《金版学案》2016届高考英语北师大版一轮复习课件：Unit 9 Wheels

1、高考总复习英语(北师大版)模块模块3 Unit 9Wheels基基 础础 再再 现现栏栏目目链链接接记叙文型完形填空记叙文型完形填空.写出下列必考单词写出下列必考单词基础再现识记类词汇识记类词汇1motorist(n.)_2pedestrian(n.)_3consequence(n.)_4platform(n.)_5kindergarten(n.)_6suitcase(n.)_驾驶汽车的人驾驶汽车的人路人，行人路人，行人结果，归因结果，归因阳台，月台阳台，月台幼儿园幼儿园衣柜，行李箱衣柜，行李箱栏栏目目链链接接基础再现7content(n.)_8chapter(n.)_9essay(n.)_1

2、0pavement(n.)_11physical(adj.)_12engine(n.)_13centigrade(n.)_ 14interpreter(n.)_ 15schedule(n.)_ 内容内容章节章节文章，散文文章，散文人行道人行道物理的，体力的物理的，体力的发动机发动机摄氏摄氏(度度)口头翻译员口头翻译员时间表时间表栏栏目目链链接接基础再现表达运用类词汇表达运用类词汇1骑自行车的人骑自行车的人(n.)_2实际地，真实地实际地，真实地(adv.)_3得益；好处得益；好处(v.& n)_4方便的方便的(adj.)_5逮捕逮捕(vt.)_6争论争论(vi.)_7善解人意的；敏感的

3、善解人意的；敏感的(adj.)_cyclistactuallybenefitconvenientarrestarguesensitive栏栏目目链链接接基础再现8温和的温和的(adj.)_9负责，责任负责，责任(n.)_10西北西北(n.)_11印象印象(n.)_12可靠的可靠的(adj.)_13欣赏欣赏(adj.)_14高速路高速路(n.)_15建设建设(n.)_gentleresponsibilitynorthwestimpressionreliableappreciatehighwayconstruction栏栏目目链链接接.写出下列单词的变化形式写出下列单词的变化形式基础再现1方便的，

4、便利的方便的，便利的(adj.)_ 方便，便利方便，便利(n.)_2负责，责任，职责负责，责任，职责(n.)_ 负责的，可靠的负责的，可靠的(adj.)_3印象，感觉印象，感觉(n.)_ 给给留下印象留下印象(vt.)_convenientconvenienceresponsibilityresponsibleimpressionimpress 栏栏目目链链接接基础再现4可靠的可靠的(adj.)_ 依靠依靠(vi.)_5欣赏，鉴赏欣赏，鉴赏(vt.)_ 欣赏欣赏(n.)_6建造，建筑业建造，建筑业(n.)_ 建造，构建建造，构建(vt.)_7. 承认；供认承认；供认(vt.)_ 承认；入场费承

5、认；入场费(n.)_reliablerelyappreciateappreciationconstructionconstructadmitadmission栏栏目目链链接接基础再现8居住；占有居住；占有(vt.)_ 职业职业(n.)_9适合适合(v.)_ 适合的适合的(adj.)_occupyoccupationsuitsuitable栏栏目目链链接接基础再现u活学活用活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1Is it_for you to come at 7：00？If not，please come at your _(convenience)2 Yo u

6、n g p e o p l e m u s t h a v e a s e n s e o f _They must be_for what they do.(responsibility)3The first _is very important，but he failed to_the interviewers.(impression)convenientconvenienceresponsibilityresponsibleimpressionimpress栏栏目目链链接接基础再现4He is a_man，and you can _on him all the time.(rely)5T

7、hey planned to_a big new factory，and now the factory is under_(construction)6He_that he was eager to go to the concert，but the_price was high.(admit)reliablerelyconstructconstruction admittedadmission栏栏目目链链接接.短语熟记短语熟记基础再现翻译下列必背短语翻译下列必背短语1与某人争论与某人争论_2对对敏感敏感_3对对负责负责_4迄今为止迄今为止_5沉溺于沉溺于_argue with sb. be

