云南高考英语一轮复习词汇三

1、Chapter3SBIUnits5重点句型1. Whilestillastudent,sheplayedrolesinmanyplays.连词+名词做时间状语2. Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,StevenSpielbergsaid连词+过去分词做时间状语3. Whendrinkingtosomeone'shealth,youraiseyourglasses.连词+现在分词做时间状语4. It'sacustominChinatohavesometeabeforethemealisserved.It做形式主语5. Manypeopleli

2、kethisfilmnotjustbecause.,butalsobecause.并歹！J连词6. Havinggoodtablemannersmeansknowing.动名词做主宾语重点词汇1. commentv.评论2. marryv.结女昏3. createv.创造4. attackv.进攻5. crueltyn.残酷6. escapev.逃跑7. advicen.忠告；建议8. affordv.花得起（钱、时间）9. encouragev.鼓励10. researchn.研究11. interruptv.打断；打扰12. apologizev.道歉13. prayv.请求；祈祷14.

3、forgivev.原谅；宽恕15. matchv.相配；相适应16. mannersn.礼貌17. impressionn.ER象18. liveadj.&adv.活的；直播的（地）19. customn.习惯；风俗20. introducevt.介绍；引进重点短语1. takeoff脱掉；起飞；成功2. gowrong出错；出问题3. can'thelpdoing情不自禁做某事4. takeone'splace代替某人5. runafter追逐；追踪6. winaprize获奖7. thinkhighlyof赞扬；对高度评价8. callfor需要；索取9. inal

4、l总共10. playarole扮演角色（作用）11. makemoney挣钱12. winover争取过来13. workon从事，致力于14. owesuccessto把成功归功于某人15. startwith以开始16. runawayfromschool逃学17. ontheair正在播出的18. doresearch进行调查19. speedup加速20. followthefashion追随时尚短语闯关下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，请你根据汉语在横线上填入一个正确的词，每个词4分，80分才能过关。你一定能过关，做好了闯关的准备吗？那么我们就开始吧？l.screen车艮幕，电

5、影（业）2. take成功；成名；脱掉（衣服）；（飞机）起飞3. wrong走错路；误入歧途；不对头；出毛病4. owesthsb把归功于某人5. all总共；总之6. stay不在家，外出7. school小学8. 嬴入b将某人锁于某处不得进出；将某人监禁起来9. run追赶10. bringsb送回某人11. theair正在播出的12. thinkhighly对高度评价13. leave省去；遗漏；不考虑14. stare盯着15. makeaboutsb以某人为笑柄16. drink（atoast）为祝酒；为干杯17. win战胜18. commentson对加以评论19. looks

6、b看望，拜访某人20. arolein在中扮演角色；在方面起作用21. aprize获奖22. tosbfor（doing）sth因某事向某人道歉23. makeagoodimpression给留下好印象24.silent保持沉默25.payavisit拜访交限用语1. Whatdoyouthinkhashappened?2. Whatdoyouknowabout？3. Howdoyoulike?/Whatdoyouthinkof?/Whatdbyoufeel.?4. MayIinterruptyouforamoment?5. Excuseme/Forgivemefor./Iapologize

7、for6. I'm（very/so/terribly）sorry.It'sallmyfault.7. That'sallright./That'sOK./Noproblem.8. Iwishyouallthebest.9. I'msorry.Ididn'tmeanto.10. Let'sdrink（atoast）to.!单词聚焦1. afford（1）（和can,could,beableto连用）有（时间、经济等）条件（做某事）+todoWecan'taffordtopaysuchaprice.afford+n./pron.（出得

8、起；买得起等）Theydonotconsiderwhethertheycanafforditornot.（2） 经得起（做某事或发生某事）（多+todo）Hecouldnotaffordtolosehisfortuneentirely.2. apologize的用法构词：apologyn.辩解，道歉搭配：apologizetosbfor（doing）sth=makeanapology的sbfor（doing）sth向某人为某事（为做了某事）道歉apologizeforoneself为自己辩解或辩护【考例】NMET1993Thecaptainanapologytothepassengersfor

9、thedelaycausedbybadweather.A.madeB.saidC.putD.passed考查目标apologize及其名词的用法和搭配。答案与解析Amakeanapology的意思是“道歉”。3. choice的用法搭配：makeachoice选择makechoiceof挑选，选择，选定make/takeone'schoice任意挑选havenochoicebuttodosth非不可，除之外别无他法【考例】MET1993We'vemissedthelastbus,I'mafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.A.wayB.choiceC

