模式、思路和高考作文

1、7英语写作1、用于“启”的过渡词语: generally speaking, in general, first of all, above all, at first, in the first place, in the beginning, for one thing , on the one hand, in a sense, to start with, etc.2、用于“承”的过渡词语: secondly, also, too, in addition, for another thing, for this purpose, furthermore, what is more,

2、for example, in other words, in fact, at the same time, from now on, etc.3、用于“转”的过渡词语: after all，but，however, on the contrary, in contrast, otherwise, while, though, despite, in spite of, all the same, as a matter of fact, etc.4、用于“合”的过渡词语:in a word, as a consequence, as a result, therefore, first o

3、f all, generally speaking, at last, in short, in the end, in conclusion, on the whole, in summary, etc.5表示先后次序的过渡词语: first, second, next, eventually, finally, meanwhile, therefore, in the end, etc.6、表示因果关系的过渡语: accordingly, as a result, for this reason, in view of, due to, owing to, therefore, becau

4、se of, thus, etc.7、表比较和对比的过渡语：in contrast with, similarly, be similar to, be different from, whereas, on the contrary, in common, in addition to, on the other hand, etc.8、表示举例的过渡语: for example, namely, for instance, such as, etc.9、描写图表的过渡语 from the above table, apart from, according to, compared wit

5、h, etc.10、表示强调的过渡语: in addition, moreover, what is more, besides, furthermore, in fact, also, naturally, etc.英语作文句式总结1表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this 2）The reasons for this are as follows 3）The reason for this is obvious 4）The reason for this is not far to seek 5）The

6、 reason for this is that 6）We have good reason to believe that例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our lifeFirstly，peoples living standard has been greatly improvedSecondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or likeLast but not leas

7、t，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2表示好处 1）It has the following advantages 2）It does us a lot of good 3）It benefits us quite a lot 4）I

8、t is beneficial to us 5）It is of great benefit to us例： Books are like friendsThey can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizonsTherefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us 3表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages 2）I

9、t does us much harm 3）It is harmfulto us 例： However，everything dividesinto twoTelevision can also be harmful to usIt can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， po

10、ssible）for sbto do sth2）We think it necessary to do sth 3）It plays an important role in our life例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in businessSoon， computers will be found in every home，tooWe have good reason to say that computers are pl

11、aying an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age5表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth 4）We should solve the problems that we are confr

12、onted（faced）with 例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more seriousTherefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it 6表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds co

13、mmunications3）The computer has brought about many changes in education 例： Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five yearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far to seekNowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and

14、 vegetable to milk for vitamins7表示事实、现状 1）We cannot ignore the fact that2）No one can deny the fact that3）There is no denying the fact that 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in 5）However，thats not the case例： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization bri

15、ngs with it the problems of pollutionTo solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollutionThe government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment 8表示比较1）Compared with A，B2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV 

16、;3）There is a striking contrast between them例： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordableFirstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleumSecondly，they do not cause the pollution problemLast but not least，they contribute to peoples health by giving the

17、m due physical exercise9表示数量 1）It has increased（decreased）fromto2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，0003）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January 例： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of

18、 peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased再如： From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 200010表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume

19、）different attitudes towards sth2）People have different opinions on this problem 3）People take different views of（on）the question4）Some people believe thatOthers argue that例： People have different attitudes towards failureSome believe that failure leads to successEvery failure they experie

20、nce translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavorHowever， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers高考范文保持健康的方法  The Way to Stay Healthy写信给报社呼吁改善中学生不健康生活状况：身体健康状况堪忧  原因 :学习压力  睡眠不足  缺乏体育锻炼 

21、 垃圾食品    改善建议（对学生，学校，社会）Dear sirs,    Im a middle school student. Im writing to you to tell you about the poor health conditions among students.    There are many reasons for this. Firstly, many students have heavy learning load and a lot of stress.

22、Secondly, many of  them study all day long , seldom having time for exercise and sports. And they never get enough sleep. Besides, some students have the habit of eating junk food like instant noodles and unhealthy snacks, which are harmful to their health.I think that measures must be taken to

23、 improve the health of middle school students. Schools and teachers should    reduce the students learning load so as to ensure the time for sleep and sports for students. And healthy food should be provided around and in schools and we students should try to keep away from junk

24、food.     In a word, health is as important as study and we should have a healthy life from now on. 近年来中国中小学生视力呈下降趋势，针对这一现象，结合以下材料写一篇短文，建议保护视力。 有关数据五年前 20%近视（near-sighted）2 、现在40%近视 保护措施注意用眼方式（书距、休息放松）少看电视、电脑眼保操         

25、 In recent years, the eyesight of middle and primary school students is getting worse and worse. Five years ago about 20% of the students were near-sighted, while now about 40% have the problem.    Measures must be taken to protect our eyes.  Firstly, we should use our eyes

26、properly. Don't keep your eyes working for a long time. It is necessary to rest your eyes every half an hour. Don't read in the sunlight or too dim light.  And it not proper to read in bed or in a moving bus.  And when you read you should keep a proper distance between your eyes an

27、d the book. Secondly, we should reduce the time spent watching TV or working with the computer, for the radiation is harmful to your eyes .And thirdly, keep on doing eye-exercises every day, which will also help you keep good eyesight.If you obey the rules above, you may prevent your eyes from becom

28、ing near-sighted. 假如你叫李华，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”(Whom do you turn to when in trouble?)的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。 求助对象 比例及理由：1、同学、朋友58  年龄相仿，容易理解与交流。2、老师、家长30  有爱心、有经验，可以信任。3、无12    不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通 Dear editor,    Im a student in Senior Three

29、.  We have made a survey-"Who do you turn to when in trouble?" Here are the results.   Most of the students will go to their classroom or friends when in trouble theyre almost of the same age, so they can talk with and understand each other easily. Some students will tell th

30、eir teachers or parents about their troupes and ask for their help as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much.  They may be trusted by these students. Only a few students solve their problems all by themselves. They hate to talk with others and cant get on well wit

31、h others. They have few friends.    In my opinion, when in trouble wed better ask our teachers, parent, friends or classmates for help.                         

