《新视野英语教程(第三版)》教学资源book3第6单元

1、Unit 6Travel and Tourism 1Around the Topic2Section A A3Section B4Section CLeading in Exploring the TopicPlus ActivitiesWarming-upText AExercisesBackground InformationReading ThroughExercisesRelated KnowledgeSample ReadingExercisesSection BSection CSection AExploring the TopicPlus ActivitiesSection B

2、Section CSection AExploring the TopicPlus Activities The Chinese old saying “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand li.” drives home the importance of travel to human life. Travel gives one a rewarding and life-changing experience. While traveling with friends or organized groups is fairly

3、common, many people travel solo by choice or by necessity. When traveling alone, they have control over their time and budget. Besides, there are many great opportunities to interact with the locals on a personal level.Section BSection CSection AExploring the TopicPlus ActivitiesSection BSection CSe

4、ction AExploring the TopicPlus Activities Travel broadens the mind not only individually, but also on a national level. With the rapid technological developments in transport, the world today has turned into a world of travelers. Tourism has become one of the biggest industries, making the world see

5、m smaller but more fascinating.Section CSection ALeading inPlus ActivitiesSection CSection ALeading inPlus ActivitiesSection BDirections: In this section, youll listen to a short passage which discusses travel and tourism. While listening, try to complete the following chart with the information you

6、 hear.Why do we say computer revolution causes social isolation?Because it makes direct human contact1) _.How can travel prevent social isolation?Travel enables us 2) _.less and less in our social lifeto interact with people and societyface to faceSection CSection ALeading inPlus ActivitiesSection C

7、Section ALeading inPlus ActivitiesSection BWhat will happen to a solo traveler?He/She will meet a great many 3) _ during his/her long journey and feel the ever-beating pulse of 4) _.How do people view the Americans in terms of travel?They have been viewed as 5) _throughout their history.same-minded

8、peoplesocial lifea nation on the moveSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection BWell I was doubling over the _ on my shoulders Was a weight I carried with me everyday Crossing miles of _ and rivers a raging Picking up stones I found along t

9、he way I staggered and I stumbled down Pathways of trouble I was hauling those souvenirs of _ And with each step taken my back was breaking Til I found the one who took it all from me Down by the riverside (Down by the riverside) Traveling LightSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection

10、CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection BI laid my _ down Now Im traveling light My spirit lifted high (I found my freedom now) I found my freedom now And Im traveling light Through the darkest alleys and loneliest valleys I was _ those heavy chains of doubt and fear Then with the one word sp

11、oken the locks were _Now Hes leading me to places Where there are no tears Section CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection BDown by the riverside (Down by the riverside) I laid my burdens down Now Im traveling light My spirit lifted high (I found

12、 my freedom now) I found my freedom now Section CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection BAnd Im traveling light Down by the riverside I laid my burdens down Now Im traveling light My spirit lifted high I found my freedom now And Im traveling ligh

13、t Down by the riverside (Down by the riverside) I laid my burdens down Now Im traveling light My spirit lifted high (I found my freedom now) I found my freedom now And Im traveling lightSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicSection Bload frustr

14、ations misery burdens dragging broken KeysSection CAround the TopicSection CAround the TopicSection B Three Tips on Going Traveling SoloSection A:Text AExercisesSection CAround the TopicText AExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BSpot DictationDirections: The following paragraph is taken from T

15、ext A. listen carefully and fill in the blanks without referring to the original text. Want to go traveling on a long-term _ trip but cant find a friend at home wholl come with you? Worried about the idea of going traveling _ but really want to see some places? Here are three tips to make you feel _

16、and to urge you to _ the moment and do it.backpacking on your own more confident seizeWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B Want to go traveling on a long-term backpacking trip but cant find a friend at home wholl come with you? Worried abo

17、ut the idea of going traveling on your own but really want to see some places? Here are three tips to make you feel more confident and to urge you to seize the moment and do it.Para 1Three Tips on Going Traveling SoloWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the

18、TopicSection B You wont be alone for long. Dont think by leaving home on your own you are somehow going to condemn yourself to a one-month trip of loneliness and isolation. If you go backpacking anywhere in the world, you are going to meet like-minded people who are interested in traveling as much a

19、s you and who have gone traveling on their own too. You get to meet people who actively want to do the things you do rather than having to persuade friends at home into an experience they might not enjoy or beready for.Para 2-3Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CA

20、round the TopicSection BYou need to be with people who are into it, not who need to be forced into it. And remember: The easiest way to meet people when traveling is to get involved in activitiesdo some diving somewhere for a few days, or do a cooking coursewhatever interests you. In this way you wi

21、ll meet new people and be in ashared situation where conversation comes easily.Para 3Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B Do whatever you want (as long as its legal ). While its true that you are on holiday when traveling, its worth avoidi

22、ng your brain atrophying. Travel gives you the freedom not only to think about what you want to do with your life but also to go and do it right away. Give yourself permission to investigate the stuff youre interested in. Whatever interests you, be it clothes, fashion, language, culture, religion, a