10、.possibilityD.selection考查目标choice的意思和习惯搭配。答案与解析Bchoice是choose的名词形式.意思是“选择”，在本句中构成固定搭配havenochoicebuttodosth“不得不干4. determine的用法构词：determinationn.决心，决断，决意；决定，确定搭配： determinetodosth决定做某事 determineon/upon(doing)sth决定 amanofdetermination有决断力的人辨析：decide；determine这两个词都有“决定”的意思。decide的含义是“不再迟疑不定”，而determin

11、e含义是“把某件事确定下来”。在bedeterminedtodo这个固定的结构中。过去分词determined的词义为“下定了决心”。decide的名词为decision,determine的名词为determination。例如：Atfirst,shedecidedtogotothepolice,起初，她决定去找警察友情提示：decide后跟宾语从何时，其含义有时是“断定"oIdecidedthatImusthavetakenawrongturningsomewhere.我断定我一定是在某处拐错弯了。Thedeterminationofthemeaningofawordisofte

12、ndifficultwithoutacontext.脱离上下文来确定一个词的含义常常是困难的。注：在determinetodo.,determineon(upon).ftdeterminethat.。(宾语从句)三个搭配中，determine的词义和decide几乎没有多大差异。Hedetermined/decidedtolearnmedicine.他决定学医。注：decidesbtodosth决定使某人做某事Whatdecidedyoutogiveupyourjob?什么因素使你决定放弃你的工作？【考例】2001京皖春招BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustk

13、nowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemustthepartsthatarewrong.A.checkB.determineC.correctD.recover考查目标determine的用法。答案与解析Bdetermine和decide在一般情况下意思相同。5. encourage的用法构词：encouragingadj.鼓励的，给予希望的，振奋人心的。令人欢欣鼓舞的encouragedadj.被激励的，受到鼓舞的encouragementn.鼓励，激励discouragev.使泄气；劝阻搭酉己：encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事beencoura

14、gedby受鼓励/鼓舞【考例】2004北京Myadvisorencouragedasummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.A.formetakingB.metakingC.formetotakeD.metotake考查目标encourage的用法。答案与解析Dencouragesbtodosth鼓励某人干某事。句意为：我的导师鼓励我参加一个夏季课程来提高我的写作技巧。6. escape(vi,vt)escaped,escaping(1) 逃走；跑掉+from/outof=runawayfromThesoldierescapedfromtheenemy'

15、sprison.(2)逃脱；逃避+n./doingHenarrowlyescapeddeath/beingkilled.There'snowaytoescapedoingthework.escape还可表示：(液体等)漏出gasescapingfromthepipe煤气从管中漏出Waterescapedrapidlyfromthedrainpipe.水从排水管中迅速流出。 避免escapeddeath免于一死Thereisnoescapinghim.怎么也避不开他。 疏忽，忽略Nothingescapedhisattention.什么也逃不过他的注意。Youcannotexpectth

16、atsomethingmayescapetheteacher'sattention.你不要奢望有什么能逃过老师的注意。escapen 逃走Thethiefmadehisescape.小偷逃走了。(气体)漏出,泄出；解闷Shereadslovestoriesasanescape.她读爱情小说解闷。7. hunt的用法构词：huntern.猎人，搜寻者搭配：huntfor/after追猎；寻找，搜寻huntout找出；调查出【考例】Hewanderedinthestreet,anewjacketforhisnephew.A.huntingforB.waitingforC.shootingf

17、orD.aimingfor考查目标本题考查huntfor的意思。答案与解析Ahuntfor原来是“猎取”的意思，引中为“搜寻，寻找”。8. impressionn.ER象(1) impression(onsb.)(给某人)ER象Hisspeechmadeastrongimpressiononhisaudience.(2) impression(ofsth.)(对某事物)ER象；想法That'smyfirstimpressionofthenewcollege.(3) impresssb.withsth.给予某人深亥UER象=impresssth.onsb.使某人铭记Theteacheri

