胸部影像阅读基础教学文案

1、胸部影像阅读基础正常胸部X线片表现pulmonary markingstrachea bifurcatebronchus lobaris superior dexterintermediate bronchusbronchusof middle lobeplane of the ventricleoblique fissure pleural membranehorizontal fissure membrana pleuralispulmonary ligament胸腔入口平面thoracic cavity inlet plane胸骨柄平面manubrium of sternumaortic

2、 arch主动脉窗平面aortic windowarch of azygos vein气管分叉平面bifurcate of trachea右肺动脉平面right pulmonary artery左心房平面left atrium心室平面plane of the ventricleexudative process and liferationfibrosiscalcium阻塞性改变阻塞性肺气肿 阻塞性改变阻塞性肺不张obstructive atelectasis空 腔 cavitylumphilum pulmonis increment胸腔积液胸腔积液胸腔积液t

3、hickeningadhesionscalcificationsubcutaneous emphysema肺心病pneumocardial disease大叶性肺炎lobar pneumonia大叶性肺炎大叶性肺炎小叶性肺炎bronchopneumonitis 金葡菌肺炎staphylococcal pneumoniaG-杆菌肺炎G bacilli pneumonia间质性间质性肺炎肺炎interstitial pneumonia军团菌军团菌肺炎肺炎Legionella pneumonia霉菌性霉菌性肺炎肺炎mycotic pneumonia肺癌右上肺不张肺癌阻塞性肺炎diaphragmati

4、c paralysis肺泡细胞癌肺癌纵隔淋巴结转移癌性空洞肺癌侵犯胸壁primary complexacute miliary tuberculosis of the lungsubac . Chronicity miliary tuberculosis of the lung浸润性肺结核exudative pulmonary tuberculosis慢性纤维空洞型肺结核chronic fibro-cavernous pulmonary tuberculosistuberculoma干酪性肺炎caseous pneumoniatuberculous pleurisy支气管扩张bronchiectasialeft heart failureretrosternal struma;substernal strumaneurogenic tumour包 虫echinococcosis situs inversus viscerum 肺淋巴管肌瘤病pulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis此