【牛津译林版】中考英语一轮复习教案：8下Unit5Goodmanners

1、匠心文档，专属精品8 下 Unit 5 Good manners一、复习单词表A拼读易错单词politely, proper,conversation,avoid,subject,public,discussion,express,explain, sometime, practice, candle, purpose日重点单词用法1、cut inon sb.打断某人o.将.切成.cut out剪出cut down砍伐2 、polite-反义词 impolite -副词 politely对老人有礼貌be to the old对老人大叫是不礼貌的。It is to shout at

2、 the old.你应该有礼貌地给那个游客指路。You should show the tourist the way 3、turn noun. 轮流排队等候轮至U你queue for your turn今天轮到我值日。It s my turn to be on duty.今 天 轮 到 谁 擦 黑 板？Whose turn is it to clean the blackboard?轮流做某事 take turns to do sthV. 使变为 把变成 turn intoLinking v变、转、转弯； 变红 turn red在第一个拐弯处向左拐 turn left at the firs

3、t turningin turn 轮流，依次turn on /off/up/down 打开/关闭/调大/调小4、 proper-副词 properly问候人的正确的方式the proper way to greet people正确地回答这个问题 answer the question properly5、close v. 关关窗户 close the windowClose adj. closed 闭着眼睛 with the eyes closedadj. 亲密的亲密的朋友close friendsAdj&adv. 靠近的坐着靠近窗 sit close to the windowclosel

4、y adv. 密切地与联合国儿童基金会密切合作work closely withUNICE6、avoid vt ,避免后面直接跟宾语。avoid sth.avoid后常跟v. ?ing形式，构成avoid doing sth. 结构，意为“避免做某事”。e.g. You should avoid eating such unhealthy food.你应避免吃这些不健康的食品。避免像年龄、体重或金钱之类的话题avoid subjects like age,weight andmoney 避免遇到他avoid him7、till conj. 到时；直到为止（不可用于句首）=until（可用于句首

5、）till/until 到时；直到为止 nottill/until 直到才你要到电影结束才将找到答案。You find out the answer the very end.我们将呆在这儿直到雨停。We stay here the rain stopped.昨晚他直到 11点才上床睡觉。He go to bed11p.m. last night.直到每个人都准备好了才可以开始吃。Do not start eating until everyone is ready.8、too 也 用于肯定句句末also也 用于句中either 也用于否定句句末as well 也用于句末so+主语+助动词。的

6、确如此！So+助动词+主语！某人也是！Neither+助动词+主语！某人也不！as well as 以及，又连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；一|汤姆在这家工厂工作。我也是。Tomworks in the factory. I work in the factory ,too.I also work in the factory.I work in the factory as well.So do I.露西不是一名学生。我也不是。Lucy isn t a student. I am not, either.Neither am I.Your wife as well as you fri

7、endly to me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。9、loudly 为副词，“大声地”，常与loud通用。但表示令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思时常用 loudly .Don t shout so.aloud adv.大声地、出声地 The teacher asked me to read the poem .loud既可作形容词也可作副词，“大声的；大声地 ”。强调声音大，传得远。作副词时多用来修饰speak,talk,laugh 等动词，且位于这些词后。loud多用于比较级。Speak. I can t hear you.10、discuss-名词 discussion与某人讨论某事disc

8、uss sth. with sb.力口入讨论的行歹Ujoin the discussion11、 express 一名词 expression清楚地表达他自己express himself clearly12、 explain v. 解释 explain ing explainingexplain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事13、warn v. 警告、告诫 警告我们不要做事 警告他保持安静 警告他那个标志warn sb. (not) to do sth. / warn sb. of sth.warn us not to do sth.warn him to keep quietwar

9、n him of that sign14、successful 一动词 succeed-名词 success -副词 successfully匠心教育系列-7 -15、sometime 某时sometimes 有时=from time to time=at timessome times 几次some time一段时间16、risk v. 冒险n. 危险，冒险；_| I 冒险做某事risk doing sth.冒险一次失去一切risk losing everything all at one time有被杀的危险。There is a risk of being killed.17、pract

10、ice n. 练习、实践、训练 v 练习熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect .练习做某事practice doing sth.碰你 touch you 触动了我 touch me二、重点词组、句型用法1、你是什么意思？What do you mean?mean-过去式 meant -过去分词 meant ing meaningmean-名词 meaning - 形容词 meaningful -形容词 meaningless这个单词是什么意思？What does the word mean?=What is the meaning of the word?=What do y

11、ou mean by the word?2、活至U老学至U老。You are never too old to learn.3、至U处扔垃圾 drop litter everywhere让水龙头流淌 leave the tap running摘花 pick flowers遵守交通规则 obey traffic rules排队等候轮到你queue for your turn4、在书上写 write in the books写在张纸上 write on a piece of the paper写在报纸上 write in the newspaper5、阅读完将它们放回put them back6、

12、邀请珍妮谈论英国的礼仪invite Jenny to talk about manners in the UK邀请他参加我的生日聚会invite him to my birthday party7、 问候人的正确的方式 the proper way to greet people 做某事的方法 the way to do sth.=the way of doing sth.解这道题的方法 （两种）the way to solve the problem= the way of solving the problem8、与某人握手 shake one s hand=shake hands wit

13、h sb. shake shook shaken-shaking第一次遇至 U你 meet you for the first time9、用亲吻问候人 greet people with a kiss|greet vt. 问候；打招呼 greet noun. greetinggreet somebody with 以方式跟人打招呼10、在公共场所表现有礼貌behave politely in public11、They think it s rude to push in before others.插队push inIt is + adj + （for sb） + to do sth.（对

