仁爱英语八下册下阅读理解练习题

1、八年级英语竞赛练习题(一)完形填空。(10分)Everyone needs friends. We all like to 26 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. 27 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don 't always want people 28 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are 29 . Friends

2、 sometimes don't get on well. That doesn't mean 30 they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make peace with each other , and become 31 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 32 . We miss them very much, but we can 33 them and write to them. It could be possibl

3、e that we could even see them again. And we can also 34 new friends.There ' s more goodews for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don ' t have. Why? could be that they are 35 . Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about y

4、ou.()26. A. lookB. watchC. feelD. see()27. A. HardlyB. NearlyC. SuddenlyD. Certainly()28. A. aloneB. awayC. all overD. around()29. A. friendlyB. kindC. just the sameD. quite different()30. A. thatB. whetherC. howD. why()31. A. enemiesB. strangersC. studentsD. friends()32. A. angryB. sadC.happyD. alo

5、ne()33. A. callB. askC. tellD. talk with()34. A. look forB. findC. makeD. know()35. A. happierB. strongerC. kinderD. richerw.阅读理解。（30分）(A)One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn 't wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angri

6、ly. " He is really bad,“ the boy said, “and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “ Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did ”As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “ There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kin

7、d. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside

8、my heart. They both try to control ” me.The boy looked into his grandfather 's eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?"The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”

9、 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()36. The boy went to his grandfather.A. before he went to schoolB. when he went to schoolC. after school was overD. after he had a fight()37. The good tiger everything around him.A.doesn;t likeC. isn't interested inB. gets along well withD. wants to eato enter p.- I ter ,integati

10、on of la nd ,ia nC a "Gove drdi ,- - cmmebbsC -.at I nne Cnnci ei-，a bideayspoii.idipie a uinad tie ue s a”u. ，a.m； .ec- B nke ne. dci nge，c.- pr - e - pi- man-high，cns-e nt wih Ie Cin,IeVila pay-poliai tee. ie id- o ae rol icy lowlad, 、ha evelad dev elpmeta nd"- theaeaunde de- All admii -

11、atveaw e.r cmet tmepe-nnel-atonnd i n ae d - aedt o .thori oVigea c,m p.Vng e sea. .holds b. te e ae e- grar oo w hi. -to be -e cn r _t on, Sti Cy i a -race Wi ons()38. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time.A. because others wants to kill himB. because he wants to eat othersC. for no reaso

12、nD. because others aren't friendly to him( )39. The good tiger can control the grandfather because.A. the good tiger is much strongerB.the good tiger can get alongwellwith othersC. the grandfather treats the tiger very well D.the grandfather hates the bad tiger( )40. The writer wants to tell us

13、in the passage.A. how to feed tigers wellB.how to control our feelingsC. how to get along with othersD.how to fight with others(8)Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows y

14、our favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(才T) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏)your anger. For example, you may hide it in yo

15、ur heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it ' s not good to hide your anger, anotrital for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry, you can talk abo

16、ut it with other people. It' s helpful to talk about your anger witadult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give some

17、one a hug(拥抱);go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your angercontrol you.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()41. You may not get angry whenA. there is too much homework on this weekendB. your favorite basketball

18、team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thing(D. your parents dont yout watch TV)42.shows that you ' re not angry.A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone)43. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry

19、except( 除了 )A. go for a bike rideC. talk to a good friend)44. The underlined word“ controlA.控制B.连接)45. This passage is mainly about.A. angerB. excitementB. think about good thingsD. say bad things to the people around you in the last paragraph means in Chinese.C.帮助D.失去C. happinessD. sadness(C)Dear e

20、ditor,My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question.But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her cla

21、ss, so I don 't like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?Yours, MikeDear Mike,I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and

22、 tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, s

23、he has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!Yours, Editor根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()46. What's wrong with Mike?A. He doesn't like learning English.B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.C. He doesn't know how to get on well with his English teacher.D. He doesn't lik

24、e English any longer.()47. Mike feels nervous in English classes because.A. he doesn't like his English teacher B.he can't speak in classC. his English teacher punished(惩罚)him D. his English is poor()48. In the editor's opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because

25、.A. she didn't like himB. she didn't think Mike was learning English hard at that timeC. Mike was bad at EnglishD. Mike was making much noise()49. The teacher will if Mike has a talk with her.A. be even angrierB. ask him to stand for some time once againC. be pleasedD. say sorry to him()50.

