2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit7全单元导学案(无答案)

1、3.四十千米高5.世界上最多的人口7.最深的盐水湖9.比其他任何山都高2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7 What ' s the highest mountain in the world?(导学案)Period 1 (Section A 1a-2d)审核：主编：使用时间： 学习目标：1 .能够掌握本节课出现的重点词汇、短语和句子。2 .谈论地理和自然现象，学会对事实和数字的比较，提高听说能力3 .情感态度目标：通过学习，了解自然和地理知识。学习难点：形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法。学习步骤Step 1:自主预习1 .浏览全单元课文，预测本单元所学话题，语法。2 .观察1a

2、中的图片，完成1a,识记图片中的英语地名3 .查阅资料发现自然地理中的世界之最。4 .阅读2a中的句子，预测听力内容。5 .阅读2d,识记生词并对疑难处作记号。6 .根据首字母填空完成句子。1) . The l river in Asia is the Yangtze River .2) . China is one of the oldest c in the world3) . One of the most e animals in the world is the giant panda4) . M of city lies three meters blow sea level .5

3、) . Our playground is about 2000 s meters in size .7.翻译下列短语1 .面积九百六十万平方公里2 . 一千米深4 .长五公里6 .最古老的国家之一8 .最大的沙漠10.亚洲最著名的建筑物之一Step 2:课堂导学学习任务一、1 .核对预习答案，各小组长提问小组成员课前识记的短语。2 .用英语谈论1a部分的四幅图片(地名，特征)。3 . 1b听录首完成1b,并在小组内共同订正听力的答案。4 .跟读，模仿其语音语调，并关注谈论事物之最的句子。5 .完成教材1c中的任务，用1b中的信息进行pairwork6 .用自己课前搜集到的信息谈论世界之最。学

4、习任务二、阅读2a,2b任务要求，做好听力准备。1 .听两遍录音，完成2a,2b中的任务。2 .小组核对答案，展示答案并有疑问的地方阅读听力材料更正错误。3 .再次听录音，跟读，模仿语音语调，关注对话内容。4 . Pairwork根据2a和2c部分的信息自己完成对话。5 .小组内自由谈论你所了解的有关祖国的信息。7.各组展示，老师点评。学习任务三、1 .小组组长组织大家阅读2d,并回答下列问题。Which is the biggest man-made objects in the worldWhich is the most famous part of the Ming Great Wal

5、l?2 .小组内质疑释疑，然后老师对于未能释疑的地方做解释。3 .听录音，跟读，注意模仿其语音语调。4 .组员自行练习2d对话，识记2d对话内容。5 .小组展示，老师点评。学习任务四：探究：1对于物体长、宽、高、深度、面积的询问和表达is the river? It's 200 kilometers.(长) is the mountain? Its 8844 kilometers.(高) is the well?It's 20meters)2 .形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法用法；句型结构；词形变化规则。3 .总结一下population的用法。指人口多”或 少”时、一般用

6、 / 或而不用或-中国有多少人？-中国有13多亿人口。?.或Step 3:呈现点评小组展示探究结果，老师点评。Step 4:教师点评教师或者学科班长对本堂课进行总结。Step 5:课堂检测一、单项选择()1. It ' s in the world .A the biggest desert B biggest desert C the biggest deserts D bigger desert()2. There are no man-made structures as as the Great WallA bigger B big C bigger D the biggest

7、()3. The Nile is 6,470A kilometers B kilometer C kilometers long D kilometer long()4. Mount Tai is lower than Qomolangma .A lot ' s oB many C very D much()5. Shanghai is one of in the world .A more big city B the biggest city C the biggest cities D the most big city()6. -Which country has popula

8、tion, China, America or Japan?-China, of course.A. biggest B. the most C. the biggest D. the smallest ()7. Shanghai is bigger than in China.A. any other city B. any other cities C. other city D. the other city ()8. The Great Wall is more than.A. 6000 kilometers long B. 6ooo kilometer long C.6000 kil