18、mpressedonhisstudentstheimportanceofspeaking.=Theteacherimpre-ssedhisstudentswiththeimportanceofspeaking.9. interrupt的用法vt,vi 阻断；中断Don'tinterruptme.别打断我。Trafficinthecitywasinterruptedbyasnowstorm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。 打岔；插嘴Itisrudetointerrupt.打断别人的话，是不礼貌的。"Don'tinterrupt,"hesaid.“别插话，”他说。构词

19、：interruptern.打岔者，打断者interruptionn.打岔.打断，使中断的事物【考例】2005山西模拟Bequiet!It'srudetopeoplewhentheyaretalking.A.stopB.introduceC.preventD.interrupt考查目标interrupt的词义。答案与解析Dinterrupt的意思是“打断；使中断”.后接指人或指物的各种名词。10. marry(1) vi.结女昏Hedidn'tmarryuntilhewasfifty.(2) vt.和结女昏JeanisgoingtomarryHubert.(3) vt.(父母)

20、嫁(女儿)Hemarriedhisdaughtertoabusinessman.(4) vt.(教士等)为主持结蜡仪式We'vecometoaskifyouwillmarrythem.比较(5) getmarried(tosb.)强调动作Hisoldestgirlgotmarriedlastmonth.(6) bemarried(tosb.)强调状态Howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?11. moment的用法n. 片亥U;瞬间Hewillbehereinamoment.他一会儿就来。AtthemomentIamworking.此刻我正在工作。 时机；机遇；时宜Choo

21、seyourmomenttovisithim.你选个合适的时机去拜访他。 重要性amatterofgreatmoment一件极重要的事情搭配：atanymoment随时；在任何时候；马上atthelastmoment在最后关头atthemoment止匕亥1J;(正当)那时everymoment时时亥U亥1Jforamoment片亥Uinamoment一会儿，不久；立即，马上themoment(that).一就【考例】NMET2004II"CanI?Idon'tthinkIcan,"Racysaidwithalaugh."ButIdohavewhenthin

22、gscometomefornoreason."A.eventsB.chancesC.feelingsD.moments考查目标moment的词义。答案与解析Dmoment可以指“时刻”，在本句中用了复数，意思是“一些次”。12. owe的用法owed,owing搭配：(常与for连用)欠，欠债Ioweyouforyourhelp.我感谢你的帮助。(也可以是owesth.或owesb.sth)Thefoodcost£4,butIonlypaid£3soIstillowe£1.食品要4英镑，可我只付了3英镑，因此我还欠1英镑。Ioweyouanapology

23、.我该向你道歉。owesbsthforsth或owesthtosbforsth为欠某人对负有义务；感恩；感激Weoweourparentsalot.我们十分感激父母。(常与to连用)归功于；由于Sheoweshersuccesstogoodluck.她把成功归功于幸运。Theyoungwriterowedhissuccesstohisteacher'sencouragement.年轻作家把自己的成功归于他老师的鼓励。【考例】2004湖北"HowmuchdoIyou?""Oh,no,"Paulsaid.A.OweB.lendC.giveD.offe

24、r考查目标考查owe的词义和用法。答案与解析Aowe表示“欠”的时候是及物动词，可以接双宾语。13. reasonn.原因；理由(1) +todosth.Youhaven'tanyreasontoleaveme.(2) +forsth./doingPeoplemusthaveareasonforsayingsuchthings.(3) +从旬；从旬用why/forwhich引导Thatisthereasonwhyyoushouldleave.(4) for+reason,为了某种原因Heisretiringforreasonsofhealth.比较cause"原因；起因”th

25、ecauseofthefire火灾的起因(引起某种后果的起因)thereasonforbeinglate迟到的理由(做某件事的理由)14. role(1)(戏剧中的)角色Oliverplayed(acted)therole/partofHamlet.(2)(现实生活中的)身份；作用WhatisyourroleontheCommittee?(3) playa.rolein.=playa.partin在中扮演角色或作用Theheadmasterplaysanimportantrole/partinthegoodrunningofaschool.15. servev.(1) 为月艮务/工作Aslav

26、eserveshismaster.(2) 接待(顾客)Theshopassistantisservingacustomer.(3) 侍候吃饭，端(菜)；供应(饭菜)Lunchisservednow.(4) serveas充任(某职务)作用Sheservedasamodelforseveralpainters./Thisboxwillserveas/foraseat.16. speed的用法搭配：atahighspeed以很大的速度atfull/topspeed用全速，开足马力，尽力(快)地；withgreat/anspeed用全速，开足马力speedup加速，快点【考例】Wehadtriedo

