牛津M7U2Project教学教材

1、牛津M7U2ProjectWhat do you know about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)?Do you know them?Bian QueLi ShizhenZhang ZhongjingHua TuoTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a natural healing system that has been in use for thousands of years. TCM is still used today in clinics and hospitals throughout Chin

2、a and most of Asia as a primary medical modality.Using acupuncture, herbs, and other treatment modalities, Chinese medicine works to restore harmony and energetic balance to the body which stimulates natural healing and promotes health.acupunctureherbsMoxabustion(艾炙艾炙)cupping Do you know anything ab

3、out Chinese acupuncture?Fu Hsi invented the Chinese acupuncture.Have you ever experienced an acupuncture treatment? Scan the text and find which of the topics is not mentioned: historypast uses current uses acceptance in the West benefits disadvantagesPara 1: History of Chinese acupuncture.Paras 2-3

4、: The development of Chinese acupuncture.Para 4: How the acupuncturist treats the medical problems.Paras 5-7: Current uses, the acceptance in the West and the theory.What medical problems can acupuncture treat?How does acupuncture reduce and relieve pain?Listen to the passage and think about the fol

5、lowing questions.history of Chinese acupuncture(magic needles) beganthe Stone Agebe developed2,000years agoParagraph 1bianThe development of Chinese acupuncturestone or metal needlesmetal needlesmake holes on swollen areas of the bodyput needles into the skinat certain points on the body365 acupunct

6、ure pointsabout 2000 acupuncture pointsParagraphs 2-3Paragraph 41. How does an acupuncturist examine a patient?First ask the patients medical history and way of life. And then look at the colour of the patients skin and tongue, listen to his breathing and check his pulses.2. How many pulses are ther

7、e and what are they connected with?Therere twelve different pulses, six on each wrist. Every one is connected with a major body organ or function of an organ.3. Why will an acupuncturist check pulses?Because checking pulses will help him / her find out which energy channel doesnt have enough energy.

8、Paragraphs 5-71. What medical problems can acupuncture treat? Severe pains, headaches, injuries, stomach problems, high blood pressure, smokers, alcoholics and people who are addicted to drugs.2. How does acupuncture reduce or relieve pain? It is unclear now. One theory suggests that acupuncture blo

9、cks pain signals from reaching the brain. Another theory relates acupuncture to the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain. What are your thoughts on acupuncture? What are the possible advantages or disadvantages of acupuncture?Which is better, Chinese medicine or Western medicine?Lan

10、guage points1. let out的主要意思有：的主要意思有： 1) 泄露泄露(机密机密)，透露，透露 Ill never tell you another secret if you let this one out. Someone has let the news out. 2) 发出发出(叫声叫声) The girl suddenly let out a scream. 3) 出租出租 Boats are let out for thirty Yuan per hour in the park. (NMET 2004湖南卷湖南卷) He accidentally _ he h

11、ad quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made outA2. sharp sharp主要用作形容词，基本意思是主要用作形容词，基本意思是“锋锋利的利的”，但在描述具体名词时，意思可能，但在描述具体名词时，意思可能有所引申，翻译时要根据具体名词选择合有所引申，翻译时要根据具体名词选择合适的汉语形容词，适的汉语形容词，如当它描述声音的时候如当它描述声音的时候可译为可译为“刺耳的刺耳的”，描述眼睛时译为，描述眼

12、睛时译为“敏敏锐的锐的”，描述疼痛时译为，描述疼痛时译为“剧烈的剧烈的”等等。等等。 I cut my finger on a sharp stone. Their sharp voices cried about him on all sides. She studied the young man with her sharp bright eyes. Its not a sharp pain, just sort of a dull ache. 此外，此外，sharp也可以用作也可以用作副词副词，意思，意思是是“突然突然”，“整整”等等。如：。如： The road turns shar

13、p to the right. Come at two oclock sharp.Nowadays, there is a _ increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. (2011 福建福建) A. sharp B. slight C. natural D. modest解析：本句要从句意的角度解题：现今，解析：本句要从句意的角度解题：现今，因为孩子被极大地鼓励开发他们的才艺，因为孩子被极大地鼓励开发他们的才艺，（所以）孩子的创造力有一个迅速的上山。（所

14、以）孩子的创造力有一个迅速的上山。sharp “迅速的迅速的”；slight“轻微的轻微的”； natural“自然的自然的”； modest“谦虚的谦虚的”A3. There is evidence that acupuncture began during the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body. 1) 句子结构分析：句子结构分析：that引导一个同位语引导一个同位语从句，补充说明前面的从句，补充说明前面的evidence。 在这个同位语从句中，在这个同位语从句中，wh

