河南省2020中考英语新题型组合卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上河南省2020中考英语新题型组合卷一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWhen the great library of Alexandria burned, as the story goes, one book was saved. Then a man bought it. The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a small

2、 piece of vellum (羊皮纸) on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone"! The touchstone was a small pebble (鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal (金属) into gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the s

3、ecret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while common ones were cold. So the man sold his belongings, camped on the beach, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up cold pebbles and threw them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one t

4、hat was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold throw it into the sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days continued into weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however

5、, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( ) 1.How did the man know the secret of the touch

6、stone? A. He knew it from his dream. B. Alexandria told him about it. C. He read about it from a book. D. He found it out in the library.( ) 2.According to the text, what's special about the touchstone? A. It can tell mens future. B. It can turn common metal into gold. C. It can tell good from b

7、ad. D. It can make men's dreams come true.( ) 3.How was the touchstone different from other pebbles? A. It was cold. B. It was warm. C. It was light. D. It was heavy.( ) 4.How did the man probably feel at the end of the text? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. D. Bored.( ) 5.Whats the best title for

8、the text?A. A magic bookB. A man who never gives upC. The touchstoneD. The cold and warm pebblesBResearchers may have found an unusual way to cut plastic (塑料的) pollution, one bite at a time.They find that the common wax worm (蜡虫) can eat plastic. And this may help to solve the problem with the waste

9、 caused by plastic bags. Each year, countless plastic bags are used around the world. They discovered this by accident, Bertocchini, a researcher and also a beekeeper, explains. She says the plastic bags holding the wax worms were riddled with small holes. In other words, the bags had holes all over

10、 them when the worms were inside. She says she made the chance discovery after taking away the worms from beehives where they lived. She put the worms in a plastic shopping bag, which became full of holes later. After the discovery, Bertocchini carried out timed experiments (实验) on the worms. When 1

11、00 worms were placed in a normal British plastic shopping bag, the holes began to appear in just 40 minutes. After 12 hours, she saw much of the plastic bag had disappeared.Plastic is not the natural food for the wax worms. But the researchers say that since they lay their eggs in beehives, the worm

12、s feed on beeswax. “Wax is a kind of natural plastic,” Bertocchini says.Researchers say they still need to better understand how wax is digested (消化) in the worm. Finding that out could help solve the problem with plastic waste. Bertocchini says they are planning to use this research to find a way t

13、o cut plastic waste. She says they are working to save our oceans, rivers and all the environment from plastic waste. But, she adds, “We should not throw plastic bags into the environment, just because we now know how to deal with them.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( ) 6.What is Bertocchinis discovery? A. Wax worms

14、 can eat plastic. B. Wax worms live in beehives. C. Wax worms feed on beeswax. D. Wax is a kind of natural plastic.( ) 7.How did Bertocchini make the discovery by chance? A. By giving food to wax worms. B. By finding holes in plastic bags. C. By testing shopping plastic bags. D. By doing a study on

15、wax worms.( ) 8.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to “riddled with”? A. Divided into. B. Full of. C. Short of. D. Free from.( ) 9.What can we learn from the text? A. Plastic bags will disappear in the future. B. Wax worms have greatly cut the plastic waste. C. People will not worry ab

16、out using plastic bags. D. Researchers are trying a new way to cut plastic waste.( ) 10.What do the researchers think of the discovery? A. Its just a joke. B. Its of little use.C. Its a perfect discovery. D. It needs further research.C 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( ) 11.If the babysitter works two hours, how much

17、should Jan pay? A. 4.5.B. 9.C. 27.D. 54.( ) 12.When doesnt a phone call work? A. When a student wants the job as a babysitter. B. When the lost cat is found and to be returned. C. When a student wants to share house with Luka. D. When Gina books a place for Latin rhythms class.( ) 13.Nancy is a begi

18、nner for Latin rhythms. When should she go to the class? A. On weekends. B. On Monday morning.C. On Tuesday evening. D. On Wednesday afternoon.( ) 14.What can we know from the Noticeboard? A. Smokers can share the house. B. A babysitter needs no experience. C. The owner of the cat is very worried. D