27、urbestbutthebossstillshouted,"!"A.SpeedupB.NohurryC.WaitaminuteD.Slowdown考查目标本题考查speed及其构成的短语的意思。答案与解析Aspeedup意思是“加速，快点”的意思。17. stare的用法vi,vt-stared,staring凝视，注视Hestaredatthewordtryingtorememberwhatitmeant.他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它的意思。习惯用语stareoneintheface近在眼前；摆在眼前辨析：gaze；stare；glare这组动词的一般含义是“凝视”。ga

28、ze表示“目不转睛地看”，并含有“惊叹”、“羡慕”或“入迷”的意思。例如：Shegazedatthecarpetforsometime,andthenadded,"Youdon'tneedbookcasesatall."她对地毯凝视了一会儿，然后补充说：“你根本不需要书柜。”stare特别表示“睁大眼睛凝视”，并含有“惊奇”、“傲慢”或“茫然”的意思。例如：Thenoblestaredattheblanksheetofpaperforafewseconds.那位贵族对那张空白纸凝视了几秒钟。glare表示“凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛”的意思。例如：Thetrappe

29、deagleglaredathiscaptors.被诱捕到的雄鹰凶狠地瞪着捕获它的人。【考例】NMET1999himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.A.MindB.GlanceatC.StareatD.Watch考查目标stare等近义词辨别。答案与解析Dwatch意思是“观察”，是长时问关注；而stareat却是“盯着”。含有惊奇、傲慢的感情色彩。18. trouble(1) 麻烦；烦恼；烦心的事(可数，不可数)Itisapitytogiveyousomuchtrouble./Lifeisfulloftroubles.(2) 困难；费事(不可数)havetroublew

30、ithsth./havetrouble(in)doingsth.(=difficulty)Didyouhavemuchtroubleinfindingthepostoffice?/Ihopeyouwon'thaveanytroublewiththework.相关短语(1) askfortrouble自寻烦恼；自找麻烦Whatmadeyouwritesuchaletter?Itwasaskingfortrouble.(2) (be)introuble有烦事；有困难；出事；惹麻烦Henevercameexceptwhenhewasintrouble.(3) putsb.totrouble给

31、某人造成麻烦；增添麻烦Iamsorryforputtingyoutosomuchtrouble.(4) taketroubletodosth.费心做某事；费心Itwasgoodofyoutotakethetroubletohelpus.牛刀小试1用所给单词的适当形式填空：(speed,owe,encourage,decide,momentapologize)1. willneverforgetthegivenbyMr.Wang,whichhelpedmeovercomealotdifficulty.2. Ihavemadeathateverydepartmentinourcompanyshou

32、ldbuyacomputerofthiskind.3. IrecognizedthemantheIsawhimatthecorner.4. Sinceitwasabitlater,wehadtoup.5. Wemustoursuccesstoourparentsandteachers.6. Theparentscamefromthefar-awayvillage,makinganfortheirnaughtyson.词语比较1. win,beat,defeat表示获胜、取胜的词语(1) winv.赢,获胜，接比赛或奖项winagame/aprize/anhonor/arace./Ourteam

33、wonthegame8to7./Hewonbyfivepoints./Hewonherloveatlast./Hewonthefirstplaceinthecompetition.(2) beat+对手，表打败(尤指体育比赛)Icaneasilybeathimatgolf.(3) defeat表战胜，接对手Theenemywasdefeatedinthebattle.2. intheend,finally,atlast三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽误)最后，终于”之意。不同的是：finally一般用在句中动词前面，而atlast与intheend的位置则较为灵活；三者中atlast语气最为

34、强烈，且可单独作为感叹句使用。Afterputtingitoffthreetimes,wefinallymanagedtohaveaholidayinDalian./Atlastheknewthemeaningoflife./Atlast!Whereonearthhaveyoubeen?/Butintheendhegavein.另外，finally还可用在列举事项时，引出最后一个内容，相当于lastly。Firstly,weshouldmakeaplan;secondly,weshouldcarryitout;finallyweshouldmakeaconclu-sion.3. bysea,b

35、ythesea,inthesea,onthesea,atsea(1) bysea“走海路，乘船”，用来表示交通方式，同byship同义。Theseheavyboxesshouldbesentbysea.(2) bythesea"在海边”,相当于by(at)theseaside。ThechildrenenjoyedthemselvesbytheseaonChildren'sDay.(3) inthesea"在海里，在海水中"Therearemanyplantsandanimalsinthesea.(4) onthesea“在海面上”，“在海岸边”。Iwant

36、toliveinatownwithabeautifulpositiononthesea.(5) atsea在海上；在航海Whenhewokeup,theshipwasatsea.4. beafraid,beafraidtodosth.,beafraidof(doing)sth.(1) beafraid意为“担心，害怕”，多用于口语，常用来表示一种歉意，或遗憾，后可接so或not,也可接that从句。I'mafraid(that)其语意相当于I'msorry,but.。-Areweontime?我们准时吗？-I'mafraidnot.恐怕不准时。I'mafraid

37、you'llgetcaughtintherain.(2) beafraidtodosth常表示“由于胆小而不敢做某事"。Sheisafraidtobeherealone./Heisafraidtojumpintotheriverfromthebridge.(3) beafraidof(doing)sth.常表示“担心或害怕某事(发生)"。Iwasafraidofhurtingherfeelings.5. live,living,alive,lively(1) liveadj.活的；活生生的；(只修饰生物；只作前置定语)Thelaboratoryisdoingexpe

38、rimentswithseverallivemonkeys.实况直播的(不是录音)Itwasn'tarecordedshow.Itwaslive.带电的；燃着的；可爆炸的Thisisalivewire.（2） livingadj.活着的，有生命的（作表语或定语）Shewas,hethought,thebestlivingnovelistinEngland./Theoldmanisstillliving.（或alive）（3） aliveadj.活着的；有活力的；有生气作后置定语：Who'sthegreatestmanalive?作表语：Wasthesnakealiveordea

39、d?/Mygrandmotherismorealivethanalotofyoungpeople.作补语：Let'skeepthefishalive.（4） livelyadj.活泼的；有生气的；活跃的（作表语或定语）Themusicisbrightandlively.6. takeoff,takedown,takein,takeon,takeup（1） takeoff（飞机）起飞Ahelicopterisabletotakeoffandlandstraightupordown.脱下（衣裳等）；取下Hetookoffhiswetshoes./Whotooktheknoboffthedo

40、or?休柞i;请柞i;歇工Whenhiswifewassickhetookofffromwork.（指观念、产品）大受欢迎；（事业）突然发达，成功Thenewtypeofcellphoneshasreallytakenoff./Hisbusinessbegantotakeoffwhenhewasinhisforties.（2） takedown拿下来；取下来Hereacheduptothethirdshelfofthebookcaseandtookdownadictionary.记下来Hereadoutthenamesandhissecretarytookthemdown.（3） takein

41、接受（房客，客人等）；收留Thefarmerstookinthelosttravelersforthenight.理解；领会；明白Theboyscouldnottakeinhismeaning.包括；涉及Thestudyofphysicstakesinmanydifferentsubjects.使上当；欺骗Wewerecompletelytakeninbyherstory.（4） takeon接受；从事（某工作）Afterhisfatherdied,Billtookonthemanagementofthefactory.雇用Isthesupermarkettakingonanymoreassi

42、s-tant?具有（新面貌、意思等）Thecityhastakenonanewlook.（5） takeup从事某项活动；发展某种爱好Somanyyoungmenwanttotakeupwriting.开始做（某项工作）；开始学习（某个课程）Thenshetookupthetaskofgettingthebreakfast./Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.占去（时间或空间）Themeetingtookupthewholemorning./Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.接受I'dliketotakeupyourofferofa

43、rideintotown.7. callfor,callon,callup（1） callfor来找（某人）；来取（某物）I'llcallforyouatyourhouse.要求；需要Successinschoolcallsformuchhardwork.（2） callon callon/uponsb.拜访；去会（某人）Ihopetocallonyouatyourofficeat3o'clocktoday. callon/uponsb.todosth.请/叫某人做某事Hecalleduponmetospeakimmediately. 号召；呼吁;要求ThePresidentc

44、alledonhispeopletoservethecountry.（3） callup 给打电话（英ringup）Itriedtocallyouuplastnight,butnooneansweredthephone. 征召入役；调用（后备部队）Threeboysinourstreetwerecalleduplastweek.8. toomuch,muchtoo（1） toomuch“太多”之意，可以作形容词，修饰不可数名词，也可作副词，修饰动词。Thereistoomuchrainhereinspring./Shetalkedtoomuchatthemeeting.（2） muchtoo”