8、 sensitive to/aboutbe responsible forso farbe addicted to栏栏目目链链接接基础再现6举行，发生举行，发生_7平均平均_8多亏多亏_9大量的大量的_take placeon averagethanks toa large amount of栏栏目目链链接接u活学活用活学活用基础再现根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。句子。1I_ (train the body by heavy physical exercise) regularly to keep fit.2Nowaday

9、s we_too much _(count or depend on sb./sth.) computers.3The driver_ (stop；cause a vehicle to come to a halt) at the traffic lights.work outrelyonpulled up栏栏目目链链接接基础再现4I arrived as the last train was_(a train leaving a station)5Nobody knew when he_ (unable to stop taking or using sth.as a habit) drug

10、s.6Everyone got $100_(take account of use，performance，etc. over a period)7We finished the work in time_ (because of sb./sth.) your help.pulling outwas addicted toon averagethanks to栏栏目目链链接接基础再现8We must_ (do sth.in response to what has happened) immediately to stop the fire spreading.take action栏栏目目链

11、链接接.语篇学习语篇学习基础再现.课文内容语法填空课文内容语法填空阅读课文，然后按照课文内容在空格处填入一个适当的词，阅读课文，然后按照课文内容在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用所给词语的正确形式完成下面短文。或使用所给词语的正确形式完成下面短文。Amsterdam，known 1._the “City of Bicycles”，is a good place for cycling because of its 2._(convenient) for bikes.The bikes there are placed at special parking places and 3._who wa

12、nts to use them has to take them to 4._special parking place with enough room.Now each bike is equipped 5._a computer chip to record 6._ every move for fear of being 7._(stole)asconveniencepeopleanotherwithitsstolen栏栏目目链链接接基础再现The idea was started by a group of cycling fans.It was their belief 8._if

13、 only bicycles were allowed in the city center，9._would benefit.Thanks to their clever ideas，theres already 10._traffic in central Amsterdam.thateveryoneless栏栏目目链链接接基础再现.话题作文翻译与背诵话题作文翻译与背诵假设你是李华，最近假设你是李华，最近你校组织了一场讨论。讨论你校组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题是的主题是“本市要不要修地本市要不要修地铁？铁？”请你根据下表所提供请你根据下表所提供的信息，给某报社投稿，客的信息，给某报社投稿，客

14、观地介绍讨论情况并阐述自观地介绍讨论情况并阐述自己的观点。己的观点。栏栏目目链链接接基础再现60%的学生赞成的学生赞成40%的学生反对的学生反对*方便，快捷，安全方便，快捷，安全*节能，无污染节能，无污染*缓解地面交通拥挤缓解地面交通拥挤；减少交通事故；减少交通事故*花费太大，浪费钱花费太大，浪费钱*应把钱花在建更好的应把钱花在建更好的公路和铁路上公路和铁路上*可能会破坏某些地可能会破坏某些地下文物古迹下文物古迹_The students in our school had a heated discussion about whether the subway should be built

15、 in our city.We have different opinions about this topic.About 60 percent of us are in favor of the plan.They hold the view that building the subway has such advantages as convenience，speed and safety.Besides，it is energysaving and free from栏栏目目链链接接基础再现pollution.Whats more，it can help reduce the tra

16、ffic jams and accidents on the ground.The rest of the students have opposite opinions.They think building the subway is a waste of money which can be used to build more roads and railways.Worse still，it can damage some historical underground relics.Personally，I think the advantages overweigh the dis

17、advantages.Therefore，I would like the subway to be built.栏栏目目链链接接考考 点点 整整 合合栏栏目目链链接接.重点单词重点单词考点整合1benefit n得益，好处得益，好处vi.得益得益vt.有益于有益于栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合beneficial adj. 有益的，有利的有益的，有利的benefit sb./sth. 有益于某人有益于某人/某事某事benefit from 从从中受益中受益for the benefit of sb.for sb.s benefit 为了某人的利益为了某人的利益be of benef

18、it (to sb.)(对某人对某人)有益处有益处栏栏目目链链接接考点整合A选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。A good diet is (1)_(对对你的健康有好处你的健康有好处)You must eat more vegetables and less meat.You can also (2)_(从运动中获益从运动中获益) doing exercise.It will be very hard when you first start but (3)_(为了你的利益为了你的利益) you must hold on.u即学即练即学即练of benef