23、nimals, oranges, flowers, video games, or ancient buildings, just allow yourself to spend some time looking into it.Para 4-5Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BIf you see your surroundings as more than just the backdrop to your holiday, as

24、 the stuff of real life and how other people live, youll get a lot more out of them. In a similar vein, give yourself permission to be creative toomany people like keeping a journal while theyre traveling, or sketching what they see. Reading a lot can be fun too, especially about the country around

25、you. Most people go snap-happy and get really good-taking pictures with their cameras. I wrote half a novel while I was travelingIll never do anything with it, but it was fun all the same.Para 5Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B Bring a

26、new perspective with you when you get home. The old clich is that travel broadens the mind, but travel can also change your mind too, about your job, your circumstances and your general situation back home. That might sound frightening, but its a good thingyou re-evaluate your life and feel ready to

27、 make some changes for the better. Similarly, things can change at home too.Para 6-7Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BUsually they dontwhile you have been living in hyperspeed intense travel mode, life back home continues as normal, whic

28、h is what makes it so comforting to return to. But be sensitive around your friends when you get back dont talk big endlessly about your travel stories. Pay attention to whats been going on with them and your friendships will pick up where they left off.Para 7Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the T

29、opicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B 你是否想来个长期背包旅行，可在家却找不到朋友与你同行？你是否为独自出游担心，可心里却又想着去一些地方看看？以下三点建议能使你信心十足，抓住机遇，说走就走。Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B 你不会孤单太久。 只身离家时，不要认为自己将在一个月的旅游中形单影只、孤寂难耐。无论你背包环游世界任何一个地方，你都会遇上与你志趣相投

30、的人，他们喜欢旅游的程度绝不亚于你，而且他们也有过独自旅行的经历。你会有机会碰上一些人，他们乐意主动做你所做的事情，因而你不必勉强家乡的朋友去体验一种他们不喜欢或没有做思想准备的经历。Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B你需要与那些志同道合的人在一起，而不必与那些被强求的人在一块。切记：旅行中结识人的最简单的办法就是参与各种活动如在某处潜泳几天，或者上门烹饪课只要你觉得有趣就行。你将以这种方式结识新朋友，在这种情况下，打开话匣子也容易得多

31、。Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B 做自己想做的事（只要不违法）。 旅游就是休闲度假固然不错，但大脑萎缩还是值得提防。旅行给你自由，你不仅可以思考生活中想做的事情，而且还可以马上付诸行动。允许自己去探索一下自己感兴趣的事物吧。凡是自己感兴趣的，无论是服装、时尚、语言、文化、宗教、动物、甜橙、鲜花、电子游戏还是古代建筑，尽情花些时间去好好研究一番吧。Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the Topic

32、Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B假如你把周围环境不只视为假日的陪衬，而是真实生活之物和他人的生活方式，你就能从中收获更多的东西。同样，让自己富有创造力吧：很多人在旅程中喜欢写日志，或简单描绘自己的见闻。多读书也是件乐事，尤其是读点关于自己身边国家的书。大多数人喜欢玩拍照，用自己的相机兴高采烈地“咔嚓咔嚓”拍个不停。我自己在旅行途中写了半部小说我以后不会再碰它，只是觉得有趣罢了。Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CA

33、round the TopicSection B带着新观点回家。 常言道，旅游能拓宽人的思想，但旅游也能改变人的思想，改变对自己的工作、自己的环境，以及自己回家后的总体状况的看法。这听起来有点吓人，但的确是件好事你重新审视自己，并随时准备朝好的方向改变。同样，家乡的事物也在变化。Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection B通常来说，它们变化不大：当你在外处于高度紧张旅行时，家乡的生活依然如故，这使得回归成了一种安慰。不过，旅行归来要多理解朋友：不

34、要对自己的旅游故事夸夸其谈，要关心朋友身上的变化，这样，你们的友谊在何处中断才能在何处继续。Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentences1Meaning:There are three pieces of advice on traveling alone.Three Tips on Going Traveling Solo (Title)Warming-upExercisesSection CAr

35、ound the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentences2Worried about the idea of going traveling on your own but really want to see some places? (Para. 1)Meaning:Are you worried about going traveling alone by yourself but at the same time you wont give up the ide

36、a of travel to see some places which attract you?Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentences3Dont think by leaving home on your own you are somehow going to condemn yourself to a one-month trip of loneliness and isolation.

37、 (Para. 3)Meaning:When youre taking a trip by yourself, you shouldnt think you are forcing yourself to endure a month of being alone and separated from others.Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentences4You need to be with

38、 people who are into it, not who need to be forced into it. (Para. 3)Meaning:You should spend time with people who also enjoy backpacking, not people who do so against their wills.Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentence

39、s5While its true that you are on holiday when traveling, its worth avoiding your brain atrophying. (Para. 5)Meaning:Although it is true that you are taking time off from work when traveling, it is necessary to keep your brain working so that it will not lose its ability to function properly.Warming-

40、upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentences6If you see your surroundings as more than just the backdrop to your holiday, as the stuff of real life and how other people live, youll get a lot more out of them. (Para. 5)Meaning:You w

41、ill gain much more from the things around you during your travel if you dont view them just as the background to your holiday, but as things that arepart of other peoples lives.Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentences7I

