三到六级英语知识点汇总

1、小学英语词汇归类表 三年级上册 六年级下册 一、学习用品 school things pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil-case 铅笔盒 ruler 尺子 book 书 post card 明信片 comic book 漫画书 bag 包 newspaper 报纸 schoolbag 书包 eraser 橡皮 crayon 蜡 笔 sharpener 卷笔刀 story-book 故事书 notebook 笔记本 Chinesebook 语文书 English book英语书 math book 数学书 magazine志 dictionary 字典，词典 二、人体 body f

2、oot 脚 nose 鼻子 head 头 face 脸 hair 头 发 mouth 嘴 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 arm 手臂 hand 手 finger 手 指 leg 腿 tail 尾巴 三、颜色 colours colour 颜色 red 红 blue 蓝 yellow 黄 green 绿 white 白black 黑 pink 粉红 purple 紫orange 橙brown 棕四、动物 animals cat 猫 dog 狗pig 猪 duck 鸭 rabbit 兔horse 马 elephant 大象fish 鱼kangaroo 袋鼠 ant 蚂蚁bird 鸟 eagle 鹰

3、beaver 海狸 snake 蛇mouse 老鼠 squirrel 松鼠monkey 猴panda 熊猫 bear熊 lion 狮子tiger 老虎 fox 狐狸zebra 斑马deer 鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅 hen 母鸡 turkey 火鸡 lamb 小羊 sheep 绵羊 goat 山羊 cow 奶牛 donkey 驴 squid 鱿鱼 lobster 龙虾 shark 鲨鱼 seal 海豹 sperm whale 抹香鲸 killer whale 虎鲸boy 男孩 girl 女孩 mother 母五、人物 people friend 朋友 亲father 父亲sist

4、er 姐妹 mom 妈妈 grandpa/ grandfatherbrother 兄弟 uncle 叔叔，舅舅 祖父，外祖父 man 男人 woman 女人Mr 先生 Miss 小姐lady 女士，小姐 dad 爸爸 parents 父母grandma/ grandmother 祖母，外祖母 aunt 姑姑 cousin 堂表兄弟，堂表姐妹 son 儿子 baby 婴儿 kid 小孩 classmate 同学 queen 女王 visitor 参观者 neighbour 邻居 principal 校长 university student 大 学生 pen pal 笔友 tourist 旅行者

5、 people 人物 robot 机器人 六、职业 jobs teacher 教师student 学生 doctor 医生nurse 护士driver 司机 farmer 农民singer 歌唱家 writer 作家actor 男演员 actress 女演员artist 画家 TV reporter 电视台记者 engineer 工程师 accountant 会计policeman 警察 salesperson 销售员 cleaner 清洁工 baseball player 棒球运发动 assistant 售货员七、食品、饮料 food & drink rice 米饭 bread 面包

6、 beef 牛肉 milk 牛奶 water 水egg 蛋fish 鱼 tofu 豆腐 chicken 鸡肉 honey 蜂蜜 lunch 中餐 cake 蛋糕 hot dog 热狗 hamburger 汉堡包 French fries 炸薯条 cookie 曲奇 biscuit 饼干 jam 果酱 noodles 面 条 meat 肉 pork 猪肉 mutton 羊肉 vegetable 蔬菜 salad 沙 拉 soup 汤 ice-cream 冰淇淋 ice 冰 Coke 可乐 juice 果汁 tea 茶 coffee 咖啡 breakfast 早餐 dinner 晚餐 八、水果、蔬

7、菜 fruit & vegetables apple 苹果 banana 香蕉 watermelon 西瓜 pear 梨 orange 橙 grape 葡萄 eggplant 茄子 green beans 青豆 tomato 西红柿 potato 土 豆 peach 桃 strawberry 草莓 cucumber 黄瓜onion 洋葱carrot 胡萝卜 cabbage 卷心菜 九、衣服clothesjacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫 shirt短裙子 dress 连衣裙 jeans 牛仔裤 pants 长裤 socks 袜 子shoes 鞋子 sweater

8、 毛衣 coat 上衣 raincoat 雨衣 shorts 短裤 sneakers 网球鞋 slippers 拖鞋 sandals 凉 鞋 boots 靴子 hat 有沿的帽子 cap 便帽 tie 领带 scarf 围巾 gloves 手套 sunglasses 太阳镜 十、交通工具 vehicles bike 自行车bus 公共汽车 train 火车 boat 小船 ship 轮船 yacht 快艇 car 小汽车 taxi 出租车 jeep 吉普车 van 小货车 plane 飞机 subway 地铁 motor cycle 摩托车 十一、杂物 other things window

9、窗户 door 门computer 电脑 desk 课桌 chair 椅子bed 床board 写字板 teacher 's desk 讲台 fan 风扇 light 灯 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 picture 图画，照片 curtain 窗帘 closet 壁橱 trash bin 垃圾箱 mirror 镜子 end table 床头柜football 足球 present 礼物 walkman 随身听 lamp 台灯 phone sofa 沙发 shelf 书架 fridge 冰箱 table 桌子 air-conditioner 空调 TV 电视 key 钥匙 lock

10、 锁photo 照片chart 图表 plate 盘子 knife 刀fork 叉 spoon 勺子 chopsticks 筷子 pot 锅gift 礼物 toy 玩具 doll 洋娃娃 jigsawpuzzle 拼图游戏 ball 球kite 风筝 balloon 汽球box 盒子umbrella 伞球 nest 鸟窝 zipper 拉链 violin 小提琴 yo-yo 溜溜toothbrush 牙刷 hole 洞tube 管子 menu 菜单e-card 电子贺卡 e-mail 电子邮件 money钱medicine 药客厅bedroom卧室study 书房 kitchen 厨房bath

11、room卫生间classroom 教室 school 学校 park 公园library 图书馆 post office邮局 hospital 医院cinema电影院bookstore 书店farm 农场 zoo 动物十二、地点 locations home 家room 房间 living room 起居室，园 garden 花园 playground 操场 canteen 食堂gym 体育馆 teacher 's office 教师办公室 washroom 卫生间 art room 绘画教室 music room 音乐教室 computer room 电脑教室 TV room 电视机

12、房 flat 公 寓company 公司 factory 工厂 fruit stand 水果摊 pet shop 宠物商店 nature park 自然公园 theme park 主题公园 supermarket 超市 bank 银行 the Great Wall 长城 science museum 科学博物馆 country 国 家 village 乡村 city 城市十三、课程 classes class 课程 Chinese 中文，汉语 English 英语 math 数学 P.E. 体育 music 音乐 science 科学 sports 体育活动 Moral Education 思

13、想品德课 Social Studied 社会课 十四、国家、城市 countries & cities China/ PRC 中国 American/ USA 美 国 UK 联合王国 England 英国 Canada/ CAN 加拿大 Australia 澳大利 亚 New York 纽约 London 伦敦 Sydney 悉尼 Moscow 莫斯 科 Cairo 开罗 十五、天气weathercold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的 sunny 晴朗的 hot 炎热的 rainy 下雨的 windy 有风的 cloudy 多云的 weather report 天气

14、预报 十六、景物 nature river 河流 lake 湖泊 stream 河、溪 forest 森 林path 路，小道 road 公路，大道 house 房子 bridge 桥building 建筑物 rain 雨cloud 云 sun 太阳 mountain 山 sky 天空 rainbow 彩虹 wind 风air 空气 十七、植物plantsflower花 grass草seed种子sprout苗，芽，嫩芽tree 树 plant 植物，种植 soil 土壤 rose 玫瑰leaf 叶子十八、星期 week Monday/ Mon. 星期一 Tuesday /Tue. 星期二Wed

15、nesday /Wed. 星期三 Thursday /Thu. 星期四 Friday/Fri. 星期五 Saturday /Sat. 星期六 Sunday /Sun. 星期日weekend 周末 十九、月份 months Jan.January一月Feb.February二月 Mar.March三月Apr.April四月May 五月 June 六月 July 七月Aug.August 八月 Sept.September 九月 Oct.October十月Nov.November 十一月 Dec. December 十二月二十、季节seasons spring 春summer 夏fall 秋win

16、ter 冬二十一、方位 directions left 左边right 右边 east 东 west 西 south 南north 北二十二、患病 illness hurt 疼痛 sore 疼的 havea cold 感冒have afever 发烧 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼 二十三、数词 numbers one 一 two 二 three三four 四 five五six 六 seven 七eight 八nine 九 ten 十 eleven十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fourtee

17、n 十四 fifteen 十五 sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七 eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十 thirty 三十 forty 四 十 fifty 五十 sixty 六十 seventy 七十 eighty 八十 ninety 九 十 hundred 百first 第一 second 第二 third 第三 fourth 第四 fifth 第五 eighth 第八 ninth 第九 twelfth 第十二 twentieth 第二 十二十四、形容词 adj. good 好的 big 大的small 小的 long 长的 tall 高的 sho

18、rt 短的，矮的 young 年轻的 old 旧的，老的 strong 健壮的 thin 瘦的 active 积极活泼的 quiet 安静 的kind 和蔼亲切的 strict 严格的 smart 聪明的 funny 滑稽可笑的 tasty 好吃的 sweet 甜的 salty 咸的 sour 酸的favourite 最喜爱的 fresh 新鲜的 clean 干净的 tired 疲劳的 excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的，愤怒的 happy 快乐的 sad 忧愁的，悲伤的 bored 无聊的，烦人的 taller 更高的 shorter 更矮的 stronger 更强壮 的 older

19、 年龄更大的 younger 更年轻的 bigger 更大的 heavier 更重的longer 更长的thinner 更瘦的 smaller 更小的nice 好看的 fine 好的 great 很好的 heavy 重的 new 新的 fat 胖 的 happy 快乐的 right 对的 hungry 饥饿的 cute 逗人喜爱的 little 小 的 lovely 可爱的 beautiful 漂亮的 colourful 色彩鲜艳的 pretty 漂亮 的 cheap 廉价的 expensive 昂贵的 juicy 多汁的 tender 嫩 的 healthy 健康的 ill 有病的 help

20、ful 有帮助的 high 高的 easy 简单 的 proud 骄傲的 sick 有病的 better 更好的 higher 更高的 二十五、介词prep.in在里on在上，在时候under在下面 near在旁边behind在后面next to与相邻 at在点钟by经乘for为，给to朝，向over在 上方in front of 在前面二十六、代词pron.1我me we我们us you你，你们you he他him she她herit它it they他/ 她/ 它们them my我的mineour我们的ours your你的，你们的yours his他的his her她的 hersthis

21、这，这个 that 那，那个 二十七、动词 v. work 工作play 玩，踢 swim 游泳skate 滑冰 fly 飞jump 跳 walk 走 run 跑 climb 往上爬 fight 打架 swing 荡eat 吃 sleep 睡觉 like 像，喜欢 have 有，吃 turn 转弯 buy 买 take 买，带 live 居住 teach教 stop 停，停车站 wait 等 study 学习 learn 学习 sing 唱 歌dance 跳舞 row 划 do homework 做作业 watch TV 看电视read books 读书 cook the meals 做饭 w

22、ater the flowers浇花sweep the floor 扫地 clean the bedroom 清扫卧室 make thebed 铺床set the table 摆饭桌 wash the clothes 洗衣服 do thedishes 洗碗碟use a computer 使用电脑 eat breakfast 吃早饭eat dinner 吃晚饭 do morning exercises晨练,做播送操goto school 上学 play sports 进行体育运动 get up 起床 haveEnglish class 上英语课 climb mountains爬山 play th

23、e piano 弹钢琴 fly kites 放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw pictures 画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book 看书answer the phone 接 listen to music 听音乐 clean theroom 清扫房间 write a letter 写信 write an e-mail 写电子邮件 drinkwater 喝水 take pictures照相watch insects 观察昆虫 pick upleaves 采摘树叶 do an experiment 做实验 catch butterf

24、lies 捉蝴蝶 count insects 数昆虫 collect insects 收集昆虫 collect leaves 收集 树叶 write a report 写报告 play chess 下棋have a picnic 举行野餐 get to 到达 ride a bike 骑自行车 play the violin 拉小提琴make kites 制作风筝 collect stamps集邮go shopping买东西go swimming 去游泳 go fishing去钓鱼 go hiking去远足go skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skating去滑冰visitgrandpare