9、ometers longD. 6000 kilometer longer二、完成句子.1 .我们的教室长12米，宽10米，高4米。Our classroom is.2 .中国比美国拥有更悠久的历史。China than America.3 .遂宁市市有380万人口。Suining City has. Suining City 450000.4 .涪江河有多长？ ?5 .我们学校是全市最好的学校之一。Our school is in the city.6 .请随便问一些关于我们学校的情况吧、to ask me my school.7 .那主要的原因是为了保护森林。Theisthe forests

10、.8 .就我所知，他并不是一个懒惰的工 , he is n a lazy man.Step 6:学习反思Unit 7 What ' s the highest mountain! the world?( 导学案)Period 2 (Section A 3a-3c)学习目标：1 .能够掌握本课出现的重点短语和句子。2 .能够正确使用形容词的比较等级。3 .能够运用形容词的比较等级去描述事物。学习重难点：1 .能正确运用本节课的单词短语和句型。2 .继续学习物体的长、宽、 高、深和面积的表达。3 .运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。学习步骤Step 1:自主预习1 .搜集有关珠穆朗玛峰的信

11、息，了解登山运动。2 .快速阅读3a,完成教材3a中的任务。3 .大声朗读课文并识记重点短语。4 .从51页3a课本中找出并翻译下列短语。(1)最危险的运动之一 (2)登山，攀岩(3)全世界 (4)中国的西南边境 (5)丧生 (6)严寒的天气条件 (7)大风暴 (8)大自然的力量 (9)挑战自我(10)吸气Step 2:课堂导学学习任务一、1 .小组核对自主预习中的答案，检查组员预习情况。2 .小组长组织大家阅读3a中第一段，完成3b中第一个表格任务，并核对答案。3 .小组长组织大家阅读第二段，完成 3b中第二个表格任务，并核对答案。4 .小组长组织大家阅读第三段，完成第三个表格任务，核对答案

12、。5 .展示交流学习任务二、1 .小组大声朗读短文，并讨论课文中的重点短语和句型。2 .各小组展示课文中有哪些重点短语和句型并互相补充点评。学习任务三、各位同学在充分理解课文的基础上完成 3G并展示答案，各组互评。学习任务四：听录音，跟读，注意模仿语音语调。学习任务五：探究1 . Rise和raise的区别；include的词性和用法。2 .英语长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法：长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示有一个专门的结构，那就是“基数词 +单位词+形容词”。eg：我们的教室有6米长，5米宽，3米高。Our classroom isStep 3:呈现点评Step 4:教师点评教师或者学科班长对本

13、堂课进行总结。Step 5:课堂检测一、根据首字母提示完成句子。1. We should learn the sof helping others.2. Most animals don ' t like to live in fconditions.3. Many c reached the top of the mountain this morning.4. Tibet (西藏)is in the s part of China.5. Of all the m, Qomolangma is the highest and most famous.6. Mount Tai a lo

14、ts of visitors every day.二、单项选择()1. The of Lei Feng encourages us to help othersA. work B. advice C. spirit D. information()2. What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?-Oh, it ' s one of films I ' ve ever seen.A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interest

15、ing ()3. -Mum, I'm tired of doing too much homework every day.-Oh, dear, without hard work, you caH t your dreams.A. choose B. come true C. encourage D. achieve()4. We should challenge ourselvesA. in the face of difficulty B. at face of difficultyC. in the face of difficulties D. at the face of

16、difficulties()5. My brother succeeded onto the top of the mountain.A. climb B. in climbing C. to climbing D. to climb()6. I don ' t like to read books in the sunshine because it' s not goodA. at B. for C. with D. to()7. Are theythan an adult panda?A. very smaller B a lot of smaller C much sm

17、aller D smaller a lot()8. Her science and English are a little better Lucy ' s.A. at B. in C. than D. of()9. In order to protect our earth, we should use the bus and drive our carsA. more, less B. less, more C. much, little D. more, fewer.()10. Her physics better than any other stud ents 'A.

