我们认识的蔬菜

1、我们认识的蔬菜We know the vegetables卢啸琴白菜Y白菜YChinese cabbage with soft and round, Indus leaves or stems for food. Cultivated area and consumption among the top of the of all kinds of vegetables in China.白菜和软,印度河叶子或茎。种植面积和消费前的各种各样的蔬菜在中国。YChinese cabbage菠菜YPlants up to 1 m tall, root conical, with red, less

2、white, Ye Ji form to ovate, emerald green, margin entire or with few teeth shape lobes. many different kinds of spinach, according to the seed morphology can be divided into a sting species and stingless two varieties.植物高可达1米，根圆锥状，带红色，较少为白色，叶戟形至卵形，鲜绿色，全缘或有少数牙齿状裂片。2 菠菜的种类很多，按种子形态可分为有刺种与无刺种两个变种3 。spin

3、ach茼蒿Y茼蒿性味甘、辛、平，无毒，有“安心气，养脾胃，消痰饮，利肠胃之功效。中国各地花园观赏栽培。YGarden chrysanthemumYGarden chrysanthemum, sexual flavour gan, ping, non-toxic, has a peace of mind, raise spleen, eliminating phlegm retention, the intestines and stomach. Across China garden ornamental cultivation.Garden chrysanthemum菜薹Y起源于中国南部，由

4、白菜易抽薹材料经长期选择和栽培驯化而来，并形成了不同类型和品种。主要分布广东、广西、湖北以及台湾、香港和澳门等地。YOriginated in southern China, by Chinese cabbage bolting material after long-term choice domestication and cultivation, and formed different types and varieties. Mainly distributed in guangdong, guangxi, hubei, and Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao

5、 and other places.extraction豌豆YpeasY豌豆在我国主要分布在中部，东北部等地区。主要产区有四川、河南、湖北、江苏、青海、江西等多个省区。YpeasYPeas in China are mainly distributed in the central, northeast and other regions. Main production areas in sichuan, henan, hubei, jiangsu, qinghai, jiangxi, and many other provinces.黄豆YsoybeanY作为大豆原产国，我国栽培大豆的历史

6、非常悠久，中国的大豆曾经享誉世界，可以说，大豆是我国重要的农作物，对保障粮食生产安全有着重要意义。YAs the country of origin, soybean cultivated soybean in Chinas history is very long, Chinas soybean was famous in the world, can say, soybean is an important crop in our country, to ensure the security of food production has important significance.so

7、ybean包菜Y卷心菜因有许多药用功效而备受推崇，希腊人和罗马人将它视为万能药，卷心菜有绿色、白色、红色等不同颜色，卷心菜里面的叶子比外面的叶子略白些。YCabbage revered by many medicinal efficacy, greeks and Romans regard it as a panacea, cabbage green, the different color such as white, red, the inside of the cabbage leaves than outer leaves slightly more white.cabbage香菜Yp

8、arsleyY香菜一般指物种芫荽（Coriandrum sativum L.），但也为刺芹、香薷、密花香薷、罗勒、莴苣等物种别称。YParsley generally refers to the species of coriander (Coriandrum sativum l.), but also on celery, Chinese mosla herb, and the flower nickname Chinese mosla herb, basil, lettuce and other species.大蒜YgarlicY大蒜 （Garlic）又叫蒜头、大蒜头、胡蒜、葫、独蒜、独

9、头蒜，是蒜类植物的统称。半年生草本植物，百合科葱属，以鳞茎入药。YGarlic (Garlic), also called the Garlic, Garlic, Garlic, hu. Alone, alone Garlic, head of Garlic. Garlic is kind of plant. Half year raw herbs, liliaceae allium, bulb as a medicine.黄瓜Y黄瓜，（学名Cucumis sativus Linn，英文名Cucumber），葫芦科黄瓜属植物。也称胡瓜、青瓜。果实颜色呈油绿或翠绿，表面有柔软的小刺。YScien

10、tific name, Cucumber (Cucumis sativus Linn, English name Cucumber), cucurbitaceae Cucumber plant. Also known as cucumber, cucumber. Fruit clumps or green in colour, the surface with soft spines.cucumber番茄Y番茄（Tomato），别名西红柿、洋柿子。古名六月柿、喜报三元。在秘鲁和墨西哥，最初称之为“狼桃”。YTomato (Tomato), alias tomatoes, the persimm

11、on. The ancient name of six YueShi, carmakers three yuan. In Peru and Mexico, originally called Wolf peach.Tomato辣椒Y辣椒，（学名：Capsicum annuum L.）辣椒属，为一年或有限多年生草本植物。果实通常呈圆锥形或长圆形，未成熟时呈绿色，成熟后变成鲜红色、绿色或紫色，以红色最为常见。YChili, (scientific name: Capsicum annuum l.) genus Capsicum, for a year or limited perennial he