25、nts 看望祖父母 / 外祖父母 meet 见面 welcome 欢迎thank 谢谢love 爱 drink 喝 taste 尝smell 闻 feed 喂养shear 剪 milk 挤奶 look 看 guess 猜 help 帮助pass 传递 show 展示 use 使用 clean 清扫 open 打开close 关上 put 放 read 读write 写 paint 绘画tell 告诉 kick 踢 bounce 反弹 ride 骑 find 寻找drive 驾驶 fold 折 send 寄 wash 洗shine 照耀become 变成 feel 感觉到 think 思考 fa

26、ll 落下leave 离开 wake up 醒来 put on 穿上 take off 脱掉hang up 挂起 wear 穿go home 回家 go to bed 上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏 do housework 做家务 emptythe trash 倒垃圾 put away the clothes 收拾衣服 get off 下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine 阅读杂志 go to thecinema去看电影 二十八、其他 others day天，日子today 今天 date期yes 是，是的 no 不,不是 not 不,不是

27、的 o'clock点钟time 时间 here这儿，这里 there 那儿，那里 very 很，非weekbut 但是 then 然后 and 和 too 也，太 next下周 last 上一个，仅余的，留在最后的 noon 中午 evening 夜晚，晚上 please 请usually 通常，一般 often 经常 sometimes 有时候 hobby 兴趣，爱好 best 最，极because 因为 straightly 成直线地 birthday 生日 traffic 交通 traffic light 交通灯 traffic rule 交通 规那么matter事情，麻烦sho

28、uld应该come from 从来，来自thismorning 今天上午 this afternoon 今天下午 this evening 今天晚上 二十九、动词的第三人称单数形式watchwatchesteachteacheswash-washesgogoesdo doeshave has readreadslive lives三十、动词的 -ing形式run runningswim swimmingshop shoppingsit sittingput puttinghave havinglive livingmake makingtake takinguse usingdive divi

29、ngwritewritingride riding go goingdo doingwalk walkingjump jumpingclimb climbing play playingteachteachingcatch catchingwatchwatchingreadreadingcook cookingclean cleaningansweransweringlistenlisteningcollect collectingcountcounting三十一、动词的过去式watchwatchedwash washed is/am was are werecleancleanedplay

30、playedvisitvisitedlearn learnedclimbclimbedrow roweddance danceddo didgo wentsing sangeat ate take tookhave hadsee saw buy boughtread read hurt hurt draw drewput-put三十二、形容词的比拟级tall tallershort shorter old olderyoung youngersmall smallerlong longerstrong strongerbig bigger thin thinnerheavy heavier 三

31、十三、疑问词 what 什么 which 哪一个 when 什么时 候 where 在哪里 why 为什么 how 怎样，如何 how many 多少 how much 多少钱what about 怎么样what time 几点三十四、单词的缩写 I 'm = I amit 's =it ishe's = he issh e's = sheis that 's = that iswho's =who iswhat's =what isthey' re = theyareisn 't = is notaren ' t

32、= are notcan't =cannotdon 't = donotdoesn ' t = does not let ' s = let us三十五、同音词one wontwo-toofour for by buy red readnoknowflour flowhear hereerwear wherethere theirpair-pearear yearflu-fleweye B be C see R are Ttea Uyouson sunrightwriteeak-week小学 PEP 英语四会单词和句子四年级home room school cl

33、assroom doorchair bed desk window bread egg milkwaterricebeefchickenfish sister brotherfather mother farmerdrivernursedoctorcomputerboardfan light teacher 'desk picturefloorwall one two threefourfivesix seveneightnine ten musicmath Chinese EnglishP.E.redblue yellow greenwhite skirtshirt jacket d

34、ress T-shirt jeanspants socks shoes sunny warm cold snowy big small long shortnice apple banana pearorangewatermelon cat rabbitpig duck dog eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty This is my computer.That is your computer. Is this a teacherdesk? Yes, it is.What time is it?It ' s two oclock. It:45.

35、 'Its 9' stime for math class.Is this your T-shirt?No, itnot. What colouris it? It ' s white.It 's warm today. Let ' s play football.Its cool. Is itcold ？ Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. It Howsmuch is it?Ittsen yuan.How much are they?They ' re three yuan.Are they ducks?No, t

36、heyaren ' t. How many horses are there?Twelve.五年级上册young funny tall strong kind oldshort thinsmart activestrictquietMonday (Mon.) Tuesday (Tue.)Wednesday (Wed.) Thursday(Thu.) Friday (Fri.) Saturday (Sat.) Sunday (Sun.)do homeworkwatchTV read books green beans eggplantfishtofu potato tomato tast

37、ysweet sour fresh salty cook the mealswater the flowerssweep thefloor clean the bedroommake the bedset the table wash theclothes do the dishes use a computer curtain trashbin closet mirror endtableclothes in on under behindnear over in front ofnext tomountain river flowergrass lake forest path park

38、housebridge tree road buildingWho' syour English teacher? Mr. Carter.What ' s he like? He' s tall and strong.Is she quite? No, she isn' t. She ' s very aIcstisvhee. strict? Yes, she is, butshe ' s very kind. What day is it today?It ' s Wednesday. What do you have onThursd

39、ay? We have English, math and science on Thursdays. What do you do on Saturdays?I watch TV on Saturdays. What do you have for lunch onMondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. What' s your favourite fruit?Ilike apples. They ' re sweet. I like fruit.But I don ' t like grapes. They ' r

40、e sour.What can you do? I can sweep the floor.I can cook the meals. I can waterthe flowers. Can you make the bed?No, I can ' t. Can you use acomputer?Yes, I can. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and aliving room. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. The closet is near the tabl

41、e. Many clothes are in the closet. The trash bin is behind the door.Is there a forest in the park?Yes, there is. Is there a river?No, there?tisn ' t.Are there any fish in the rivers?Yes, there are.Are there any pandas in the mountains?No, there aren' t.五年级下册 do morning exerciseseat breakfast

42、have English class playsports eat dinner get up climb mountains go shoppingplay thepiano visit grandparents gohiking spring summer fall winter season swim flykites skate make a snowmanplant trees January (Jan.) February(Feb.) March (Mar.) April (Apr.) May June July August(Aug.) September (Sept.)Octo

43、ber (Oct.) November (Nov.)December(Dec.) draw pictures cook dinnerread a bookanswer the phonedothe disheslisten to musicclean the roomwash clotheswrite aletterwrite an e-mailfly jumpwalk run swim sleep climb fightswing drink watertakepictures watch insectspick up leavescollect leaves do anexperiment

44、 catch butterflies count insects write a report play chess have a picnic When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. When do you get up?I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. What do youdo on the weekend?Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visitmy grandparents. What about yo

45、u?I often play football.Sometimes I gohiking. Which season do you like best?I like winter best. Summer is good,but fall is my favourite season. Why do you like summer?Because I can swims birtin the lake. Why do you like winter? Because I can sleep a long time. When is your birthday? It ' s in Ma

46、y. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill'June, too. Is her birthday in June? Yes. What ' s the date? June 9th . This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing? I ' m doing the dishes. I ' m reading a book. Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doinghomework. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitch

47、en.He' s writing an e -mail inthe study. What is it doing? It ' s eating bananas. What is she doing? She's jumping.What are they doing? They'reswimming.They ' re climbing trees.Are you eatingIslunch? No, we aren ' t. Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.he playing chess?Y

48、es, he is. Is she counting insects?No, she isn' t.六年级上册 on foot by bike by bus by train by plane by ship by subway go to school traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go get to library post office hospital cinema bookstoreturn right turn left gostraight this morningthis afternoonthis evening nex

49、t weekcomicbook post card newspaperride a bike dive play the violin makekites collect stampslives teaches watches goes does doesn ' t=doesnot singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountantpoliceman cleaner salesperson rain cloud sun stream seed soilsprout plantHow do you go t

50、oschool, Sarah? Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bike. Howcan I get to Zhongshan Park?You can go by the No.15 bus. Where is thecinema, please?It ' s next to the hospital. Turn left at the cinema, then gostraight. It ' s on the left. What are you going to do on the weekend? I to visit my grandparents this weekend. Where are you going this afternoon? I ' m going to the bookstore. Whatare you going to buy?I amgoing to buy a comic book. What' s your hobbyI?like collectingstamps.He