18、 is B. are C. do D. does.三、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。the size of in fact, the same as, black and white that's why ,bring1. What about2. Is a baby panda alsoa baby panda?3. My sister is me, we are both outgong.4. I went to bed late last night,I didri get up early this morning.四、完成句子.2 .当你到达山顶时，呼吸空气会很困

19、难。It ' s hard air when you get to the top of the mountain.3 .面对危险你应该保持冷静。You should keep calm when you are.Step 6:【学习反思】Unit 7 What ' s the highest mountain in the world?导学案） Period 3 （Section A Grammar Focus-4c） 学习目标：知识目标：掌握本节课出现的重点单词和句型能力目标：熟练使用形容词的比较级和最高级来介绍你所知道的名胜。情感目标：培养学生积极参与课堂活动的兴趣。学习

20、策略：综合培养学生与别人交流、沟通和自己表达的能力。文化意识：培养学生热爱大自然，了解我国的悠久历史、灿烂文化和大好河山。感受生 活的美好。学习步骤Step 1:自主预习1.2.my eyes. 3.4.复习1a-3c课文内容，识记里面的重点单词、短语和句型。 阅读Grammar Focus,归纳总结本单元语言点和主要语法。 尝试完成4a和4b任务。写出下列形容词、副词的比较级和最高级形式。deepbrightbrave hugesilly crazythin hotlonely excitedfar well Step 2:课堂导学 学习任务一、thickfinehappyrednervou

21、sbadly1 .小组核对自主预习中的答案。2 .分享彼此总结的主要语法要点3 .小组展示，老师或其他同学点评。学习任务二、探究大多数形容词、副词有三个级。1.原级：可用、> > > > > > 等副词 修饰。Skateboarding1 .滑板运动是世界上最流行的运动之一。the world' s most popular sports.Eg: The house is/small.2 .比较级（用于两者之间的比较）:可用 、- , 等副词或短语修饰。Structure：形容词比较级+ than .e.g. This box is bigger t

22、han that one.3 .最高级（用于三者或三者以上的比较）:Structure:the +形容词的最高级+ of/ in（of和in后面的名词有什么不同？）e.g. Tom is the heaviest in our class.He is the most popular of our my friends.最高级可被序数词以及much, by far, nearly, almost, by no means not quite, not really,nothing like等词语所修饰。*越来越.a.比较级+ and +比较级b. the +比较级+句子，the +比较级+句子

23、e.g.天气变得越来越冷了。The weather is getting.*越就越+狗 子，+琬 子。你越不运动，你就有可能长得越欣sports you play,you may be.同级比较 as + adj ./adv. + ase.g.她和丽丽一样瘦。She is as as Lily.他写得和琳达一样仔细。He writes as as Linda. not + as/so +adj ./adv. + ase.g. Tony didn ' t run so fast as Carter.学习任务三、1 .阅读4a左边方框中的短语，和右边的句子。2 .选择恰当的词，并用其适当形

24、式填空。3 .小组核对答案。4 .展示，老师或同学点评。学习任务四：1 .阅读4b任务要求，在头脑中想出两个你熟悉的可以比较的城市和动物。2 .完成4b任务，小组内分享，彼此纠错。3 .展小，老师点评。学习任务五：阅读4c任务要求，按要求写出五个句子。小组内分享，并彼此提问，关注对方的回答是否有语法错误并纠错。把各自的问题写在小纸条上，小组与别的小组交换，然后每个小组在问题后写出答案， 看是否大家认识一致。Step 3:教师点评教师或者学科班长对本堂课进行总结。Step 4:课堂检测一、用形容词和副词的适当形式填空。1. Tom is(tall) than any other student

25、in his class. So he is(tall) in his class.2. Li Ming is one of(clever) boys in our class.3. The sun is(bright) than all the other stars because it is(near) to the earth.4. The earth receives(little) heat from the sun in winter than in summer.5. The train is running and(fast).6. He said that it was(h

26、appy) day in his life.二、选择填空1. She is than.A. busier / usB. busier / weC. more busy / us D. more busy / we2. Jane is than Betty.A. less tallerB. less tallestC. less tallD. not as tall3. China is country in the world.A. the third largest B. the largest thirdC. the third large D. a third largest4. Whi

27、ch is season in Beijing?I think it ' s autumn.A. good B. better C. best D. the best5. Which is, the sun, the moon or the earth?The moon is.A smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest6. I study English as as my brother.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the harder7. Which is, a bicycle or a computer

