英文糖尿病病因症状及对症PPT学习教案

1、会计学1contents 1 2 3 CauseCauseSymptomsSymptomsBrief IntroductionBrief Introduction4 TreatmentsTreatments第1页/共7页IntroductionIntroductionDiabetes(diabetes mellitus)describes a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose (blood sugar). If left untreated, diabetes can cause man

2、y complications.In 2013 it was estimated that over 382 million people throughout the world had diabetes .NO.1第2页/共7页NO.2Type 1 Diabetes Gestational DiabetesType 2 Diabetes other specific typesCauseCauseIt results from the pancreass failure to produce enough insulin. It begins with insulin resistance

3、, a condition in which cells fail to respond to insulin properly.a collection of a few dozen individual causesThis type affects females during pregnancy. 第3页/共7页NO.3SymptomsSymptomsThe classic symptoms of untreated diabetes are weight loss, increased urination, increased thirst, and increased hunger

4、.Symptoms may develop rapidly (weeks or months) in type 1 Diabetes, while they usually develop much more slowly and may be subtle or absent in type 2 Diabetes.第4页/共7页NO.4TreatmentsTreatments1.Healthy lifestyle：maintain a healthy diet, regular physical exercise, a normal body weight, and avoid the use of tobacco2. Medications：Medications are used to lower the patients levels of blood sugar.3. Surgery：Weight loss surgery in those with obesity and t