19、it to your health/beneficial to your healthbenefit fromfor your benefit栏栏目目链链接接考点整合B完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)你的建议使我受益良多。你的建议使我受益良多。(两种译法两种译法)Your advice_.I_your advice.(2)为了公众的利益，请不要随地扔垃圾。为了公众的利益，请不要随地扔垃圾。_，do not litter.was of great benefit/was beneficial to mebenefited a lot fromFor the benefit of the pub

20、lic栏栏目目链链接接考点整合2convenience n便利；舒适；适宜；便利设施便利；舒适；适宜；便利设施栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合convenient adj. 便利的便利的inconvenient adj. 不方便的；打扰人的，麻烦的；不不方便的；打扰人的，麻烦的；不便便栏栏目目链链接接考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)He put the dictionary on the desk_(为为了方便起见了方便起见)(2)Please come_(在你方便时在你方便时)(3)Its a_have a doctor living near us(有个医生住在附近很方便

21、有个医生住在附近很方便)(4)If_(如果方便的话如果方便的话)，please come tomorrow.u即学即练即学即练for convenienceat your convenienceconvenience toit is convenient to you栏栏目目链链接接考点整合3admit vt.承认；准许进入；可容纳承认；准许进入；可容纳栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合admission n承认；入场费；进入许可承认；入场费；进入许可admit sth./doing sth./that.承认某事承认某事/做了某事做了某事be admitted to (a univers

22、ity)被被(大学大学)录取录取栏栏目目链链接接考点整合u即学即练即学即练栏栏目目链链接接用所给词的适当形式填空或完成下列句子。用所给词的适当形式填空或完成下列句子。(1)He admitted _(make) a mistake.(2)这张票准许这张票准许3个人入场。个人入场。This ticket _.(3)她被那所大学录取了。她被那所大学录取了。She _ that university.makingadmits three personswas admitted to考点整合4afford vt.买得起，花得起；抽得出买得起，花得起；抽得出(时间时间)栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考

23、点整合afford 常接在常接在 can，could 或或 be able to 后。后。afford the time/money 花得起时间花得起时间/金钱金钱afford to do sth. 有钱有钱/时间去做某事时间去做某事affordable adj. 负担得起的负担得起的栏栏目目链链接接考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)We cant afford_(pay) such a price.(2)问题是我们能不能买得起一幢房子。问题是我们能不能买得起一幢房子。The question is whether we_.(3)At present，iPod is_(afford)

24、for us students.u即学即练即学即练to paycan afford (to buy) a houseaffordable栏栏目目链链接接考点整合5occupy vt.占据，占领；居住；使忙碌占据，占领；居住；使忙碌栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合occupation n职业；消遣职业；消遣occupied adj. 已占用的；无空闲的已占用的；无空闲的be occupied with/in 忙于做，专心于忙于做，专心于occupy oneself in 忙于忙于be occupied by 被被占领占领/占据占据栏栏目目链链接接考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)

25、All the Senior Three students are_in preparing for the coming exams.(2)Many troubles_his mind.(3)His favorite_is reading.(4)Many computer games keep the children_(5)他忙于集邮。他忙于集邮。He_collecting stamps.u即学即练即学即练occupiedoccupyoccupationoccupiedoccupies himself in/is occupied in栏栏目目链链接接考点整合 6appreciate vt

26、.欣赏；感激；领会；鉴别欣赏；感激；领会；鉴别vi.(使使)增值，涨价增值，涨价栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合appreciative adj.感激的；赏识的；承认有价值的感激的；赏识的；承认有价值的appreciation n欣赏，鉴别；增值；感谢欣赏，鉴别；增值；感谢appreciate sth.欣赏某物；感谢某事欣赏某物；感谢某事appreciate doing sth.感谢做某事感谢做某事appreciate one/ones doing sth.感谢某人做某事感谢某人做某事I would appreciate it if.如果如果我将不胜感激。我将不胜感激。栏栏目目链链接接

