高分托福作文必须掌握的150个动词

1、七夕，古今诗人惯咏星月与悲情。吾生虽晚，世态炎凉却已看透矣。情也成空，且作“挥手袖底风”罢。是夜，窗外风雨如晦，吾独坐陋室，听一曲尘缘，合成诗韵一首，觉放诸古今，亦独有风韵也。乃书于纸上。毕而卧。凄然入梦。乙酉年七月初七。啸之记。abideby/obey/observe遵守abuse虐待；滥用acquire获取allocate分配appralto/attract吸引approveof赞成arouse激发attach赋予；粘上attend参加；就读blossom兴旺发达abolish废除accommodate供给；调节adore崇拜；爱慕alter改变approach对待；处理arise出现as

2、sume承担（责任）attain/obtain/acquire获取；得到ban禁止boom繁荣bringsb./sth.sintosfullplay充分调动characterize以为特色cherish珍视coexist共存collect收集的积极性censor审查charge收费claim宣称coincidewith与相符commute来回往返于condemn谴责contaminate污染crackdownon打击defy不服从；藐视degrade使降级deprive(of)剥夺detect侦查deteriorate恶化disclose揭露diversify使多样化dominate占优势el

3、iminate消除enlighten启发entertain招待；娱乐evolve演变consult咨询contributeto贡献cultivate培养degenerate退化depreciate贬值desert抛弃deter阻止determine决定discourage使气馁divbert使分心dropout退学；放弃endanger危害enrich丰富evaluate评价exaggerate夸张exert 施加（压力）explore 探究give full play to 充分发挥 hamper 妨碍；牵制 idealize 理想化ignore 无视；不理睬 impair 危害；伤害 in

4、cur 招致；引发 inherit 继承invent money in 投资lavish 浪费 maximize 最大化 mould/build 塑造 oblige 强迫 overcome 克服（困难）perform 履行；表演 preserve 保留；保护 publicize 宣传 quit 放弃refine 精炼reform 改革 regulate 管制；调控 reject 剔除 release 释放 represent 代表restore 重建；恢复 retain 保留 sacrifice 牺牲 shun 回避 spoil/indulge 宠坏；溺爱steer 驶向；掌舵stimulat

5、e 刺激 subsitute 代替 control 控制 survive 生存tolerate 忍受 trigger 引发expel排除；开除expose揭露guarantee保证；担保hinder/impede/block/hamper阻碍identify辨认imitate模仿impose/confine/placerestrictionson/restrict/limit限制inflict使承受innovate改革创新install/setup/erect/fix/mount安装maltreat虐待minimize使最小化neglect忽视observe/follow遵从participate参与please取悦prohibit禁止pursue追求quote引用reflect反映refresh使恢复rehabilitate改造relax修养render给予resortto速诸于；采取restrain约束roam闲逛shirk回避signify表示；意味spread传播stickto坚持stipulate/set规定supervise监督sur