15、en又引导了一个又引导了一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的先行词非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的先行词the Stone Age。 2) 语言知识分析：语言知识分析：be used to do sth.与与be / get used to doing sth.的区别：前者指的区别：前者指“被用被用来做某事来做某事”，后者指，后者指“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”。 My grandfather got used to _ at weekends. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing 解析解析：be / get used to doing sth. “习惯于习惯于

16、做某事做某事”，该题的句意为，该题的句意为 “我的祖父习我的祖父习惯周末去钓鱼惯周末去钓鱼”。选选D。4. be addicted to 沉溺于沉溺于 对对上瘾上瘾 Schoolboys are easier to be addicted than schoolgirls to net. He was addicted to cocaine. He was addicted to gambling.联想拓展联想拓展 addict vt. 使使成瘾成瘾 addict n. C 入迷的人；有瘾的人入迷的人；有瘾的人 addictive adj. 使成瘾的；上瘾的使成瘾的；上瘾的 addiction

17、 n. 沉溺；成瘾；上瘾；沉溺；成瘾；上瘾；入迷入迷His head was _ in the book he was reading. A. devoted B. addicted C buried D. absorbed解析：解析：bury oneself / ones head in“埋头埋头于，专心于于，专心于”。be addicted to be devoted to be absorbed in “专心于专心于”，其主语皆为人。答案：其主语皆为人。答案：CAlthough she is only 17 years old, she _ drugs for two years. A.

18、 addicts B. has addicted to C. has addicted D. has been addicted to 解析：句意为：解析：句意为：“尽管她只有尽管她只有17岁，却有岁，却有两两 年的毒瘾了年的毒瘾了”。be addicted to对对上上瘾；其中瘾；其中addicted是形容词，前面应有系是形容词，前面应有系动词动词be。答案选。答案选D。常见带介词的常见带介词的to短语：短语： due to 由于由于; 归因于归因于 thanks to 多亏了多亏了; 由于由于 owing to 由于由于; 因因的缘故的缘故 in / with regard to 关于关于

19、 be related to 与与相关相关 get down to 着手做着手做 lead to 着手做着手做 object to / be opposed to 反对反对 put ones mind to 全神贯注于全神贯注于 be equal to 胜任胜任 look forward to 盼望盼望 devote oneself to 献身于献身于 pay attention to 注意注意 lead to 通向通向 according to 根据根据5. A lot of people now subscribe to these theories.subscribe to的意思有：的意

20、思有：（1）同意，支持）同意，支持Do you subscribe to her view of the state of the economy?（2）订阅）订阅Which magazine do you subscribe to? 2010长沙雅礼中学月考长沙雅礼中学月考 Do you _ the idea of living a low-carbon life? It sounds tough, but it is a tendency. correspond to B. apply to C. cater to D. subscribe to D。此题考查动词短语。此题考查动词短语。c

21、orrespond to相相应于，相当于，符合于应于，相当于，符合于; apply to 适用于，适用于，运用于运用于; cater to 迎合，投合迎合，投合; subscribe to同意，支持，捐赠同意，支持，捐赠,订阅。订阅。If you _ this newspaper, youll get an extra magazine. A. correspond to B. subscribe to C. take to D. apply to【解析解析】correspond to 和和一致；一致； subscribe to 同意，订阅；同意，订阅； take to 喜欢；喜欢； appl

22、y to 应用。句意：应用。句意：“如果你订这份如果你订这份报纸，你可以额外得到一份杂志报纸，你可以额外得到一份杂志”。选。选B。 【2015浙江浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _ our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off B. appeal to C. subscribe to D. come across【解析解析】句意：我们趋向于对于有一些记句意：我们趋向于对于有一些记忆会比较清楚，这些东西是让我们激动或忆会比

23、较清楚，这些东西是让我们激动或者是吸引我们的。者是吸引我们的。A. block off.意为封锁，意为封锁， B. appeal to意为吸引，意为吸引， C. subscribe to意为意为订阅，订阅， D. come across意为遇到。该句的句意为遇到。该句的句式使用到了一个比较句式以及一个定语从式使用到了一个比较句式以及一个定语从句，看起来有一点复杂，其实这道题的关句，看起来有一点复杂，其实这道题的关键就是连词键就是连词or，or意思是或者，用于并列意思是或者，用于并列句。所以句。所以 our emotions表达是跟前面表达是跟前面excite our senses（让我们激动）

24、意思是相（让我们激动）意思是相同的，根据句意不难得出答案是同的，根据句意不难得出答案是B。6. While doubts about its safety have faded away, interest continues to grow. fade away 逐渐消失逐渐消失 The sound music faded away. The pains on his body have faded way.Because of their continuous failures, my enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually _. A. faded away B. ran out C. gave up D. died out 解析：选解析：选 A。fade away 逐渐消失；消逐渐消失；消退。退。run out 用完，其主语通常是物；用完，其主语通