27、考点整合A选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。His talents were not fully (1)_(欣赏欣赏) in that company.One day，he entered the bosss office and said “I (2)_(将不胜感激将不胜感激) if you give me a chance to try.”The boss liked his courage and put him in charge of the project.He made it.Now he is an important man but he

28、 still (3)_(感激感激) his bosss trust.u即学即练即学即练appreciatedwould appreciate itappreciates栏栏目目链链接接考点整合B用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子。用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子。(1)She was deeply_(appreciate) of your help.( 2 ) I l l b e s e n d i n g t h e m a d o n a t i o n in_(appreciate) of their help.appreciativeappreciation栏栏目目链链接接.重点短语重点

29、短语考点整合1take place 发生；举行发生；举行栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合take ones place 就座；代替某人的职责就座；代替某人的职责take the place of 代替，取代代替，取代in place of sb./sth. 代替，顶替代替，顶替in place 在正确位置，妥当在正确位置，妥当out of place 位置不当位置不当/不得体不得体give place to 让位于，为让位于，为代替代替栏栏目目链链接接考点整合选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。The Award Ceremony (1)_(发生发生

30、) last week.Mr.John (2)_(代替代替) Betty to take charge of it.He put lights，seats and everything (3)_(在正确位置在正确位置) and when everyone (4)_(就座就座)，all the lights were turned on.Their smile suggested they were satisfied with his work. Perhaps Betty should consider (5)_(让位于让位于) him.u即学即练即学即练took placetook the

31、 place ofin placetook their placesgiving place to栏栏目目链链接接考点整合2work out解决；作出；锻炼；了解某人的本质解决；作出；锻炼；了解某人的本质栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合(1)观察下列句中观察下列句中work out的意思。的意思。How will things work out？(按某种方式发展；结果按某种方式发展；结果)I work out regularly to keep fit. (锻炼锻炼)Ive worked out the expenses. (算出算出)Ill work out our schedule

32、. (制定出制定出)Well try our best to work out the problem. (解决解决)栏栏目目链链接接考点整合 (2)了解由了解由work构成的相关短语：构成的相关短语：work at/on sth. 从事从事工作工作work on sb./sth. 奏效，产生预期的效果奏效，产生预期的效果work for sb./sth. 为为工作；努力取得工作；努力取得栏栏目目链链接接考点整合用适当的介词或副词完成下列句子。用适当的介词或副词完成下列句子。(1)We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it worked_

33、very well.(2)He has been working _the research since he graduated.(3)Does the cleaning fluid (洗涤液洗涤液) work_the spots (污点污点) ?u即学即练即学即练outat/onon栏栏目目链链接接考点整合3rely on依靠，依赖依靠，依赖栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合考点整合rely on sb.to do sth. 指望指望/依靠某人做某事依靠某人做某事rely on sb.for sth. 指望指望/依靠某人得到某物依靠某人得到某物栏栏目目链链接接考点整合u即学即练即学即

34、练完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)我们不得不依靠他来进行这项设计。我们不得不依靠他来进行这项设计。We have to _.(2)我们必须依靠自己的努力。我们必须依靠自己的努力。We must _.(3)小孩依靠大人来获得食物和关爱。小孩依靠大人来获得食物和关爱。Children _ food and care.rely on him to make the designrely on our own effortsrely on adults for栏栏目目链链接接考点整合4go up上升；响起；上升；响起；(幕布幕布)升起升起栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合go through

35、with 完成艰难的事完成艰难的事go against 反对，违背反对，违背go over 仔细检查仔细检查go ahead 进行，发生，开始做进行，发生，开始做go off 掉队；爆炸；消失；掉队；爆炸；消失；(电灯电灯)熄灭熄灭go to sb. 由由得到得到go up to 增加到增加到go up by 增加了增加了栏栏目目链链接接考点整合A完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)All her property _her eldest son after she died.(2)_all the difficult tasks took her almost a month.(3)It_my

36、 wishes to give her so much money，as she didnt do anything for us.(4)The price of cigarettes is_u即学即练即学即练went toGoing through withwent againstgoing up栏栏目目链链接接考点整合B汉译英。汉译英。(1)在过去的在过去的10年里，油价上涨了年里，油价上涨了200%。_(2)气温从气温从37度降到了度降到了28度。度。_Over the past 10 years，oil price has risen up by 200%.The temperatur

37、e has been reduced from 37 degrees to 28 degrees.栏栏目目链链接接考点整合5pull up (车车)停止，停车停止，停车栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合pull out (火车火车)出站；出站；(汽车等汽车等)驶离路边驶离路边pull in (火车火车)进站，进站，(汽车等汽车等)驶近路边驶近路边pull through 恢复健康；渡过难关恢复健康；渡过难关栏栏目目链链接接考点整合用适当的介词或副词完成下列句子。用适当的介词或副词完成下列句子。(1)They got to the station too late，the train wa

38、s pulling_(2)With the doctors help，he finally pulled_(3)He pulled_at the right light.(4)The lorry driver pulled_to the side of the road.u即学即练即学即练outthroughupin栏栏目目链链接接.重点句型重点句型考点整合1People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.(p.36)多年来，人们一直享受着在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车多年来，人们一直享受着在阿姆斯特丹骑自

39、行车的益处。的益处。栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合have been doing.“一直在做某事一直在做某事”。常与时间。常与时间状语状语for years，for an hour，all this season，this month，all the morning，in the past few years等连用。等连用。栏栏目目链链接接考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)我们找你找了我们找你找了1个小时了。个小时了。We_for you for an hour.(2)我这个月总是往医院跑。我这个月总是往医院跑。I_to the hospital this month.(3)

40、我在广州生活我在广州生活8年了。年了。I_in Guangzhou for eight years.u即学即练即学即练have been lookinghave been goinghave been living栏栏目目链链接接考点整合2Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.(p.36)人们无论在哪儿用完了自行车，都会把自行车放人们无论在哪儿用完了自行车，都会把自行车放在那儿，让其他人再用。在那儿，让其他人再用。栏栏目目链链接接归纳拓展归纳拓展考点

41、整合wherever 引导让步状语从句，译为引导让步状语从句，译为“无论什么地方无论什么地方”，相当相当no matter where，类似的用法还有，类似的用法还有whenever，however，whatever，whichever，whoever，分别相当于，分别相当于no matter when (无论何时无论何时) ，no matter how(无论多么无论多么)，no matter what(无论什么无论什么)，no matter which(无论哪一个无论哪一个)，no matter who(无论谁无论谁)。栏栏目目链链接接考点整合完成或翻译下列句子。完成或翻译下列句子。(1)无

42、论你说什么，他都不会相信。无论你说什么，他都不会相信。_you say，he wont believe you. (2)无论这个困难有多难，我们都必须克服。无论这个困难有多难，我们都必须克服。_hard it is，we must overcome the difficulty.u即学即练即学即练Whatever/No matter whatHowever/No matter how栏栏目目链链接接考点整合(3)你想什么时候来就什么时候来。你想什么时候来就什么时候来。_ (4)无论你是谁我都会帮助你。无论你是谁我都会帮助你。_You can come whenever you want.Ill

43、 help you whoever you are.栏栏目目链链接接语语 法法 专专 题题栏栏目目链链接接现在完成进行时现在完成进行时语法专题栏栏目目链链接接一、现在完成进行时的用法一、现在完成进行时的用法语法专题现在完成进行时主要表示过去某一时刻到现在为现在完成进行时主要表示过去某一时刻到现在为止一直进行的一个动作，这个动作可能仍然在进行，止一直进行的一个动作，这个动作可能仍然在进行，也可能停止了一会儿，也可能还要继续进行下去，其也可能停止了一会儿，也可能还要继续进行下去，其结构为结构为have/has been doing。栏栏目目链链接接二、现在完成进行时和现在完成时的比较二、现在完成进