45、简直太，过于"，只能作副词，用来修饰形容词或别的副词，不能修饰动词。Thisbookismuchtoodifficultforme./Theoldmanwalksmuchtooslowly.9. custom,habit（1） custom指传统风俗、习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接不定式。Theybrokesomeoftheoldcustoms./ItisthecustominChinatoeatdumplingsduringthespringFestival.habit指个人生活习惯。“（有）养成习惯”常用bein/fallinto/getinto/form/havethehabito

46、fdoingsth.句型；“戒掉习惯”常用giveup/kick/breakawayfrom/getoutofthehabitofdoingsth.句型。It'seasytogetintoabadhabitbutitshardtogiveitup./Thedrugeasilygetoneintothehabitofsmoking.10. arise,rise,raiseraisevt.”使上升；升起；提高”等；risevi.“上升；升起”；arisevi.“站起来（standup）”,“起床（getup）”,rise和arise用作站起，起床都属正式用法；arise主要表示“出现、发生

47、”等意思。Sheraisedhervoiceinanger.（抬高）Thewindraisedthefallenleavesfromtheground.（舌U起）Thechildrosefromthegroundandrantohismother.（=Thechildraisedhimselffromthegroundandrantohismother.）（爬起）Sherisesbeforeitislight.（起床）Difficultieswillariseaswedothework.（出现）短语归纳1. can'thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事，不由得不做某事Shecoul

48、dn'thepsmiling.比较(1) can'thelpbutdo不得不；不能不Whenthestreetsarefullofmeltingsnow,youcan'thelpbutgetyourshoeswet.(2) cannotbut不能不，只能Hecouldnotbutfeeldisappointed.归纳(1) help(sb.)(to)dosth.Helpmegethimbacktobedatonce./Byhelpingthemwearehelpingsaveourselves.(2) help.withsth.帮助做某事Inthosedaysheuse

49、dtohelphermotherwithhergardening.(3) helponeself/sb.tosth.给自己/别人夹菜/拿烟等；擅自拿用MayIhelpyoutosomemorevegetables?(4) help.insth.在方面帮助某人SheofferedtohelpRoseinthehousekeepingwhenIamnothere.(5) helpout帮忙(做事；克服困难等)I'veoftenhelpedBoboutwhenhe'sbeenabitshortofmoney.2.含go的短语goaround到处走/跑.(疾病)流传，(谣言)传开；go

50、after追求；goahead说吧，请吧，做吧；goaway离开，出去goback走网头路，翻悔改变；gobad变坏；goboating去划船 gofishing去钓鱼；goforawalk去散步 gohiking去徒步旅行；gohome回家 goinfor喜爱，从事于；gointo进入，加入gomad发疯gooff离去，去世；goon继续，进展，依据；goondoing继续做；goout出去，发出去，熄灭，不时兴；goover研究，检查，搜查goshopping去商店；goskating去滑冰；gostraightalong沿着；goswimming去游泳gothrough通过，经受，仔细检

51、查；gotobed上床goup上升?gowrong走错路，误入歧途例句We'llgothroughtheitemsonebyone.我们要逐条研究。Shehasgonebacktoheroldhabits.她又回到了已往的习惯。ComeonSundaybyyourself-wecangooverthehousetogether.星期天你要过来.我们一起检查一下房子。Hisspeechwentonforsolongthatpeoplebegantofallasleep.他的演讲持续很长时间，结果人们开始想睡。Thatexpressionhasgoneout.NobodyUsesittod

52、ay.那个短语已经过时了，现在没有人在用它。Theyoungfellowhasn'trealizedthathehasgonewrong.这个年轻人还没有意识至U他已经误入歧途。Tiredofgoingshoppingwithhiswife,Mr.Liupretendedtohavesomethingimportanttodo.厌烦与妻子一起去购物，刘先生假装有重要的事情要做。【考例2(2004北京)Idon'trock'n'roll.It'smuchtoonoisyformytaste.A.goafterB.goawaywithC.gointoD.goinfor考查目标此题主要考查四个动词短语的意思。答案与解析Dgoafter追求；goawaywith带走；gointo进入，加入；goinfor喜爱，爱好。根据句子意思“摇滚音乐太嘈杂。不合乎我的口