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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业(三)Unit 1Using Language. 根据语境结合首字母写出下列句中单词的适当形式1. I hope you can try your best to s_ the problem on your own, though it is a little difficult to deal with. 2. Recently he has s_ from a bad cold, which has made him have two daysleave
2、. 3. The old man is seriously ill, and it is difficult for him to r _. 4. While cleaning, he collected the small things and p_ them into a box. 5. They are a t _ band made up of four cool boys who are in their teens. 6. His ideas about the plan are e _ the same as mine. 7. Some people say that man i
3、s naturally a hunter, which I d _ with. 8. I would be g _ if you could give me a hand. 9. Jim likes playing a trick on others, but d _being laughed at. 10. He s_ his old car for a new one the other day. 答案:1. settle 2. suffered3. recover 4. packed 5. teenager6. exactly7. disagree 8. grateful9. disli
4、kes10. swapped . 完成句子1. It is said that the professor has_a serious illness. 据说教授患有一种严重的病。2. Since he_, he decided to look for a new one. 因为他厌倦了现在的工作, 他决定找一份新工作。3. As soon as they_, they set out for their destination. 他们一打包好东西就向目的地出发了。4. He found it difficult _his new classmates. 他发觉和新同学相处有点难。5. The
5、 couple_when they were in college. 在他们上大学时, 这对夫妇相爱了。6. This is where I_. 这就是我不同意你的地方。7. I can hardly express how_. 我无法表达我的感谢之情。8. Although he likes drinking, he_. 尽管他喜欢喝酒, 但是他不喜欢吸烟。9. Do you believe that he _ the game of chess? 你相信他会参加这次象棋比赛吗? 10. She will not _ your picture. 她不会用她的书换你的图片。答案:1. suff
6、ered from2. got tired of his present job3. packed their things up 4. to get along with5. fell in love with each other6. disagree with you 7. grateful I feel 8. dislikes smoking 9. will join in10. swap her book for. 阅读理解AOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have fr
7、iends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school? ListenListen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. Help themIf your frie
8、nd is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra(额外的)pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防)they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget some
9、thing they need. Be there for themTry to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U. S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of
10、control. But if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve(值得)to be with me at my best. ”Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time! Try to make plans with your f
11、riends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to the movies and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old! 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了如何在学校里交友。1.
12、While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should. A. give him or her some adviceB. just listen unless askedC. calm him or her downD. share your feelings as well【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句话Listen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. 可知B为正确选项。2.
13、 When we provide help for our friends, we should. A. try to do everything for themB. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. 可知B正确, A错误。3. What can we
14、learn from Marilyn Monroes words? A. Life without a friend is death. B. A friend is easier lost than found. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A man is known by his friends. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句话可推断“患难见真情”。4. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph? A. Make pla
15、ns. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Understand your friends. D. Play with your friends. 【解析】选A。段落大意题。根据最后一段Try to make plans with your friends. 可推断A为正确选项。5. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to find a good friend. B. How to help friends in trouble. C. How to be a good friend. D. How to make more friend
16、s. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据全文尤其是第一段中But how can you be a good friend at school? 可知文章讲述的是如何成为一个好的朋友, C项符合本文的主旨大意。【补偿训练】One of the most important things in the world is friendship.译文:_仿写:在孩子的世界里,最重要的事情之一是快乐地玩。_答案:世界上最重要的事情之一是友谊。One of the most important things in the world of children is to play happily.B(2019
17、·福州高一检测)The World Bank is warning that the West Africa Ebola outbreak could seriously harm the economies(经济)of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone unless action is taken quickly. The World Bank President Jim Yong Kim spoke to reporters recently to discuss the effects of the Ebola spread. “Our find
18、ings show that if the virus(病毒)continues to spread, the economic cost to these countries could grow eight times by 2019. This would be a big catastrophe to their already weak economies, ”said Kim. Mr Kim says, “saving lives and preventing new spread”is most important. The bank has given $117 million
19、 for an“immediate help”. The World Bank President says the SARS outbreak between 2019 and 2019 showed how a disease could damage economies. 800 people died from SARS and the economic losses were up to $40 billion. Mr Kim says SARS and the H1N1 outbreak of 2009 taught that fear and avoidance resulted
20、 in about 90% of the economic losses. That means the disease is causing two levels of economic damage. “There are two kinds of contagion(传染). One is connected with the virus itself and the second is connected with the spread of fear about the virus, ”says Kim. The World Bank thinks the losses to the
21、 economies of Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea will be big. Mr Kim says losses could be about $97 million at the moment. Mr Kim says fast action is necessary. He says getting the disease under control is still far away. That is because there are not enough health care workers in the affected areas.
22、The World Bank President says the most important measure is to act quickly in order to limit economic losses. 6. What does the underlined word“This”mean in the second paragraph? A. Effort. B. Disaster. C. Warning. D. Result. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。句中的this指的是“the economic cost to these countries could grow eig
23、ht times by 2015”, 到2019年, 经济损失将会是现在的八倍, 这将会给西非地区本来就很脆弱的经济带来巨大的灾难, 故选B。7. If quick action is not taken to stop the spread of Ebola, the economic losses could reach aboutby 2019. A. $800 millionB. $97 millionC. $117 millionD. $40 billion【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段“the economic cost to these countries could gr
24、ow eight times by 2015”和倒数第二段“losses could be about $97 million at the moment”可知, 现在的经济损失大约是一亿美元, 它的八倍就是大约八亿美元, 故选A。8. Whats the main idea of the whole passage? A. Ebola is a serious and infectious(传染的)illness. B. Large numbers of people have died from Ebola. C. People in the West Africa are in grea
25、t fear of the spread of Ebola virus. D. Ebola will harm economies in the West Africa seriously without quick action. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据第一段“The World Bank is warning that the West Africa Ebola outbreak could seriously harm the economies of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone unless action is taken quickly.
26、 ”和最后一段“The World Bank President says the most important measure is to act quickly in order to limit economic losses. ”可知, 文章讲的是若没有迅速采取措施, 埃博拉病毒将会给西非地区带来巨大的经济损失, 故选D。. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处, 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线(画掉。修
27、改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。I have some study tip to share with you. First, be sure to discuss your needs with your teacher. He and she may have great advice for you. Second, in the classroom, be sure to listen careful to your teacher and making notes
28、 so that you can review later. Ask questions unless something is unclear. Third, see if you can do your homework soon after arriving to home. That way, things youve learned will fresh in your mind. When you do your homework, you are practicing that youve learned. At last, if you study and review you
29、r notes every day, you will have to struggle to learn many things before a test. And when you do a project, try to work on them a little every day rather than do it all at once. 答案: I have some study tip to share with you. First, be sure to discuss your needs with tips your teacher. He and she may have great advice for you. Second, in the classroom, be orsure to listen careful to your teach
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