28、?A. expensive B. more expensiveC. the most expensive D. most expensive8. The Yellow River is one of rivers in China.A. longB. longer C. the longest D. the longer9. Look, The kite is flying.A. high B. tall C. higher and higher D. taller and taller10. you study,grades you will get.A. The hard, the goo

29、dB. The harder, the betterC. The hardest, the bestD. Hardest, best三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1 .这本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is that one.2 .你游泳没有你弟弟好。 You can' t swim your brother.3 .他比我大两岁。He is than I.4 .这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is that one.5 .他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becomingEnglish.Step 6:学习反思Unit 7 Wh at ' s the highe

30、st mountain in the world?（导学案）Period 4 （Section B 1a-2e）学习目标：1 .学习并掌握词汇：weigh, birth, at birth, up to, adult2 . 学习目标语言： The elephant weighs many times more than this panda.3 .情感态度目标：通过对稀有动物的了解，教育学生保护动物。学习难点：1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法。2.数词的表达学习步骤Step 1:自主预习1 .观察1a中的图片，完成1a任务。2 .阅读1b, 1c,预测听力内容。3 . 了解大象和熊猫的相

31、关信息。4 .阅读2b,完成下列任务A:从课本中找出下列重点单词和短语并写在下面。（53页词汇）1.350厘米高2. 15米长3.重100千克4.每天吃10千克的食物5 .出生时6.活到B：快速阅读，从课本中找出下列重点单词和短语并写在下面。（54-55页词汇）1走路时撞到. 2.绊倒3 .制作插图4.濒危动物5 .死于疾病 6.中国政府7 .野生动物 除下的深林9拯救这些动物的重要性C:阅读2b完成下面内容：Pandasdo not have many, maybe only one. The babies oftenillnesses and do not live very long.

32、Adult pandasmore than 12 hours a dayabout 10 kilos bamboo. Many years ago, thereare bamboo forests and pandasthan there are now. Butthen humans started to the forests, and there was bamboo for thepandas.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas in the remaining forests.Step 2:课堂导学学习任务一、1

33、.小组核对自主预习中的答案。2 .组员用自己了解的信息自由谈论1a中的动物。3 .小组展示，老师点评。学习任务二、5 .预测1b,1c中的内容。6 .听两遍录音，完成教材1b,1c的任务。7 .小组内校对答案，组长提示纠错。8 .再次听录音，跟读，有错的同学注意听没填对的地方。9 .用你所了解的信息，完成任务1d,小组展示，老师或其他组点评。学习任务三、1 .完成教材2a的任务。小组内依次用方框中的词描述pandas的生活和生存状态。2 .小组展示，老师点评。学习任务四：1 .组员各自快速阅读2b,完成2b任务，小组内核对答案。2 .仔细阅读2b,笔头回答2c中的问题.3 .小组内互相交换核对

34、答案，展示点评。学习任务五：1 .再次仔细阅读2b,完成55页2d2 .小组内核对答案，展示点评。学习任务六：1 .小组内对2b中的难点句子质疑释疑，然后分享给全班。2 .听录音，跟读，模仿其语音语调。3 .小组讨论完成2e,至少找到三种办法来拯救大熊猫，并和全班分享。4 .探究：倍数表达法1） . A is- times larger / higher / longer / wider than A 比 B 大/高/长/宽一倍2） . A is- times as big / high / long / wide as A1是 B 的倍大 /高/长/宽.如：我的年龄是你的三倍。我们学校比你们

35、学校大4倍。I am three times as old as you.=I am twice older than you.Our school is four times bigger than yours.= Our school is five times as big as yoursStep 3:教师点评教师或者学科班长对本堂课进行总结。Step 4:课堂检测一、根据首字母提示完成句子。1. We s two days helping the farmers to do the farm work last week.2. The fish have died because o

36、f the p lake.3. When I was a child, I was i in music.4. The giant panda is one of the world ' s most e animals.5. WWF is an i organization that protects endangered animals.二、单项选择。()1.birth, Lily kept on crying.A. OnB. InC. AtD. Of()2. I know about Shenzhen than you, so tell me some, please.A. li