32、                                              Sincerely Yours,  &

33、#160;                                                  

34、                    Li Hua  如何保持健康身体    Health is most important for any of us. In order to stay healthy, we need some common knowledge.    Firstly, we should pay at

35、tention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber and low in fat. As a proverb says, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." So fruit is good for health. Don't have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter. Meanwhile, sweets

36、 should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us. Don't drink too much coffee, either.   Secondly, exercise is necessary. Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat. People who do running every day are usually stronger than those who don't. &

37、#160; Finally, we have to form good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never work too hard. Over work and little sleep will lead to illness. What's more, stay away from cigarettes.   These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.抽烟有害&

38、#160;Smoking Is Harmful    It is said that about half of people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.   As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize h

39、ow serious this problem is.  But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.   Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most seri

40、ous illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.   In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once. 口头通知一场报告  五月四日，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的

41、演讲比赛（a talk show on environment protection）。此前，二班邀请清华大学的Dr Li做相关内容的报告。假定你是二班的班长，请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。注意：1.内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点；2.词数在100左右；3.开头已为你写好。报告内容近些年环境问题及已取得的进步地    点教学楼三楼会议厅（auditorium）时    间四月三十日，星期三下午 2：00目    的帮助大家收集信息，为演讲做好准备参加人员全班同学其他安排会后议论May I

42、have your attention, please?As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th.Before it takes place, we will invite Dr Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about the improvement in environment

43、protection in recent years in Beijing.The report will begin at 2:00 pm on Wednesday, April 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. Im sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. Everyone should be there on time, th

44、en listen to the report and make full notes at the same time.By the way, we will have a discussion after the report.Thats all. Thank you. 你的一天活动安排如下，请你据此写一篇日记。时   间地    点活    动    安    排8：00校门口欢迎美国学生（约50人）到校参加访问8：30-9：30图书馆阅鉴

45、室联欢会（get-together）,交换礼品9：30-10：30校园内参观教学楼、实验楼、校办工厂、游泳池10：30-11：30操场友谊篮球赛12：00校门口美国学生离校14：00-17：00几家书店和几名同学选择、购买了书和磁带交换：exchange vt. Nov. 25 Saturday ，2003                      

46、0;                  fineAbout fifty American students came to visit our school today. We gathered at the school at 8 o'clock to give them a warm welcome. Then we had a get-together in the reading room in our lib

47、rary. Our headmaster told them something about our school. And then we talked with each other and exchanged gifts. From nine thirty we showed them around our school. They visited our classroom building, the lab building, the factory run by our school, and the swimming pool. A friendly basketball gam

48、e started on the sports ground at then thirty. At twelve o'clock all American students left our school.In the afternoon my classmates and I went to some book-shops. We chose and bought some books and tapes.I was busy but happy today.受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息，用英语为该报写一篇100左右的短文。短文的标题及首

49、句已为你写好。 调查内容：在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中，学生最喜欢哪一种。调查范围10所中学调查对象：高中生  调查人数：1000    调查方式：访谈   调查结果：53%的选择新闻   26%的选择故事   16%的选择科普   7%选择学习方法            Reading Interests of Senior Middle S

50、chool StudentsRecently, a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students.  In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English ar

51、ticles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.   The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty- six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most i

52、nterested in reading articles about learning methods.  However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.    From the survey, we can see that students are most interested in new

53、s while choosing what to read about.                           如今环境问题日益严峻，结合材料写一篇关于保护环境的短文。破坏现象毁林开荒、水土流失、沙漠化、异常天气沙尘暴等。工厂废物、生活垃圾污染。（空气、水、食物）环保措施制止乱砍乱伐，植树造林。法律制止。放弃不环保

54、的生活方式，循环利用资源，减少污染。Nowadays the world we where we live is becoming more and more worse because of pollution and other human activities.   Firstly, forests which keep the soil have been cleared away and more and more land is becoming desert. Meanwhile all these cause bad weather like sandsto

55、rms and droughts(旱灾),etc.  Second, waste form factories and daily life is polluting the environment seriously，making the air, water, and food around us no longer safe.   We must do something to protect the environment. Laws must be passed to stop pollution and damage to the environmen

56、t. We should stop cutting down trees and try to plant more of them. Besides, we should give up the throw-away lifestyle and try to reuse resources so as to reduce waste and pollution.   In a word, only if we try our best to protect the environment， can we enjoy a happy life forever. &

57、#160;Happiness（幸福观调查及看法）    Happiness means different things to different people. / Different people value happiness differently. So a survey has been conducted by China Daily lately among students to find out what happiness means to them.    29% of the students believe that money can make them happy. They think they can buy and do whatever they like with the money they have. However, 34