初三英语培优卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上初三英语培优卷（6）一单项选择1. The oils she_different colours and smells. A.used hasB.is used to hasC.used hadD.used to have2. Actually, I prefer the_one of the two schoolbags. A.biggest B.biggerC.bigD.most big3. When we had no choice but_, he did nothing but_up and down. A.to wait;to walkB.wait;wal

2、kC.wait;to walkD.to wait;walk4. According to the news, the man, _with murder, has been killed by someone. A.is chargingB.is chargedC.chargingD.charged5. I hear that Jack dislikes going to the cinema alone,_? A.does heB.doesnt heC.do ID.dont I6. What are you doing? I cant imagine you_ do such ridicul

3、ous things! A.shouldB.canC.mustD.may7. Who are you talking with?-Its none of your_. A.thingsB.businessC.matters D.affairs8. We were all very sorry to hear that Yao Beina died_cancer in 2015. A.againstB.forC.fromD.of9. When travelling, I am used to taking photos_everything_I see. A.of;/B.of;whichC.fo

4、r;whatD.for;that10. Why not try these apples? These apples are really delicious_. A.eatB.to eatC.to be eatenD.eating11. I forgot _last night, so I went back into the classroom again. A.turning the lights offB.turning off the lights C.to turn the lights offD.to turn off the lights12. About 400 cars a

5、re said to_ in the factory, according to a report. A.produceB.be producedC.have been producedD.producing13. You are waiting at a wrong place. I think it is at the hotel_ the coach picks up tourists. A. where B. that C. in which D. which14.I don't think there will be more than 4 students left in

6、the class,_, because the environment is not fit for studying. A. if so B. if possible C. if ever D. if any15. -You look frustrated. What is the matter? -You know, I am thinking about dropping out chemistry. I have been working very hard on it, but its still_.A. as clear as mud B. as hard as nails C.

7、 as cold as stone D. as poor as a church mouse二完形填空In our modern world,when something wears out,we throw it away and buy a new one.The 1 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 2 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we 3 a throwaway society

8、? First of all,it is now easier to 4an object than to spend time and money to repair it.5modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and 6. Another cause is our 7of disposable (一次性的) products.As8 people,we are

9、 always looking for 9 to save time and make our lives easier.Companies 10 thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and cameras,to name a few. Our appetite for new products also 11 to the problem.We are 12 buying new things.Advertisements persuade us that 13

10、is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.The result is that we14 useful possessions to make room for new ones. All around the world,we can see the 15of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To16the amount of rubbish and to protect the 17,mo

11、re governments are requiring people to recycle materials.18,this is not enough to solve(解决) our problem. Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions 19throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about 20.Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habit

12、s may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. 1.A.keyB.reasonC.projectD.problem2.A.giftsB.rubbishC.debtD.products3.A.faceB.becomeC.observeD.change4.A.hideB.controlC.replaceD.withdraw5.A.Thanks toB.As toC.Except forD.Regardless of6.A.safeB.funnyC.cheapD.

13、powerful7.A.loveB.lackC.preventionD.division8.A.sensitiveB.kindC.braveD.busy9.A.waysB.placesC.jobsD.friends10.A.donateB.receiveC.produceD.preserve11.A.adaptsB.returnsC.respondsD.contributes12.A.tired of B.addicted toC.worried aboutD.ashamed for 13.A.newerB.strongerC.higherD.larger14.A.pick upB.pay f

14、orC.hold ontoD.throw away15.A.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequences16.A.showB.recordC.decreaseD.measure17.A.technologyB.environmentC.consumersD.brands18.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile19.A.byB.in favour ofC.afterD.instead of20.A.spendingB.collectingC.repairingD.advertising三阅读理解ASt

15、ore Scent(香味)What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop?The products displayed(展示)at the entrance?Or the soft background music?But have you ever noticed the smell?Unless it is bad,the answer is likely to be no.But while a shops scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and

16、sounds,it is certainly there.And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance,via scent machines.A smell may be attractive but it may not

17、 just be used for freshening air.One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores,customers intention to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Paris,scent is just as important to a brands success as the quality of its

18、 window displays and goods on sale.That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago,the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants disproving attitude and dont-touch-what-you-cant-afford displays.Now the rise of electron

19、ic commerce(e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience.But while e-shops can use sights and sounds,only bricks-and-mortar stores(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave.Another brand store seeks to be much more than a s

20、hop,but rather a destination.And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now,a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department,and coconut(椰子)scent in the swimsuit section.A department store has even opened a new lab,inviting c

21、ustomers on a journey into the stores windows to smell books,pots and drawers,in search of their perfect scent.1.According to the passage,what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand stores?A.Friendly assistants B.Unique scents.C.Soft background music.D.Attractive window displa

22、y.2.E-shops are mentioned in the passage to. A.show the advantages of bricks-and-mortar storesB.urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC.push stores to use sights and soundsD.introduce the rise of e-commerce3.The underlined word “destination” in Paragraph 5 means. A.a platform that e

23、xhibits goods B.a spot where travelers like to stayC.a place where customers love to go D.a target that a store expects to meet4.The main purpose of the passage is to. A.compare and evaluateB.examine and assessC.argue and discussD.inform and explain BWith around 100 students scheduled to be in

24、that 9 am Monday morning lecture,it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes;it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣).Obviously,students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cy

25、cles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock.Along with other alerting(警报)systems,this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour.Typically,the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents,which leads to many stu

26、dents not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings.This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the“night owl”schedule of sleep.This is opposed to the“early bird”schedule,and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight.Such a person has great difficu

27、lty in waking up in the mornings.Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night.Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as“night owls”and only 10 percent can be classified as“early birds”the other 70 percent are

28、 in the middle.Although this is clearly not true for all students,for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.1.What does the author stress in Paragraph 1?A.Many students are absent from class.B.Students a

29、re very tired on Monday mornings.C.Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.D.Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.2.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A.Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.B.Students dont sleep well because of alerting syst

30、ems.C.Ones body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.D.Adolescents delayed sleep/wake cycle isnt the preferred pattern.3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word“classified”?A.Criticised. B.Grouped.C.Organised.D.Named.4.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Fu

31、nctions of the body clock. B.The“night owl”phenomenon.C.Human beings sleep behaviour. D.The school schedule of “early birds”.四任务型阅读One of the keys to successful time management is prioritizing tasks and distinguishing optional activities from the essential. Whether you are writing different “to-dos”

32、 in different colors of ink or are giving each list item a priority ranking, your decisions about the importance of activities will have a huge impact on how you spend your day.Most of those who run their own business tend to develop a deep and strong commitment to work and to the overall success of

33、 their endeavors. Long hours are the norm, sleep appears to be optional and almost every effort is poured into growing the business.However, those who overemphasize work-related activities at the expense of truly essential projects may actually see their time management collapse.Thats because neglec

34、t of essential projects will make life, overall, less meaningful and enjoyable. At some point, the mere process of chasing after money will no longer subconsciously justify the disregard of some very important things.What are these essential tasks? They have nothing to do with record keeping, taxes,

35、 improving advertising copy or handling customer relations. Instead, they involve being a good father, a good wife and a good person. These chores are the ones that give us a reason to have our financial goals. We work in the first place for these things.Your essential projects will be determined by

36、 your own personal preferences and lifestyle. Those with strong religious beliefs will consider worship essential. Those who feel the need to exercise in order to relax will label a physical activity as an essential activity.Its too easy to let these important things slide to the back burner when on

37、e is under pressure to produce or to grow their business. One invests a great deal of himself or herself in creating a successful project and it can feel as though spending every waking hour at work is more important than virtually anything else.This perspective, however intuitive it may seem to one

38、 looking for ways to improve his or her time management skills, is actually a dead end. Over time, one will notice their motivation for work-related efforts slipping away. That inevitability arises from a subconscious recognition of lifes declining value, possible feelings of guilt, and a recognitio

39、n that one is simply not meeting his or her most important responsibilities and commitments.As you triage your activities as a part of your time management strategies, resist the temptation to elevate those tasks directly related to working above other truly essential responsibilities. By maintainin

40、g a proper balance you can invigorate (使有活力) your efforts and live a fuller, more meaningful life.Work isnt incompatible with being a fulfilled person. On the contrary, a great work ethic and a successful business can lead to a great deal of fulfillment. However, when important non-work tasks are cl

41、assified to the bottom of a “to-do” list, it surely results in negative consequences.Essential projects you cannot1 An abnormal2 in timeManagementMost business owners are fully3 to their work and success at the cost of essential projects. They are under great 4 to grow their business and apply

42、themselves to what they pursue. The consequencesof neglectingessential projectsThey are 5 to understand the real meaning of life and enjoy life. They 6 to leave important things behind after investing themselves in creating a successful project. Over time, they cant be 7 to make furth

43、er efforts as a result of not meeting their most responsibilities and commitments. 8 on timemanagementskillsKeep a good 9 between work and essential responsibilities. Avoid making work in 10 with important non-work tasks that should be paid more attention to. 五词汇检测A)根据括号中所给出的中文或首字母，在横

44、线上写出正确的单词，使句子意思正确完整1. As students, we are_(应该) to listen to teachers very carefully.2. H_(受伤) by a knife seriously, the man was rushed into hospital.3. The little girl didnt give up her dreams despite_(失明).4. Sorry, you are so late that the meeting has been_(结束) for 30 minutes.5. Jack failed to pass the test because he was always_from mind(心不在焉).6. Tom studies hard to live up to his paren