26、Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to( 根据)the passage?A. Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.B. Mike wants the editor to tell his English teacher the truth.C. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn 't work.D. The teacher hates Mike much more t

27、han before.八年级英语竞赛练习题（二）3完形填空。(10分)Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle21 to work. Some people even ride their bicycles 22 exercise. But Do you know who23 the first bicycle?In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles

28、 and the seat looked 24 a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult 25 .In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle 26 . The seat was more comfortable. The wheels could change direction. 27 in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bic

29、ycles still had no brakes(杀U车)，and people often28 .It took another 45 years for the bicycle 29popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is 30popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.()21.A. go)22. A. forB. to goB. atC. goesD. goingD. inC.on()23. A.

30、 inventB. inventionC.inventedD. inventing()24. A. atB. forC.afterD. like()25. A. moveB. to moveC. movingD. moved()26. A. goodB. wellC.betterD. best()27. A. RideB. RidingC.RodeD. Ridden()28. A. fell downB. fell behindC.fell outD. fell away()29. A. becomeB. becomingC.to becomeD. became()30. A. a littl

31、eB. even moreC.the mostD. muchW .阅读理解。（30分）(A)Accident Report FormAccidentA car hit a tree.Four people were in the car.Weather conditionThere was a heavy rain.CauseThe driver named Li Jun drank too much.Date of callMarch 20th, 2008Time of call8:30 p.m.Name of callerA man called Zhang Wei. (He was ta

32、king a walk there at that time.)PlaceZhongshan Road, NanjingConditions of victimsMr. Green hurt his head.Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Their dog died.ActionPolicemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 p.m.根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。()31. What time

33、did Zhang Wei call the police?A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 8:40 p. m.D. At 8:45 p. m.()32. How many people were there in the cars?Sic te leu. - hm- -r -.a -eta "ght .»g"h- S uns, ad -e ckthe sii of J- YU u,del ogy onoptimize the evionment and seVC i nduSr es To c - e "

34、olcy low a.* Hg hands, i ntegrty of seVCe and, - veopme nt and" - t he goal, the area undde d lopmet e nvbnment. Al ainisa- aw efor cement depamet s to aafullme pesonne l saine d iaea s dieted t oWl .- ea- s it a e- - a iiie gi - tli. g - sl -itai i.i - i- - lsiisset Uy d - iia ,- -I a- stt.eg

35、-r. - iild. a ia g .s it p e a iet -eiai - a iiies - tie tic-a aiete. I. ese .i v . ese .- s e als.aisiafsiqa.as-e. i tegit . . e S .t.itil i-d.iC. Three.C.sMr. Green ' s.C. It was cloudy.D. Four.D. Their dog ' s.D. It was rainy.(C. in 1895D. in 1901B. every month all over the worldD. in Fra

36、nce and Britain every yearC. 1/100th of a secondD. 1/1000th of a secondA. One.B. Two.()33. Whose left leg was hurt?A. Mrs. Green ' s. B. Their daughter()34. What was the weather like that day?A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy.()35. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The car hit a wall.B. The accid

37、ent happened on Zhongshan Road in Beijing.C. The driver drank too much.D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.(B)F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 c

38、ars didn 't always go so fast.In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均)speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix( 奖 品)F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. Grand prix “i

39、s French. It means large prize ”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线)all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.During a F1 race, drivers have to make several

40、stops to change tyres(轮胎)and put more petrol in their cars.A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver '

41、; s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It' s amazing that all those pein just a few seconds!During 100-meter races, people count the players ' speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be ti

42、med to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink( 眨眼).F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.()36. The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of an hour.A. 100 kilome

43、tersB. over 300 kilometersC. 580 kilometersD. 1000 kilometers)37. Modern grand prix F1 racing first beganA. in FranceB. in Britain)38. Today F1 race is held.A. at different tracks all the year roundC. from March to October every year)39. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people willA.