44、行时和现在完成时的比较语法专题现在完成进行时和现在完成时均可表示现在完成进行时和现在完成时均可表示“从过从过去开始一直持续到现在去开始一直持续到现在”的动作，有时可以互换。这的动作，有时可以互换。这两个时态的主要差别有：现在完成时表示动作已完成，两个时态的主要差别有：现在完成时表示动作已完成，着重结果；现在完成进行时表示动作的未完成性，强着重结果；现在完成进行时表示动作的未完成性，强调动作的持续性。调动作的持续性。栏栏目目链链接接专项训练专项训练语法专题.完成下列句子完成下列句子1这个女孩一直在玩玩具。这个女孩一直在玩玩具。The girl_with toys.2中国人造纸已有两千年了。中国人

45、造纸已有两千年了。The Chinese_paper for two thousand years.3雨已经下了雨已经下了3天了。天了。It_for three days.has been playinghave been makinghas been raining栏栏目目链链接接语法专题 .单句改错单句改错1Because of the illness，he has lain in bed all day._2He had worked hard since last week._3I have wrote the letter all the morning._has lainhas b

46、een lyinghad workedhas been workinghave wrotehave been writing栏栏目目链链接接语法专题 .汉译英汉译英1我一直在写一篇文章。我一直在写一篇文章。_2我们一上午都在找你。我们一上午都在找你。_3她一定很累了，因为她整个下午都在逛街。她一定很累了，因为她整个下午都在逛街。_I have been writing an article.We have been looking for you all morning.栏栏目目链链接接She must be tired，for she has been doing shopping alla

47、fternoon.语法专题43年来我一直在学英语。年来我一直在学英语。_5约翰一定能通过这次考试，因为他已经为之准备约翰一定能通过这次考试，因为他已经为之准备了好几个月。了好几个月。_I have been learning English for three years.John is sure to pass the exam because he has been preparing for it for months.栏栏目目链链接接写写 作作 导导 航航栏栏目目链链接接短文改错解题技巧（短文改错解题技巧（1）写作导航栏栏目目链链接接一、短文改错的命题特点一、短文改错的命题特点写作导航

48、1试题的立意特点。试题的立意特点。短文改错是全面考查考生对英语基础知识的灵活运用短文改错是全面考查考生对英语基础知识的灵活运用能力的一种题型，它并不只单纯检测考生的语法知识，也能力的一种题型，它并不只单纯检测考生的语法知识，也考查考生的写作能力。可以说，它是书面表达的另一种形考查考生的写作能力。可以说，它是书面表达的另一种形式。做好短文改错题，将会为写好书面表达打下坚实的基式。做好短文改错题，将会为写好书面表达打下坚实的基础。础。栏栏目目链链接接写作导航2试题的设题特点。试题的设题特点。(1)短文改错通常从词法、句法和行文逻辑等角度设题，短文改错通常从词法、句法和行文逻辑等角度设题，考查考生在

49、语篇中综合运用英语的能力。考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力。(2)错误类型有错误类型有3种：多词、少词和错词。在种：多词、少词和错词。在10个小题个小题的总题量中，其比例一般为的总题量中，其比例一般为1 1 8，即，即1个多词、个多词、1个少词、个少词、8个错词。在错词中，多涉及动词、名词、形容词和副词；个错词。在错词中，多涉及动词、名词、形容词和副词；多词和少词主要涉及冠词和介词等。多词和少词主要涉及冠词和介词等。栏栏目目链链接接二、短文改错的解题步骤二、短文改错的解题步骤写作导航1浏览全文，把握大意。浏览全文，把握大意。2找出短文中的句号，把短文拆分成若干句子，以句找出短文中的句号，把短

50、文拆分成若干句子，以句子为单位进行断句改错。子为单位进行断句改错。3认真分析句子结构，从认真分析句子结构，从“多多”“”“缺缺”“”“错错”3个方个方面入手进行改错。面入手进行改错。4重新通读自己改正过的短文，查漏补缺。重新通读自己改正过的短文，查漏补缺。栏栏目目链链接接专项训练专项训练写作导航短文改错练习短文改错练习I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long，a train inspec

51、tor comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person that who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.栏栏

52、目目链链接接专项训练专项训练写作导航短文改错练习短文改错练习假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅设计一个单词的增加、删除或修改。每处错误仅设计一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下写出该加），并在其下写出该加生物词。生物词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的词。修

