of those still there.Many Silicon Valley natives do not recognize much of what they see there nowadays. Its true that modest bungalows have been replaced by very large houses. Almost everything is more crowded and more expensive. But a lot will never change. The main roads Highway 101, the El Ca

23、mino are the same. So too the freestanding oak trees and gentle hills surrounded by golden grass. And at the heart of it all, as Edwards photos illustrate, the suburban dream is still alive.24. Where is Silicon Valley?A. In the center of San Francisco. B. On the San Francisco Peninsula.C. On top of

24、Santa Clara County. D. At the bottom of San Mateo County.25. Which of the following best explains “replicate underlined in paragraph 2?A. Copy. B. Replace. C. Study. D. Report.26. What did the project focus on later?A. Peoples hopes and dreams. B. The wish of the acquaintances.C. The true life of th

25、e local people. D. Silicon Valleys influences on the locals.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Crazy Changes, Crazy Followers B. Wild Dream, Successful projectC. Lively City, Major Innovation D. Unchanging life, Unchanging DreamCAs I wash dishes at the kitchen sink, my husband, Scott,

26、paces behind me, annoyed. “Have you seen my keys? he asks. In the past I would have turned off the tap and joined the hunt while trying to comfort my husband. But that only made him angrier. Now, I focus on the wet dish in my hands. I dont turn around. I dont say a word. Im using a technique I learn

27、ed from a dolphin trainer.For a book I was writing about animal trainers school, I started spending my days watching professional trainers do the seemingly impossible: teaching dogs to dance on command and chimps to skateboard. Eventually it hit me that the same techniques might work on that stubbor

28、n but lovable species, the American husband. The central lesson I learned is that I should reward behaviour I like and ignore behaviour I dont. After all, you dont get a sea lion to balance a ball on the end of its nose by talking. The same goes for the American husband.I began thanking Scott if he

29、threw one dirty shirt into the laundry basket. If he threw in two, Id kiss him. I was using what trainers call “approximations, rewarding the small steps toward learning a whole new behaviour. With Scott the husband, I began to praise every small act every time: if he drove just a mile an hour slowe

30、r, or was on time for anything.I followed the students to Sea World San Diego, where a dolphin trainer introduced me to Least Reinforcing Scenario (L. R. S.). When a dolphin does something wrong, the trainer doesnt respond in any way. The idea is that any response, positive or negative, fuels a beha

31、viour. If a behaviour causes no response, it typically dies away. It was only a matter of time before he was again searching for his keys, at which point I said nothing and kept at what I was doing. It took a lot of discipline to maintain my calm, but results were immediate. I felt as if I should th

32、row him a small fish.28. What can we infer about the writer?A. She treats her husband like animals.B. She often quarrels with her husband.C. She behaves differently to her husband.D. Shes determined to learn from the dolphin.29. How did the writer get the idea of treating her husband?A. By rewarding

33、 her husband. B. By writing a book on animals.C. By watching professional training. D. By focusing on washing the dishes.30. What will happen if the trainer doesnt respond to the dolphins mistake?A. It will feel embarrassed. B. It will forget the mistake.C. It will remember its mistake. D. It will r

34、epeat the wrong action.31. What is the tone of the text?A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Aggressive. D. Doubtful.DPolice recently caught the suspected Golden State Killer using a tool they could only have dreamed of decades ago, when a shocking series of murders shook California: a database filled with p

35、eoples genetic data (基因数据).Police used an open-source database called GEDmatch to find relatives who matched genetic material taken from an old crime scene, then worked backward to identify and catch 72- year-old former police officer Joseph James DeAngelo.GEDmatchs 950, 000 users voluntarily upload

36、 and share their genetic information, making it accessible to others who share their own data including law enforcement (执法). More than a dozen other similar platforms also exist. “If your relatives have contributed and you are part of even a family tree that appears online in one of these shared re

37、sources, you can be indirectly tracked through the combination of their DNA and the publicly available family history, says Dr. Robert Green, a medical geneticist at Harvard Medical School.Data sent to commercial companies like 23andMe, which has over 5 million customers, is much tougher for outside

38、rs to access, but the case has still highlighted the issue of genetic privacy.Although many genetic-testing companies have been asked to cooperate with legal investigations (调查), and clearly warn customers of this possibility, not all requests are honored. “23andMe has never given customer informati

39、on to law-enforcement officials, a company representative told TIME.The risks of keeping such sensitive data private are high. The potential for abuse exists; for example, insurance companies could theoretically use genetic data to refuse coverage (保险工程), Green says. But the systems in place to prev