19、. Lees Sports Center has four classes.( ) 15.Where can we see the Noticeboard? A. At a library. B. At a childrens palace.C. In a school. D. In a community center.DHave you got the skills you need for the 21st century workplace?We need to develop all kinds of skills to live in the 21st century. Some,

20、 like IT skills and knowledge of the digital world, are taught in schools in the UK. 16 There are the kinds of skills that employers (雇主) may ask you questions about in interviews, so it's a good idea to think about how good you are at these skills. ImaginationIn the age of technology that we ar

21、e living in now, it is no longer enough to keep on making the same products. Employers need people who can imagine new ways and new ideas. Think: 17 How could it be made better? Can you think of three ways for that? Problem solvingEmployers will value workers who are able to see problems before they

22、 happen and come up with creative solutions (解决方法).Think: Imagine you are holding an end-of-term social event at school. 18 Can you think of any solutions? Communication skills 19 They will have to be able to negotiate (协商) and also write in a clear way without using too many words. Think: How do pe

23、ople communicate with each other in the 21st century?Decision makingWorkers have growing responsibility (责任). It is important to be able to make a proper decision.Think: Which three things could you do to (a) be healthier (b) do better at school and (c) help others? 20 Then. just do it! 根据材料内容,从下面五个

24、选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Think of an object you use every day.B. Think of some problems that you could face.C. Workers will have to be good communicators.D. Here are four other ones for you to think about.E. Make a decision now to do at least one of these things.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

25、阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says, "So you told

26、 me you 3 your credit card(信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 and find your brain missing."I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home.&q

27、uot;I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!""Money is running short 7 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!" 8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help

28、me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as wellmy kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 .So I write back. "I've read all those articles. I'll take 12 as a loving son's expec

29、tations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son."In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle

30、 and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.1. A. darkB. cleanC. lonelyD. comfortable2. A. helloB. sorryC. thanksD. goodbye3. A. lostB. lentC designedD. received4. A. give upB. wake upC. set offD. take off5. A. healthB. musicC. moneyD.

31、safety6. A. onB. acrossC. behindD. opposite7. A. ifB. untilC. thoughD. because8. A. LuckilyB. ActuallyC. RecentlyD. Immediately9. A. copyingB. writingC. thinkingD. correcting10. A. crazyB. popularC. nervousD. careful11. A. doctorB. teacherC. customerD. classmate12. A. usB. youC. himD. them13. A. you

32、ngB. prettyC. friendlyD. honest14. A. fightB. changeC. exerciseD. remember15. A. watchB. inviteC. protectD. encourage三、语篇填空（1）however place long before whilehold different keep kill reason A new function of WeChat has been added recently, which allows users to share WeChat Moments for just the last

33、month. But 1. _ this, the sharing time limits were three days, six months, and always. People voiced their opinions on this new function. Some people 2. _ the view that it was neither meaningful nor necessary, and that hiding content could make relationships more distant. 3. _，others supported it, s

34、aying that it could reduce the social pressure. They also suggested that new functions should be added, such as posting videos 4. _ than ten seconds.For many people, WeChat Moments has become a part of their daily lives, whether it's to catch up with friends, follow hot topics or just to 5. _ th

35、e time. So why do we want to hide our moments after posting? Maybe different people have different 6. _. WeChat serves as a 7. _ to present ourselves to others. We can not only put up pictures of our achievements but also express our feelings and receive comfort. But there are a growing number of pe

36、ople 8. _ in WeChat, including friends, relatives, workmates, and teachers. That brings much pressure to express personal feelings 9. _ people are also keeping a healthy public image. Besides, what others said can also turn out to be 10. _ as we expected. Or maybe the past shares are not considered

37、good now. So we want to hide our WeChat Moments.语篇填空（2）根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。After finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that 1 new car was stolen. They were very worried. So they called the police 2 once. But the next day, to their surprise, the car 3. returned. Ther

38、e was a note in it that said:“Im sorry for it but my wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital. Please forget the trouble that I brought. There are two tickets 4. tonights concert.” The couple chose to forgive the thief. They attended the concert. But when they returned home, th