14、某人来说，）做某事句型中的it是形式主语，真正白主语是后面的to do sth.e.g. It is impolite to ask British people how old they are.问英国人多大年龄是不礼貌的。12、撞上某人 bump into someone13、挡住某人的道in someone s way在许多方面 in many ways在某种程度上 in some ways用这种方法in this way顺便问一下 by the way在去邮局的途中on the way to the post office在我上学的途中on my way to the school14

15、、 从你身边挤过去 push past you15、 劳驾Excuse me”对不起 I am sorry.excuse既可以作名词，也可以作动词。作名词时，可意为“借口”；作动词时， 可意为“原谅”。e.g. Mary explained why she was late, but we didn t accept her excuse.玛丽解释了为什么他迟到了，但是我们没有接受她的借口。Please excuse him for arriving late.请原谅他来晚了。16、在公共场所保持你的声音很低keep your voice down in public17、正如谚语所说：入乡随

16、俗。 As the saying goes: When in Rome,do as the Romansdo”18、偶然、意外地 by accident在另1J人面前排队 queue before others19、加入讨论 join the discussion加入阅读俱乐部 join the Reading Club加入我们的行列join us加入我们游泳的行列 join us in swimming参力口运动会 （两种） join the sports meeting/take part in the sports meeting参加会议 attend the meeting20、写下所

17、有的要点 write down all the points将它写下 write it down21、 忙于做家庭作业 be busy doing homework=be busy with homework忙于她的舞蹈课 be busy with her dancing lessons他太忙于和他的朋友谈话而没有看电视。|He is too busy talking with his friend to watch TV.22、在公共场所in public places|公开地、在别人面前 in public公共标识public signs23、颜色明亮be bright in colour

18、s保持我们安全远离危险keep us safe from danger24、严禁拍照No photos严禁吸烟No smoking严禁停车No parking严禁扔垃圾 No littering25、刚才我没有注意到那个标志。I didnt notice that sign just now.26、不久以后soon after27、使工作完成起来更加容易make a job easier to complete28、早起的鸟儿有虫吃。The early bird catches the worm.不雨则已，一雨倾盆。/祸不面行It never rains but it pours.人多活轻/众

19、人拾柴火焰高Many hands make light work.人人皆有得意时Every dog has its day .孤注一掷Put all your eggs in one basket .邻家芳草绿 / 风景在另1J处 The grass is always greener on the other side.行动胜过语言Actions speak louder than words.一份耕耘一份收获No pain,no gain .|患难见真情A friend in need is a friend indeed .熟能生巧Practice makes perfect .蜡烛烧两

20、头/过度劳累 Burn the candle at both ends .29、使他的梦想实现make his dream come true实现他的梦想realize his dream30、在数年艰苦的工作之后after years of hard work|31、持续不断地练习讲英语keep practising speaking English32、良好的餐桌礼仪good table manners33、演讲的目的是教学生吃饭的规矩。The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating.34、吃喝时弄出太多声音mak

21、e too much noise while eating or drinking35、张着嘴吃eat with your mouth open嘴里含着食物说话talk with food in your mouth37、等每个人吃完36、 越过另U人的盘子夹东西reach over someone s plate for somethingwait for everyone to finish38、我们应该知道这些规则以确保主人和客人在桌旁都很舒服。We should know these rules to make sure that both guests and hosts are c

22、omfortable at the table.在餐桌旁at the table就餐，用餐，吃饭 at tablehold a talk on good manners39、举办一个有关良好餐桌礼仪的演讲40、篮球赛将在下周二举行。The basketball game will take place next Tuesday .昨天下午王先生发生了一个车祸。A car accident happened to Mr Wang yesterday afternoon.41、将有很多关于餐桌礼仪的建议。There will be a lot of advice on table manners4

23、2、首要的是above all三、语法规则 你年龄足够大了可以了解礼仪了。You are old enough to learn about manners.Enough+noun./adj./adv.+enough英国人太有礼貌而不会在公共场所大叫。British people are too polite to shout loudly in public.足够而做某事太.而不能做某事如此以致如此以致enough to do too.to do.sothatsuch - that 他太小了不能上学。（三种） go to school.=He is so youHe is too young

24、 to go to school尸He is not old enough to ng that he can t go to school.这个房间太小了十个人住不下。（四种）The room is too small for ten people to live in尸The room is not old enough fort li ve in it .ten people to live in.= The room is so small that ten people can t live in it. =It ssuch a small room that ten people

25、can补充练习：)1. Jack is funny make us happy after class.A so; that B too; to C/ ; enough to D enough; to)2. This skirt is long wear. I want to change a shorter one.A so; to B too; to C so; that D such; that)3. Daniel is to help his friends at all times.A kind enough B enough kind C too kind D very kind四

26、、语篇复习A任务型阅读。（先让学生阅读8Bunit 5Reading 部分，再完成练习，每空一词。）Topic1 in the UK2British people usually say “hello or nice to meet you and shake your hand when they meet you for the first time. They only greet relatives or 3friends with a kiss. They like to starta4with subjects like weather, holidays, music, book

27、s.They5talking about age, weight or money.What British people do in.They always queue.They say sorry if 7 into someone.They say “excuse me if someone is in their way.They keep their voice down .They don t push in before others.They don t touch 8 don t push past you.They don t shout or laugh loudly.W

28、hat British people do at home.They 9 say“ please or thank you ”.Just as the saying goes: When in Rome,do as the RomansConclusiondo” . That s to say, “When we are in a strange place, we shoulddo as thepeople do.”B书面表达九年级一班将于本周六下午3:00在学校礼堂举行一次演讲比赛，假如你叫李磊，你想参加这次比赛。请你对照下列提示准备一下演讲稿，100词左右。话题： 图书馆礼仪内容：1、保持安静，不能吃喝2、要注意保持书本整洁，遵守规则。3、借书需要排队4、爱护图书馆的桌椅，