12、rbaceous plants. Fruit usually a conical or oblong, green when immature, mature into bright red, green or purple, in red are the most common.Capsicum annuum L茄子Y茄子，别称“茄”，是为数不多的紫色蔬菜之一，也是餐桌上十分常见的家常蔬菜。江浙人称为落苏，两广人称为矮瓜，是茄科茄属一年生草本植物，热带为多年生。YEggplant, nickname tomato, is one of the few purple vegetables, i

13、s also very common household table vegetables. Jiangsu and zhejiang provinces are called Sue, people called short melon, of guangdong is solanaceae genus annual herb, the tropical perennial.YEggplant南瓜Y南瓜（拉丁学名：Cucurbita moschata (Duch. ex Lam.) Duch. ex Poiret），饭瓜，番南瓜，山东地区称作番瓜，东北地区称作倭(w)瓜。河北地区有称作北瓜。

14、YPumpkin (Latin name, Cucurbita moschata Duch (Duch. Ex Lam.). The ex Poiret), rice melon, pumpkin, shandong region called in Cincinnati, the northeast area called the bonobo (w) not the melon. Be called beigua in hebei area.YPumpkin冬瓜Y冬瓜（学名： Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.）为一年生草本植物，茎上有卷须，能爬蔓，叶子大，开

15、黄花。果实球形或长圆柱形，表面有毛和白粉，皮深绿色或浅绿色，是普通蔬菜。YWax gourd (scientific name: Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.) for the annual herb, tendril stems, climbing, large leaves, yellow flowers open. Fruit globose or cylindric, surface hairiness and white powder, skin dark green or light green, is common vegetables.YWa

16、x gourd莴苣Y莴苣（学名：Lactuca sativa），又名莴笋，春菜、麦菜，是菊科莴苣属之一年生或二年生草本植物。它是一种很常见的食用蔬菜，中国、日本等国的人往往煮熟后食用，在西方文化中人们往往放在沙律YLettuce (scientific name: Lactuca sativa), also known as lettuce, spring, wheat, is the annual or biennial herbs of compositae lettuce belong to. It is one of the most common vegetables to eat,

17、 China, Japan and other countries often cooked after edible, in western culture people often put in the saladYLettuce葱Y葱，别名青葱、大葱、叶葱、胡葱、葱仔、菜伯、水葱、和事草，为多年生草本植物，基本分类为，大葱和小葱YGreen, green Chinese onion, green onion, alias leaves green, green onion, green onion seed, hu, scirpus tabernaemontani, and grass,

18、 for perennial herbaceous plants, the basic classification for, leeks and green OnionsYGreen丝瓜Y丝瓜（学名：Luffa cylindrica），珠江三角洲丝瓜特指八角瓜，是原产于印度的一种葫芦科植物，又称菜瓜，在东亚地区被广泛种植。为葫芦科攀援草本植物，丝瓜根系强大。YTowel gourd (scientific name: Luffa cylindrica), especially the pearl river delta loofah anise melon, is a kind of cuc

19、urbitaceae plants native to India, also called melons, in east Asia have been extensively cultivated. As cucurbitaceae climbing herbs, towel gourd root.YTowel gourd 蛇果Y原名叫Red delicious apple（可口的红苹果）香港人翻译为红地厘蛇果，简约为地厘蛇果。原产于美国的加利福尼亚州，又名红元帅，为红香蕉（元帅）的浓条红型芽变，是世界主要栽培品种之一。YOriginally named Red delicious app

20、le (Red delicious apple) the people of Hong Kong translation for li Red delicious apple Red, contracted for li Red delicious apple. Native to California in the United States, also known as red marshal, for red banana marshal () type of thick red bud mutation, is one of the main varieties of the worl

21、d.YRed delicious apple葫芦Y葫芦，拉丁学名：Lagenaria siceraria（Molina） Standl。属葫芦科、葫芦属植物，它是爬藤植物，一年生攀援草本，有软毛，夏秋开白色花YGourd, Latin name: Lagenaria siceraria Standl (Molina). Belongs to the plants of the genus of cucurbitaceae, gourd, it is climbing plants, annual climbing herb, has soft fur, summer and fall of w

22、hite flowersYGourd空心菜Y空心菜，原名蕹菜，又名藤藤菜、蓊菜、通心菜、无心菜、瓮菜、空筒菜、竹叶菜，节节菜。开白色喇叭状花其梗中心是空的，故称“空心菜”。中国南方农村普遍栽培作蔬菜。YWater convolvulus, formerly known as swamp cabbage, also known as the rattan cane, Weng, macaroni, centerless, water spinach, empty drum, bamboo, successively. White trumpet-shaped flowers the stalks the center is empty, so called water spinach. Widely cultivated as a vegetable in rural areas in southern China.YWater convolvulus雪里红Y雪里红，一年生草本植物，芥菜的变种，将芥叶连茎腌制，便是雪里红（又称雪里翁），俗称辣菜。叶子深裂，边缘皱缩，花鲜黄色。茎和叶子是普通蔬菜，通常腌着吃。YVariants of potherb mustard, annual herb, mustard, take stem pickle