40、ent misuse appear to be working. One is the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, a 2019 law that protects consumers from employment and insurance discrimination related to genetics. As long as thats the case, Green says, the good of genetic tests outweighs the bad.Sharon Zehe, a lawyer for the

41、 department of laboratory medicine and pathology at the Mayo Clinic, takes a more cautious approach. “Family tree services can be fun, but make sure you are using a reputable organization that has strong privacy policies in place, she says. “Genetic data is biologically as important as a fingerprint

42、.32. Who is the Golden State Killer?A. Robert Green. B. Joseph James De Angelo.C. The author. D. Sharon Zehe.33. What drives the users to upload their genetic data?A. The Polices force. B. Their relatives advice.C. The bosss order. D. Their own willingness.34. Who might misuse customers genetic data

43、?A. The police. B. GEDmatch. C. Insurance companies. D. 23andMe.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Genetic data is equal to a fingerprint.B. A 72-year-old killer was put into prison.C. Murders causes concern for genetic privacy.D. Genetic information is shared on the Internet.第二节共5小题；每题2分 ,总分值

44、10分 根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the areas of our body which conveys most about how we feel is how we move our hands and arms. 36 , but most often they occur unconsciously and naturally. 37 . Open hands and arms, especially extended, and with hands up in front of the body at ch

45、est height, indicate that what youre saying is important, and, especially when people are speaking in public, a pointing finger or a hand waving above the shoulders stresses a personal point. However, research shows that people often find speakers who point their fingers a lot rather annoying.Openne

46、ss or honesty. 38 , they will often hold one or both of their hands out to the other person. Footballers who have just committed a foul (犯规)often use this gesture to try to convince the referee that they didnt do it.Nervousness. If a person puts his hand to his mouth, this either indicates that he i

47、s hiding something, or that he is nervous. 39 , and so does holding a bag or briefcase very tightly in front of the body. Feeling defensive. Arms folded tightly over the chest is a classic gesture of defensiveness and indicates that you are protecting yourself. It is often seen among strangers in qu

48、eues or in lifts or anywhere where people feel a bit insecure. People also sometimes use this gesture when they are listening to someone, to show that they disagree with what is being said. 40 !A. Saying something importantB. When people want to be open or honestC. Hand and arm gestures are sometime

49、s intentionalD. But this gesture can simply mean that the person is coldE. Playing with your fingers, like tapping the table, also shows anxietyF. This gesture is typical of lawyers, accountants, and other professionalsG. When someone puts up his both hands, he probably gives in to his enemies第三局部 英

50、语知识运用共两节 ,总分值45分第一节：完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分 ,总分值30分 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Having a job is great. It means I can have a place to 41 in. And with an above-average job, I can 42 a car and overseas vacations.However, I also understand how 43 it is to have a below-average j

51、ob, having had many of them before. Its quite 44 . Owning a car was out of the question I could 45 pay for the subway ride.I emailed my 46 to every company with an online careers page. I even printed my resume (简历)and 47 it out to hundreds of offices.One summer I got a job at a high-tech company, wh

52、ich I was 48 at. It was no 49 when I was asked to leave that job after only four days.A lot of people today believe the problem of 50 in my generation is our 51 . Some criticize (批评)us for being lazy or careless. Some 52 members of my generation of having a sense of “specialness that has 53 us to be

53、lieve we can all be astronauts, movie stars or singers if we put our 54 to it. Also, a few of them think that we would all be happily 55 if we would only learn trades or software engineering.I understand that not everyone can go into space, star in Hollywood movies or fill stadiums with fans, 56 . E

54、veryone is good at something, but no one is good at 57 . It took me hundreds of rejection emails to 58 that I had to focus on finding a job where I could actually be 59 .And now, I finally have that job. Its not the best 60 , but its not bad for a start either.41.A. liveB. hideC. stepD. play42.A. af

55、fordB. offerC. buyD. own43.A. easyB. specialC. difficultD. impossible44.A. wonderfulB. awfulC. beautifulD. guilty45.A. oftenB. necessarilyC. meanwhileD. barely46.A. achievementsB. photosC. detailsD. grades47.A. draggedB. handedC. figuredD. tried48.A. expertB. skillfulC. terribleD. amazed49.A. funB. goodC. surpriseD. use50.A. populationB. educationC. povertyD. unemployment51.A. dutyB. faultC. taskD. project52.A. robB. remindC. accuseD. warn53.A. ledB. askedC. chosenD. told54.A. handsB