44、 help him make the stops shortB. lift the car up and change the tyresC. put petrol in the car and clean the car D. clean the driver ' s helmet )40. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to.A. secondB.10. 81 second(C)The worst tourist in the world may be Mr. Smith in San Francisco.

45、Once he to his hometown in Italy from America to visit his family. The plane made a one-hour stopo enter pr>- I er ,integr-ofa nd ianc a "Gove d"-di ,- cmme ."m. fecve Bnke nterp dock ngeu.es privae capita thee. - 2- oceae "ol icy "wa- Hghan.* laddev elpmet a nd" the

46、area under Al1 a-n sative efr cmet tme person. l satonid in aes " ob-c suat .n of n.e po- d - i“nesCnnci ei-, a bileayspoiia ldisi pie a uinad tie ue s ad a and m_t.sse nt Wih te CPCCental cin,via payspolial -tegSons.mpr ovig esea C, m prvng e seacmehods bU te e ae e - grasr ooS is gas w hi. St

47、o be Se -ton, Sti .y i arane Wi -ionsto get something at the airport in New York. But Mr. Smith mistook New York for Rome, so he got off the plane.When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Smith thought perhaps they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for his address, Mr. Smith found that the

48、old " Rome"had changed a lot. Many 01d buildings werereplaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian.Mr. Smith knew very little English, so he asked a policeman for help. Luckily, the policeman was also born in Italy and answered him in the sam

49、e language.After （六小时的）traveling around on a bus, the driver had to take him to a police station. Mr. Smith didn't believe he was still in New Y ork when he was told so. In order to catch a plane back to San Francisco, a policeman drove very fast with siren（警笛）on to sent Mr. Smith to the airport

50、. "Look" , said Smith to himself, "I know I'm in Italy. That's how the policeman drives.” 根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。41 .在文中处填入一个恰当的动词： 42 .将文中处画线句子译成汉语： 43 .在文中处根据汉语提示填空： 回答问题：44 . Why did Mr. Smith get off in New York?45 . How did Mr. Smith come back to the airport?八年级英语竞赛练习题（三）Mrs. W

51、hite was very fat. She was over 100 kilos. 21 she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, You need a balanced diet, Mrs. White, and I have a good 22 here." He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see 23 in four wee

52、ks.”Mrs. White came again four weeks 24 , but she wasn ' 25 . She was still very fat. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eathnggsi on page 11 of the small 26 ?”"Yes, doctor. " She answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her 27 . He was very surprised. He sa

53、id, " Mrs. White, 28 are you eating potatoes and bread? They 29 in your diet. " "But, doctor, " Mrs. White anslwered, follow my diet 30 lunch time. This is my dinner.”()21. A. But)22. A. penB.B.So newsC. HoweverC. pieD. BecauseD. way()23. A. meB.youC. itD. your food()24. A. after

54、B.lateC. laterD. before()25. A. fatterB.thinnerC. smallerD. more healthy()26. A. foodB.bookC. thingD. diet()27. A. holidayB.weekendC. dinnerD. home()28. A. WhyB.HowC. WhereD. What()29. A. areB.aren ' tC.don ' tD. won ' t()30. A. atB.inC. forD. withw.阅读理解。（30分）(A)Eating in EnglandAlthough

55、 English people don't care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants,

56、 such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses wear uniforms and are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. Small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too.In summer, English people like eating outside. People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids ' favorite food is pizza, and most kids hate ve