42、n a similar vein, give yourself permission to be creative toomany people like keeping a journal while theyre traveling, or sketching what they see. (Para. 5)Meaning:In a similar way, you should also have the ability to invent and develop your original ideasmany people like keeping diaries on their t

43、rip, or writing downbriefly what they see.Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentences8Most people go snap-happy and get really good-taking pictures with their cameras. (Para. 5)Meaning:In the beginning most people are just

44、 happy with taking pictures quickly, but as they travel, their photography skills are improved.Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection BMeaning of the Sentences9 but travel can also change your mind too, about your job, your circumstances and y

45、our general situation back home. (Para. 7)Meaning: but thanks to your traveling experience, you will think differently about everything, your job, your life conditions and the way things are going at home.Warming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicWarming-upExercisesSection CAround the TopicSection

46、 BMeaning of the Sentences10But be sensitive around your friends when you get backdont talk big endlessly about your travel stories. (Para. 7)Meaning:But when youre with your friends after your return from your journey, you should be readily aware of their feelingsdont talk boastfully about yourtrav

47、eling experience.Warming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Badv. alone; by oneself 单独地；独自地Although his landing was awkward, it was only the first time hed flown solo.尽管他的着陆技术很不熟练，但这只是他第一次单飞。It is known that Charles Lindbergh became the very first person t

48、o fly solo across the Atlantic. 众所周知，查尔斯 林德伯格成为独自飞越大西洋的第一人。adj. alone, by oneself 单独的solo travel 独行He is used to traveling on his own. In fact, he is a solo traveler. 他习惯独自旅行了。事实上，他是个独行侠。soloWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Bv. 1) take

49、advantage of an opportunity and do something that you want to do 把握（机会）It was reported that during the riots hundreds of people seized the opportunity to steal property. 据报道，在暴乱中成百上千的人趁机偷窃财物。2) take hold of eagerly and forcefully 抓住Before he could run away, she seized him by the sleeve. 他还没来得及逃跑就被她抓

50、住了衣袖。seizeWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Bv. 1) force into an unhappy state or situation 迫使陷于不幸的境遇Her shyness condemned her to a life of loneliness. 她生性腼腆，这使得她的生活很孤独。He was condemned to do most of the work. 他被迫承担大部分工作。2) express stron

51、g disapproval of (someone or something) 谴责；强烈指责Most people in this city are willing to condemn violence. 这个城市中大部分人愿意谴责暴力。condemnWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Bn. U being unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤独；寂寞We were

52、told that loneliness almost drove her mad. 我们得知孤独几乎把她逼疯了。Love brings ecstasy and relieves loneliness. 爱带来狂喜，减轻孤独。lonelinessWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Bn. U state of feeling alone and without friends or help 孤独；孤立无援He said the isol

53、ation affected his mood and work. 他说孤独影响了他的心情和工作。He also talked briefly about the isolation he endured while in captivity. 他还简略谈及了他被俘期间忍受的孤独。isolationWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Badj. of the same turn of mind 趣味相投的；想法一致的They also w

54、anted to attach themselves to communities of people with like-minded interests and beliefs. 他们还想依附到和他们志同道合的团体。like-mindedWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Badj. 1) allowed or required by law 合法的The court took him as the legal guardian of

55、 the child. 法庭把他作为这个孩子的合法监护人。What I did was perfectly legal. 我所做的绝对合法。2) relating to the law 法律（上）的；与法律有关的We engage you as a legal adviser. 我们聘请你当法律顾问。He vowed to take legal action. 他誓言要采取法律行动。legalWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Bv. d

56、ecrease in size or strength, often as a result of an illness 萎缩；衰退（通常由疾病引起）Patients are advised to exercise their atrophied limbs in the swimming pool.病人们被建议在泳池里锻炼萎缩的四肢。My dad was atrophying, physically and mentally before my eyes.在我眼前，我父亲无论在身体方面还是在智力方面都在逐渐衰退。atrophyWordsWordsWarming-upSection CArou

57、nd the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Bn. C; U state of being allowed to do what you want to do 自由freedom of speech 言论自由Today we have the freedom to decide our own futures. 如今我们可以自由决定自己的未来。freedomWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the Top

58、icExercisesSection Bn. U approval to do something 允许；批准He asked permission to leave the office but he was refused. 他请求准许离开办公室，但是遭到了拒绝。Finally the mother yielded and gave permission for her youngest son to marry.最后母亲让步了，准许她的小儿子结婚。permissionWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSectio

59、n CAround the TopicExercisesSection Bn. U used when you are talking about things such as substances, materials or groups of objects when you dont know what they are called, or it is not important to say exactly what they are（泛指）东西；物品And you can leave your stuff in my office. 你也可以把东西留在我办公室。Dont blame

60、 hotel staff for stealing your stuff. 不要指责宾馆工作人员偷你的物品。stuffWordsWordsWarming-upSection CAround the TopicWarming-upSection CAround the TopicExercisesSection Bn. 1) C the conditions in which something happens; background 背景The election will take place against a backdrop of increasing instability.选举的背景