2022年深圳一模英语试卷及答案

1、2022 年深圳一模英语试卷及答案绝密启用前 试卷类型：A深圳市 2022 年高三年级第一次调研考试英 语本试卷分第 I 卷客观题和第 II 卷主观题两局部。试卷共 8 页，卷面总分值 120 分，折算为 135 分计入总分。考试用时 120 分钟。考前须知：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后面的方框涂黑。2. 选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区

2、域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第 I 卷第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值 40 分 第一节共 15 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 30 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work

3、.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didnt even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing, by Lao Zi8 / 8Dao De Jing is one of

4、 the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Ri

5、ch, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book.The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The Power of Habit, by Scott PeckSimply

6、put. Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life; it simply says, “Real suffering is part of life. and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.深圳市 2

7、022 年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 1 页 共 8 页21. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao De Jing. B. The Go-Giver.C. The Road Less Travelled. D. The Science of Getting Rich.22. Who can tell you the secrets of becoming rich?A. Lao Zi. B. Scott Peck.C. Charles Duhigg. D. Wallace D. Wattles.23.

8、 Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A. Habits can shape our future.B. There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth. D. Weshould find easy solutions to challenges.24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily wr

9、itten. B. They are all popular books. C. All their writers are foreigners. D. All the books are about life goals.BMuch information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? Ona

10、bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If noth

11、ing goes wrong, you will feel angry about others stare at you that way. Eyes do convey information, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refu

12、ses to turn away his gaze注视, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to tim

13、e, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, yowill feel uneasy. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victi

14、m, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy深圳市 2022 年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 2 页 共 8 页looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot exp

15、ress.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.25. What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact. B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely. C. Glance at s stranger without eye contact.D. Talk t

16、o a stranger politely after a quick glance.26. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?A. He likes her eyes. B. He admires her. C. He knows her well.D. He makes contact with her.27. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is honest. B. He wants to cont

17、rol the victim.C. He feels uneasy about others eye contact.D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time. 28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can Speak B. Eye Contact Matters C. Don Use Your Eye ContactCt Stare at Others D.Children can make some pretty big statements and gra

18、nd promises. An 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception-but then he actually fulfilled his promise.A Reddit红迪网user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevrolet雪弗兰Bel Air on his 57th birthday.“H

19、e grew up poor in a family of seven children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time. Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix corn-hole board. When the dad finally loo

20、ked up from his project and his son said “Happy birthday!, all the father could say in a trembling tone was “No as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my God. Oh my God! This is real! the father said as he climbed into the drivers seat. “Youre kidding me. This is spotless, man.Later, Belairboy said t

21、hat he had kept a close eye on the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so as to make sure how much he would enjoy it. I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually be his one day, Belairboy wrote. “He w

22、ould get so excited and talk深圳市 2022 年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 3 页 共 8 页about owning something that he knew he never would be able to. 29.Why did the father say “No when seeing his birthday present?A. He didnt know what happened. B. He wanted to hug his dear son first.C. He was too excited to say anything

23、else. D. He knew little about this type of vehicle.30. What did the father think of his dream car at first?A. He wouldnt like it at all. B. He would own one some day. C. His son would buy one for him. D. He would never have it in his life.31. Which of the following can best describe Belairboy?A. He

24、is worth trust. B. He is warm-hearted. C. He is well-received.D. He is hardworking. DMany Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the city s smoggy air, especially when it reaches critical pollution levels, but one local businessman decided that canning and selling this poor quality

25、 air as a souvenir would be a great idea. Believe it or not, he was right.After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from ountries like France, Canada or Australia and selling it in China, Dominic Johnson-Hill, a British-born citizen of Beijing and owner of th

26、e Plastered 8创可贴 8souvenir shop, decided to turn the idea on its head and sell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad. “Id seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia, so I thought it was time to push business the other way, the businessman said. “Theyre perfect gifts

27、! What else are you going to take home when you go home from Beijing? A roast duck? A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light, easily carried home. You can just imagine someone;s face when they unwrap it for Christmas.The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuringa couple of

28、famous city landmarks as well as a bitter description of the contents: “a unique mix of nitrogen氮气, oxygen and probably some unknown stuff. The ironic挖苦的 souvenirs cost 28 RMB (US$4) and are available at the Plastered 8 shop, as well as in its online shop. But if youre actually considering buying so

29、me, youd better ask the shop in advance, as they are always flying off the shelves. Johnson-Hill said that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.Personally, the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions. Yet one thing thats

30、 not particularly clear is whether the air is really collected from Beijing, because the cans are labeled as “Made in Shenzhen. Theres a big chance that it is just a kind of “Plastered 8 humor, as they also list “Choking Risk and “May have unidentified objects inside as warnings.Anyway, it is probab

31、ly a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the深圳市 2022 年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 4 页 共 8 页environment.32. What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?A. Try to get used to it. B. Can it as a souvenir. C. Sell it all over the world. D. Try their best to avoid.33. How may o

32、ne feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Frightened. D. Refreshed.34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word“stuffin paragraph 4?A. liquids B. objects C. minerals D. risks35. What can we infer from the passage?A. There are unidentified ob

33、jects in the canned Beijing air. B. The Plastered 8 souvenir shop is famous for its humuor.C. The writer may expect us to care more about the environment. D. Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives in Beijing.第二节共5 小题，每题2 分，总分值10 分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosing the Right P