53、改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的词。栏栏目目链链接接注意：注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改只允许修改10处，多者（从第处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。处起）不计分。I was taking a trrain to Londons Victoria Station.I had notoced that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long, a train inspector comes to check our tickets. A passenger

54、realized he couldnt find his iicket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket,which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person that who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.题型突破栏栏目目链链接接No one in the carriage had previ

55、ous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need , the world wonld be better place to live in.题型突破栏栏目目链链接接题题 型型 突突 破破栏栏目目链链接接说明文型完形填空说明文型完形填空题型突破栏栏目目链链接接一、说明文型完形填空的特点一、说明文型完形填空的特点题型突破1说明文的分类。说明文

56、的分类。 (1)实体说明文。实体是指国家、城市、人物、山水、树林、实体说明文。实体是指国家、城市、人物、山水、树林、花草、虫鱼、鸟兽、建筑、文化古迹、科技成果及各种工农业花草、虫鱼、鸟兽、建筑、文化古迹、科技成果及各种工农业产品。体裁包括说明书、广告、解说词、人物介绍、知识小品、产品。体裁包括说明书、广告、解说词、人物介绍、知识小品、知识注解等。知识注解等。 (2)事理说明文。事理是指观点、立场、名词概念、学术流事理说明文。事理是指观点、立场、名词概念、学术流派等。体裁包括理论性解释、文书简介、教材等。派等。体裁包括理论性解释、文书简介、教材等。 (3)文艺性说明文。文艺性说明即把说明对象拟人

57、化，进而文艺性说明文。文艺性说明即把说明对象拟人化，进而编成故事，对其进行介绍。编成故事，对其进行介绍。栏栏目目链链接接题型突破2说明文型完形填空的行文结构。说明文型完形填空的行文结构。作者一般首先提出一个要说明的对象，如某种理论、作者一般首先提出一个要说明的对象，如某种理论、方法、技术或某项活动等，然后运用举例、对比等方式就方法、技术或某项活动等，然后运用举例、对比等方式就时间、空间、事情发展的顺序进行介绍或说明，使读者明时间、空间、事情发展的顺序进行介绍或说明，使读者明白某种道理、掌握某种技术或学会某种方法。白某种道理、掌握某种技术或学会某种方法。栏栏目目链链接接二、说明文型完形填空的备考

58、策略二、说明文型完形填空的备考策略题型突破1分清说明对象，对症下药。分清说明对象，对症下药。 做说明文型完形填空时，要注意它的说明对象是什么，是做说明文型完形填空时，要注意它的说明对象是什么，是具体的实物还是理论性的概念。一般来说，在描述具体的实具体的实物还是理论性的概念。一般来说，在描述具体的实物时往往比较直观形象，我们对文章的理解就比较容易；而物时往往比较直观形象，我们对文章的理解就比较容易；而在描述理论性的概念时，往往比较抽象，理解难度大。在描述理论性的概念时，往往比较抽象，理解难度大。2把握说明顺序，顺藤摸瓜。把握说明顺序，顺藤摸瓜。 说明文的说明顺序有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序、认

59、说明文的说明顺序有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序、认识顺序等。做题时弄清楚说明顺序，按顺序思考，能帮助避识顺序等。做题时弄清楚说明顺序，按顺序思考，能帮助避免偏离主题，出现理解上的偏差。免偏离主题，出现理解上的偏差。栏栏目目链链接接题型突破3代入空格，验证答案。代入空格，验证答案。依据文章的内容，将选择好的答案代入各空，验依据文章的内容，将选择好的答案代入各空，验证答案是否符合逻辑，对不符合的答案进行调整，直到证答案是否符合逻辑，对不符合的答案进行调整，直到文章上下通达，步骤、顺序清晰明了为止。文章上下通达，步骤、顺序清晰明了为止。栏栏目目链链接接专项训练专项训练题型突破完形填空练习完形填空练习

60、 Laziness is a state of inaction (无所作为无所作为)It is something that you do not something that you are.Being lazy means you have no_1_to do anything.Many people are_2_themselves to be someone who is lazy.In this article，I am going to _3_with you something that will help you see this state of inaction in a(n)