江苏省连云港市2021年中考英语试题（含答案解析）.docx

1、江苏省连云港市2021年中考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择一Shall we playbasketball this afternoon?Good idea! Do you havebasketball?A. the; aB. a; aC. /;/D. /;a2. Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A. dogB. polluteC. knockD. strong3. Miss Li, a humorous teacher, (aughtmaths last term.A. usB. ou

2、rC. oursD. ourselves4. Jim, you'd better nottoo much time on your mobile phone.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay5. The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthday6. The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthdayJuly 1st, 2021.A. inB. atC. onD. around6. What an amazing robot! Ilco

3、ok more than 5, ()0() dishes.A. shallB. needC. mustD. can7. TheLianyungang-Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year.A. 180 kilometer long B. 180 kilometers long C. 180-kilometer-longD. 180-kilometers-iong8.Wait politely, please. Don'ton others.A.cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cu

4、t short9.Look at the sign, please. You can park your car onside of the street.A.bothB. otherC. eitherD.all10.Drinking tea is usually seen as alifestyle in China.A.strictB. boringC. cleanD.healthy11.is the concert going to start?I've no idea. Why not check the ticket?A. What timeB. Whai aboutC. H

5、ow longD.How often12. David Attenborough40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on OurPlanet is his latest work.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. is making七、多句选词填空build; successful; chat with; be famous for; a great deal of; in danger; carry out; stand for; lose heart; be interested in66. Don'

6、;t, Sam. You will succeed next time.67. Our city is beautiful. ItMount Huaguo since a long time ago.68. What arc Paul and Bob doing these days?Theya survey of after-school activities.69. It took Lisalime and effort to complete the project.70. Whafs WWF exactly, Millie?ItWorld Wide Fund for Nature.71

7、. After weeks of space travel, Chang' e 5brought back rocks from the moon.72. Three new schools _ in our hometown next year, won't they?73. Today more and more foreign peopleChinese folk music.74. It's reported that polar bears arcbecause of global warming （全球变暖）.75. Why weren't you

8、in the room at 10 o'clock this morning, Betty? h, Imy grandma in the garden.八、材料作文76. 我市第八届“最美港城人"系列评选活动正在进行，你班决定推荐李华参 加其类别之一"最美志愿者"的评选。请你以“The Most Beautiful Volunteer为题，给校英 文报写一篇短文介绍李华，内容包括：（1）品质：礼貌、善良、有耐心；（2）事迹：乐于帮助老师和同学：周末参加各类活动，如去街道打扫卫生；另举两例：（3）你的评价：至少两条。注意：（1）词数90左右；（2）短文应包括

9、所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。The Most Beautiful Volunteer参考答案1. D【详解】句意：我们今天下午打篮球好吗？好主意！你有篮球吗？考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示 泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指等；/零冠词，用于球类运动和一日三餐 等。空一用于球类运动之前，应是零冠词；根据句意，空二表示泛指，旦basketball是以辅 音音素开头的单词，故不定冠词用于a。故选D。2. B【详解】句意：哪个下划线的字母与其他字母的发音不同？考查元音字母的发音

10、。dog/dDg/； pollute/ps* hi: t/； knock/nD k/； strong/stro r)/o A C D 划线部分都是/D/, B划线部分是/o/。故选B。3. A【详解】句意：李老师是个幽默的老师，上学期教我们数学。考查代词辨析。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主 代词；ourselves我们自己；空格作动词的宾语，应用宾格，故选A。4. B【详解】句意：吉姆，你最好不要在手机上花太多时间。考查动词辨析。四个单词都有"花费"之意，但具体用法各不相同。cost主语为物，宾语为“金 钱”；spend主语为人，

11、宾语为“时间/金钱"；take主语为形式主语it或物;pay主语为人，宾 语为"金钱spend some time on sth.为固定搭配，意为“在事情上花时间”，符合句意，故选B。5. C【详解】句意：中国共产党将于2021年7月1日迎来100岁生日。考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前；on用于具体的某 一天前；around周围；根据“July 1st, 2021”可知，具体的一天前用介词on,故选C。6. D【详解】句意：多么神奇的机器人!它能做5000多道菜。考查情态动词。shall将;need需要;must必须；can能、能够。

12、根据“What an amazing robot!" 多么神奇的机器人!结合“It . cook more than 5, 000 dishes."可知是机器人能做5000多道菜, 故选D。7. C【详解】句意：长18()公里的连云港至徐州高铁今年向公众开放。考查名词作定语。此处作定语，排除AB；含有连字符的名词短语作定语，名词需要用单数。 故选C。8. A【详解】句意：请礼貌地等待。不要打断别人。考查动词短语。cut in插话:cut down消减;cut cut切断、删除;cut short缩短。根据4iWait politely, please：礼貌地等待。结合“Do

13、n、. on others.”可知是不要打断别人，cut in on others44打断 别人"，故选A。9. C【详解】句意：请看这个标志。你可以把车停在街道的任意一边。考查不定代词。both两者都；other其他的；either二者之一；all三者及以上全都。街道有 两边，根据“side”可知，此处表示单数，用either。故选C。10. D【详解】句意：在中国，喝茶通常被视为一种健康的生活方式。考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；boring无聊的：clean干净的：healthy健康的：根据句意及 常识可知，喝茶被认为是健康的生活方式，故选D。11. A【详解】句意：音乐会

14、什么时候开始？我不知道。为什么不查下票？考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候；What about 怎么样；How long多久；How often 多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知，建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间，所 以此句是对时间进行提问，故填A。12. C【详解】句意：大卫阿滕伯勒在过去67年里拍了 40部纪录片。我们星球上的生命是他最新的作 品。考查时态。根据“over the past 67 years"可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构是has/have+done, 故选C。13. B【详解】句意：明天是地球口，我们来讨论一下我

15、们做什么来回收这些东西。考查宾语从句° when shall we give out the leaflets 疑问语序；what we can do to recycle things 陈述语序；how should wc save more energy 疑问语序； whether can wc make our city greener 疑问语序。根据句意，空处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序。故选B。14. A【详解】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的熟能生巧。考查谚语。Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧;Burn the candle at both ends 过分

16、地消耗精力;It never rains but it pours 不鸣则己，一鸣惊人；A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情。根据“Keep on dancing, and you'll be better at it”可知,建议是多练习,因为"熟能生巧"，故选Ao15. B【详解】句意：汤姆，把水龙头关了。别让它一直流。抱歉，我会（关上）的。考查情景交际。Better not最好不要；Sorry, I w山抱歉，我会的；Not at all根本不；You're welcome别客气。根据语境可知，提醒某人要做某

17、事，用I will回复，故选B。16. B18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.【分析】 文章讲述长颈鹿对白己拥有的长腿和长脖子而看起来奇怪而感到伤心，在帮助小狮子们之后, 它意识到了这些正是它的优点，从而告诉我们：不要拿自己和别人比较而感到悲伤，应该充 分利用自己所拥有的，并且感到快乐。这样，我们就能过上幸福而有意义的生活。16.句意：一群斑马经过。after 在之后；by 经过；in 在里面；inside 在内；根据“Jina the giraffe was walking on the grass.''以及“Jina looked

18、at them and thought.”可知，这里指的是斑马从长颈鹿身边经过,故选Bo17.句意：斑马的跳跃如此美丽。clever 聪明的;stupid 愚蠢的；beautiful 漂亮的；ugly 丑陋的；根据"How easily they run! Look at my.it is so strange-looking.”可知,长颈鹿认为斑马跳跃的动作很优美,故选C。18.句意：看我走路的样子，真奇怪。walk 走路；touch 触摸；dance 跳舞；ride 骑；根据“Zebras take such.leaps. How easily they run!”可知，长颈鹿和

19、斑马比较自己走路的样了，故选A。19.句意：如果我有一个长鼻子，我会像她一样快乐。Because 因为；Whether 是否；If 如果;Though 虽然；根据“I had a long nose, I would becomehappy like her."可知，这里是假设的条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。20.句意：你为什么这么不高兴？pleased 高兴的；angry 生气的；amazed 惊讶的；unhappy 不开心的；根据tlJina stood there with a sad face" nT知，长颈鹿不开心，故选D。21.句意：他们看起来都很

20、好，但我很奇怪。excellent 优秀的；strange 奇怪的：pretty 漂亮的；narrow 狭窄的；根据"Look at my.it is so strange-looking.”可知，长颈鹿认为自己看起来很奇怪，故选B。22.句意：你有自己的长处，不是吗？have有；pick挑选；lose丢失；miss失去；根据"You.your own strengths"可知，乌鸦告诉长 颈鹿有自己的氏处，此处用动词have“有"，故选A。23.句意：这时，一头狮子过来对吉娜说：“吉娜，我需要你的帮助！"crow 乌鸦;giraffe 长颈鹿

21、；zebra 斑马;lion 狮子；根据''brought the young lion down from the tree”可知，是狮子过来找长颈鹿，故选D“24.句意：这时，一头狮子过来对吉娜说：“吉娜，我需要你的帮助！"help 帮助；advice 建议；choice 选择；discussion 讨论；根据"My kid has climbed up a tree. Will you bring him down?”可知，狮子请求长颈鹿的帮助，故选A。25.句意：吉娜伸长了她的长脖子，轻轻地把小狮子从树上接下来。carelessly 粗心地;sadl

22、y 伤心地:heavily 重地;gently 温柔地;根据"brought the young lion down from the tree,可知，接的是小狮子，应该是温柔接下来，故选D。26.句意：你喜欢帮助别人吗，吉娜？suggest 建议;enjoy 喜欢；prevent 阻止；refuse 拒绝;根据"So much joy in helping!"可知, 长颈鹿喜欢帮助别人，故选B。27.句意：现在我明白了拥有像长棍样的腿和长长的脖子是多么的珍贵。useless 无用的；awful 可怕的；valuable 宝贵的;active 积极的；根据&quo

23、t;it is to have legs like long sticks and a long neck. I shouldirt consider them as my weaknesses/5可知，长颈鹿意识到 了 拥有 长腿和长脖子的珍贵，故选C。28.句意：相反，我可以把它们变成我的强项。separate 分隔；crash 碰撞;take 拿;change 改变；根据“them into my strengths."可知，长颈 鹿要把之前认为的缺点变成自己的强项，故选D。29.句意：不要拿自己和别人比较而感到悲伤。yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她

24、自己;himself他自己；根据后句"you should make the most of what you have and be happy."可知，此处应用 yourself 代替，故选 A。30.句意：这样，我们就能过上幸福而有意义的生活。remain 保持;live 生活;provide 提供；control 控制;根据"a happy and meaningful life”可知， 此处说的是过幸福的生活，故选B。31. BA32. C【分析】文章大意：本文是关于最阳光的音乐剧的一则广告。介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如 何购票等等。31.细节理解

25、题。根据 VIP 中的信息“Special moments or entertaining customers, Call 0844 4825166",可知如果一个12人的教育小组想订票,他们应该拨打电话0844 482 5100,故选B。 细节理解题。根据 Show time 中的信息“MondaySaturday, 7:45 p. m. 9:15 p. m., Sunday, 8:00 p. m. 9:30 p. m”可知这个节目持续上演一个半小时，故选A。33.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于最阳光的音乐剧的-则广告。介绍了该剧的故事情 节、展演时间、如何购票等等。故选C.

26、34. DD35. BA【分析】文章介绍了旧物口的意义以及在这一天人们可以做的一些事情以及旧东西该如何处理。34.细节理解题。根据"March 2 is Old Stuff Day （旧物日）.It is all about old stuff. Things you used have been forgotten for ages in your home. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it."nJ知，旧货日是一个享受并重复使用旧东西的日子。故选D。35.主旨大

27、意题。根据“We've learned to value what age can bring to things.It's certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm.”可知，本段主要是说旧东西是有用的有价值的,故 选D。36.细节理解题。根据"Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could alwayssend your old things to a charity shop.n可知，旧东西可以送到

28、慈善商店，故选37.推理判断题。根据"March 2 is Old Stuff Day （旧物 口）. It is all about old stuff.” 以及“Most of all, remember that today's new stuff will one day be old stuff."及整个文章的理解可知，文章的目的 就是让人们认识到旧东西的价值，故选A。33. C13. Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let's discuss.A.when shall we give out theleafletsB.what we

29、 can do to recycle thingsC.how should we save more energyD.whether can we make our city greener14. Keep on dancing, and you'll be better at it. .A.Practice makes perfectB.Bum the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it poursD.A friend in need is a friend indeed15. Tom, turn off the tap. Don&#

30、39;t leave it running.A. Better notB. Sorry, I will C. Not at allD. You're welcome二、完型填空It was a beautiful morning with a soft wind blowing. Jina the giraffe was walking on the grass. A group of zebras ran 16. Jina looked at them and thought, "Zebras takesuch 17 leaps. How easily they run!

31、Look at my 18 -it is so strange-looking.Then she saw an elephant by the lake. "The elephant takes water in her long nose and sprays （喷洒）it eveiywhere. She has so much fun. 19 I had a long nose, I would become happy like her. " Jina thought.Just then a crow came and sat on Jina's head.

32、"Why are you so 20?"Jina stood there with a sad face and said, “They all look so good, but I am so 21."Jina, why do you think so? You 22 your own strengths, don't you", said the crow.At that moment, a 23 came and said to Jina, “Jina, I need your 24! Mykid has climbed up a tre

33、e. Will you bring him down?"“Of course!M Jina stretched her long neck up and 25 brought the young lion down from the tree.“So much joy in helping! Did you 26 helping someone, Jina?" asked the crow."It really feels very nice. Now I have understood how 27 it is to have legs like long st

34、icks and a long neck. I shouldn't consider them as my weaknesses. Instead I can 28 them into my strengths."4iYes, instead of feeling sad by comparing 29 to others, you should make the most of what you have and be happy. In this way, we can 30 a happy and meaningful life?' said the crow.

35、Jina the giraffe nodded and walked away with the crow happily.16. A. afterB. byC. inD. inside40. DB【分析】本文节选自秘密花园，讲述主人公玛丽找到个秘密花园的故事。38.细节理解题。根据"At this moment, the robin flew toward them and landed at Mary's feet.", Tt began pecking at the ground, looking for a worm to cat.", “Mary

36、 skipped around the garden. The robin followed her.”和“The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began to sing."可知，顺序是 d-c-a-b,故选 C。39.推理判断题。根据"She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.”可知，她捡了起来，它又脏又锈，她把它擦干净，发现是把钥匙。故选A。40.推理判断题。根据“Mary thought

37、 it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.”可知，玛丽 认为这是她见过的最漂亮的花园，所以她很开心。故选D。41.最佳标题题。根据全文描述可知，本文讲述主人公玛丽找到-个秘密花园的故事。故选B。36. DC37. AC【分析】文章介绍了罕见的月虹形成的原因，条件等。42.细节理解题。根据"Moonbows are rarer than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical （天 文学的）conditions have to be just right for moonbo

38、ws to be created."可知，月虹比彩虹少见， 更难形成，故选D。43.细节理解题。根据"The moon has to be very low in the sky-only 42 degrees from the horizon （地 平线）.The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full. The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly,可知，月亮在天空中必须非常低，离地平线只有42度。月亮 周期必须是满月或接近满月。天空一

39、定很暗，才能清楚地看到月虹，故选C。44.词义猜测题。根据“The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly-any bright light can obscure it.?,可知，天空一定很暗，才能清楚地看到月虹，任何光线都能遮住它，所 以单词“obscure”指的是“遮住，覆盖"，故选A。45.主旨大意题。根据"Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world."可知，这 里介绍的是能够容易出现月虹的些地方，故选

40、C。41. CG42. EF43. B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了披萨的历史。46.根据"Both arc famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food/'可知，此 处关于意大利的两种食物，选项C“意大利有两道这样的菜，意大利面和披萨。"符合语境。 故选C。47.根据"Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs, were a simple and tasty mea

41、l.”可知，此处与而包片有关，选项G“，披萨'这个词来自拉丁语，pinsa，意思是扁平面包。” 符合语境。故选G.48.根据"Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for vvork., 以及 “Pizzas were cut to meet the customers needs.M可知，披萨能够满足城市的穷人的需求，此处应 该介绍他们需要什么样的食物，选项E“他们需要便宜易吃的食物。”符合语境。故选E。49.根据“It was in America that pi

42、zza found its second home.,可知，此处与披萨在美国的发展历史 有关，选项F“1905年，第一家披萨店伦巴第披萨店在纽约市开业。”符合语境。故选F。50.根据“People might like New York-style thin pizza, or Chicago deep-dish thick pizza. Some want extra cheese.,可知，不同的人喜欢不同种类的披萨，说明大家都爱披萨，选项B“秘密是， 儿乎每个人都喜欢披萨。"符合语境。故选B。38. won【详解】句意：中国女足赢得了今年4月东京奥运会的入场券。win”赢得”，是

43、动词，由“in April”可 知，动作己过去，应用-般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。39. safer【详解】句意：少开车，多骑自行车这一计划将减少污染，使街道更安全°safc“安全的”，是形容词， 作宾补，构成结构make sth adj结构，空格前有much修饰，形容词应用比较级形式，故填 saferoentered【详解】句意：众所周知，中国深海勘探己经进入了一个新的阶段。enter进入，根据“has already”可 知，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故填enteredo40. highly【详解】句意：所有的中国人都因为钟南山的成就而对他评价很高。高度地：h

44、ighly,副词，修饰动 词。故填highlyoVisitors/Tourists【详解】句意：参观者在进入博物馆前必须出示健康二维码并检测体温。根据中文提示,visitor或 tourist表示“参观者"，根据“their”可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，故填Visitors/Touristso41. it necessary for us/ifs necessary for us【详解】句意：我认为我们有必要学一门外语。necessary有必要的，是形容词，此处可以用ifs adj for sb to do sth的结构，构成宾语从句，不定式作从句主语，it作形式主语；也可以直接用

45、不定 式作宾语，it作形式宾语,构成I think it adj for sb to do sth的结构，此处的sb用代词宾格形 式，故填 it necessary fbr us/it's necessary for us。42. is worth seeing/is worth watching/was worth seeing/was worth watching【详解】句意：许多人被你好,李焕英所感动。它值得观看。be worth doing sth“值得做某事"； see或watch表示“观看”，句子用一般现在时或一般过去时，主语it是第三人称，be动词用 is, 故

46、填 is (was) worth seeing/watchingoWith (he help of【详解】句意：在当地消防员的帮助下，我们学到了一些消防安全技巧。在帮助下：with the help of,固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填With the help ofo43. To my surprise【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，南希在学校运动会中表现很好。to one's surprise让某人惊讶的是，用 于句首需大写首字母，故填To my surpriseo(he greatest scientists【详解】句意:袁隆平，最伟大的科学家之一，对世界作出了重要的贡献。the g

47、reatest scientist最伟 大的科学家，此处用于“oncof+thc+最高级+名词复数'结构中，故填the greatest scientists044. n ven led(o)f45. (a)fford(k)inds46. (t)raditional【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了纸的发展历史。2000年前，中国人发明了造纸术。1900年前，蔡伦 改进了造纸工艺。后来，中国人发明了许多不同种类的纸，并由丝绸之路传播到西方。61.句意:2000年前,中国人发明了造纸术。根据上文“Paper, zhi5 was a Chinese invention.”结合 4t2, 000

48、years ago, Chinese people . papermaking."及首字母提示，可知 2000 年前,中国人发 明了造纸术。invent"发明"，动词，句子时态是般过去时，故填(i)nvented«62.句意：这种纸是用丝绸制成的,非常昂贵。根据“This zhi was made . silk and was very cxpcnsivc,结合首字母提示，可知此处考查固定词组be made of油制成"，故填(o)f。63.句意：只有皇帝和有钱人才买得起去使用。根据上文"was very expensive.&quo

49、t;结合"Only the emperor and rich people could . to use it."及首字母提示，可知纸非常昂贵，只有皇帝和有钱 人才买得起去使用，afford"买得起、负担得起"，动词，前面有情态动词could,因此这里用 动词原形，故填(a)ffordo64.句意：中国人发明了许多不同种类的纸。根据4tand many different . ofzhi were made by Chinese people.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知中国人发明了许多不同种类的纸，different kinds of “不同种类的”，

50、故填(k)inds。65.句意：宣纸是一种高质量的蒲草纸，最能体现中国传统书画的魅力。根据-Xuan paper, a type of high quality rice paper,"结合 “best shows the charm of. Chinese painting and calligraphy."及 首字母提示，可知宣纸最能体现中国传统书画的魅力，“传统的''traditional ,形容词，符合 题意，故填(t)raditionalolose heart66. has been famous fbrare carrying out67. a

51、great deal ofstands for68. successfullywill be built69. are interested inin danger70. was chatting with【分析】66.句意：Sam,别灰心。卜,一次你一定能成功！根据“You will succeed next time"可知，此处是 一个安慰的话，备选词lose heart"失去信心”符合，此句是否定祈使句，don't后接动词原形， 故填 lose heart o67.句意：我们的城市很漂亮。在很久以前它就以花果山而闻名。根据"It. Mount Hua

52、guo since a long time ago"可知，以花果山而闻名，用be famous for表示“因 而闻名”，since+般 过去时的句子，主句用现在完成时have/hasdone,主语it是第三人称，助动词用has,故填 has been famous for。68.句意：一Paul和Bob这些天正在做什么？ 他们正在进行一项关于课外活动的调查。 根据“a survey of after-school activities”可知，正在执行一个调查，carry out"执行"符合，根据 问句“are.doing”可知，答语应用现在进行时be doing

53、的结构,主语they是复数形式,be应 用 are,故填 are carrying out。69.句意：Lisa花了大量的时间和精力来完成这个项目。根据Tt took Lisa. time"及备选词，可知,此处表示''大量的时间",用a great deal of表示“大量的"，故填a great deal ofo70.句意：Millie, WWF究竟是什么？ 它代表世界自然基金会。根据“What's WWF exactly"可知，此处解释“WWF”代表了什么，stand for表示“代表”，句子是一般现在时，主 语是第三人称，动

54、词用三单形式，故填stands foro71.句意：经过几周的太空旅行，嫦娥五号成功地从月球带回了岩石。句子不缺任何成分，此空 应填副词，备选词successful的副伺successfully"成功地"符合，故填successfullyo72.句意：明年我们家乡要建三所新学校，是吗？根据“Three new schools.in our hometown”可 知，此处表示建立学校，主语与动词build之间是被动关系，根据“next year”可知，句子要 用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构,故填will be built。73.句意：今天越来越多的外国人对

55、中国民间音乐感兴趣。根据t4more and more foreign people.Chinese folk music,及备选词，可知，此处表示对民间音乐感兴趣，be interested in“对感兴趣”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，be用are,故填are interested ino74.句意：据报道，由于全球变暖，北极熊处于危险之中。根据"because of global warmingn及备 选词，可知，全球变暖导致了北极熊处于危险之中，故填in danger。75.句意：Betty,今天早上10点钟你为什么不在房间？哦，我正在花园里与我祖母聊 天。根据“my

56、grandma”及备选词，可知，与祖母在聊天，描述过去某个时刻正在发生的事情 用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语I是第一人称，故填was chatting with。47. 参考范文：The Most Beautiful VolunteerLi Hua is a polite boy. He is both kind and patient.He is a helpful volunteer. At school, he is ready to help teachers and classmates. At weekends, he takes part in lots o

57、f activities. He often does some cleaning in the street. Besides, he goes to the library to help carry books. Also, he looks after old people in the nursing home.We all think Li Hua is such an excellent boy that we should learn from him. We'd like to recommend him for The Most Beautiful Voluntee

58、r.【详解】题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以''最美丽的志愿者"为题，介绍李华的相关事迹。1. 写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称，时态采用一般现在时。第一段引出主题；第二段介绍 他的具体事迹；第三段表达推荐李华参加这个评选的意愿。写作时保持主谓-致性，逻辑性 要强，无语法和标点错误。17.A. cleverB. stupidC.beautifulD.ugly18.A. walkB. touchC.danceD.ride19.A. BecauseB. WhetherC.IfD.Though20.A. pleasedB. angryC.amazedD.unhappy21.A. excellentB. strangeC.prettyD.narrow22.A. haveB. pickC.loseD.miss23.A. crowB. giraffeC.zebraD.lion24.A. helpB. adviceC.choiceD.discussion25.A. carelesslyB. sadlyC.heavilyD.gently26.A. suggestB. enjoyC.preventD.refuse27.A. uselessB