37、ttleB. someC. muchD. less()3. Tony ' s toys are more than Susan ' s.A. many time B. many times C. much time D. more time()4. If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.A. less; more B. more; much C. less; less D. more; more()5. In order to finish the project, we' ll have

38、to work hours a dayA. more two B. two more C. two another D. other two()6. Our club plans to 20 new members. Do you want to join us?A. make into B. take into C. make in D. take in()7. Friends are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourageyou to.A. success B. successful C

39、. successfully D. succeed三、完成句子1 .熊猫兴奋的跑过来甚至它们中有一些撞到他们的朋友摔倒了.They with excitement and some of them even walk into theirfriends and.2 .他们是如此的机灵可爱。They are so your brother.3 .我照顾他们就像他们是我自己的孩子。I them like they ' re my own babies.4 .成年熊猫一天要花费12多个小时吃大约10千克竹子。Adult pandas than 12 hours a day about 10

40、kilos of bamboo.5 .生活在剩余的森林里的熊阿毛不到 2000只。There are now2000 pandas living in the remaining forests.6 .据我说知，图书馆要到八点才开门, the library won ' t open eight o ' clock.7 .这块大石头的重量是那一块的三倍。This big stone is as that one.8 . 一只大熊猫能够活到20到30岁。A panda can 20 to 30 years .9 .面对这些困难他能做什么呢？。What could he do th

41、ese difficultiesStep 6:学习反思Unit 7 What ' s the highest mountain in the world?(导学案)Period 5 (Section B 3a-selfcheck)学习目标：10 学习并掌握词汇：whale, oil, huge11 学习目标语言： Humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil. Jump high out of the water. Why do some of them have to be protected? How can we protect them?1

42、2 情感态度目标：教育学生热爱并保护动物。学习难点：写作训练：写一篇文章号召人们保护动物学习步骤Step 1:自主预习1.预习课本P55 3a.翻译下列短语和句子。1) .人类捕捉鲸是为了获取肉，脂肪和油。 .2) .高高的跳出水面。.3) .为什么他们中有一些必须要受到保护？ .4) .我们应该怎样保护他们? .5) .停止向大海里扔垃圾。 .2.查阅资料，了解鲸的种类，习性及生存状态。Step 2:课堂导学学习任务一、1 .小组检查核对自主预习中的答案。2 .分享关于鲸的知识。学习任务二、1 .阅读3a中的句子，填写55页表格。2 .小组内核对答案，3 .以口头作文形式展示，老师点评。学习

43、任务三、1 .阅读3a中的提示，并用你掌握的信息写作文。2 .小组内互相分享所写并互相纠错。3 .推荐优秀者展示，老师或同学点评。学习任务四：完成56页的Secfcheck练习，小组内核对答案。学习任务五：总结本单元所学，并展示。Step 3:教师点评教师或者学科班长对本堂课进行总结。Step 4:课堂检测一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。I.Miss Chen is than Mr. Wang. (popular)2. Question AQuestion B. (important)3. Toronto is city in Canada. (large)4. Playing comput

44、er games is of all the activities.(interesting).5. The Nile(尼罗河)is river in the world. (long)6. She is than all the other students. (young)7. The boy is of the two. (tall)8. Where is the bus-stop? (near)9. He is one of Politicians. (famous)10. Tom drives much han John. (carefu l)二、单项选择()1. China has

45、 population in the world.A. the biggest B. big C. bigger D. biggest()2. The Nile is longer than in the river.A. any rivers B. other river C. the other river D. any other river()3. China is older than the US.A. very B. too C. so D. a lot()4. As you can see, the Great Wall is quite.A. tall and wide B.

46、 taller and wider C. taller and wide D. tall and wider()5. Mo Yan is the first Chinese who in winning the Nobel prize.A. succeed B. success C. succeeded D. successful1()6. When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place. A. tolive B. living in C. to live in D. lives.()7. We c

47、an't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us.A. how to do B. what to do C. how to do it D. what should I do()8. She is already her brother.A. so tall than B. as tall than C. so tall as D. as tall as()9. She looks than she does.A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older()10

48、. The garden is becoming.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler()11. They competed此赛)to see who could work.A. the fastest and best. B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better D. faster and better三、完形填空A thousand y

49、ears ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong K