小学英语首字母填空技巧

1、小学英语首字母填空技巧一、技巧总结1. 通读短文 (对大意有个了解， 而不是盲目的去做。 学会跳读， 对 于不理解的地方可以暂时略过不去管它。 )2. 认真分析，填写单词(在了解大意的情况下，我们开始一边读一边做题。在阅读过程 中，要注意上、 下文的关系，对于生词可以根据上下文的意思进行猜 则。 ) (留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示， 进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。 )(1) 依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词 :如W_ _his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助

2、下”，With his help .(2) 依据语法知识进行填词 :如08 年和平 .It was a l earlier,从句中的 earlier 可以看出它是比较級， 我们应该会想到修饰形容词比 较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little(3) 依据常识的积累进行填词 :如：But it Was too late. His fiend Was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one Word “” Mr.White 迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S.我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道 歉，所以肯定填 sorry.

3、(4) 依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词 :如One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his neW car to his fiend's house happily. He Wanted to his fiend up at five and then Went to see a new movie together根 据句意，Mr. White 高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我 们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填 pick.3. 细心检查（检查填写的单词形式和意思是否合理， 即是否与文章要求相符， 有无句型结构及语法错误

4、比如主语为第三人称单数时动词加s， 动词的时态。 ）Note:做好首字母填空要注意以下几点1: 单词。很多学生做不好首字母填空很重要的一点原因是学过的单词没 掌握。每当看到一个首字母，脑子中应该迅速闪过好几个词，然后根 据句意选择最合适的一个。或者反过来，用意义对单词，先看句子是 什么意思，然后根据意思填出台适的单词。2. 平时注意积累词组、习慣用法和固定搭配。（如果老师没带这你们整理的话，我建议一人备个本子，自己整 理，除了课本上的，平时你们考的卷子上易错的都整理到本子上，平 时常拿出来翻翻巩固一下， 下次在遇到类似的就会很快想到 ） （这个最 后我也会帮你们整理一份这学期的重点词组， 因为

5、我们没法生活在全 英的环境中 , 所以学英语还是要多看多记 ）3. 一定注意上下句的联系。很多情况下， 你要填的单词在上文或者下文出现过了， 所以说试 卷中不是没有答案， 而是你要有一双发现答案的眼睛。 还有一个情况 是在一句话中， 可能会出现反义词， 也就是说你要填的单词是上文或 下文中一个词的反义词。4. 利用词性帮助判断。 根据上下文及该句判断词性，再结合首字母确定该词的意思。（要有一定的句法知识 ）5. 注意检查。这里有个方法可以-试，默读，利用语感和自己的语法知识填空。 如果读着不顺，就有可能有错误。二、专项练习I. 1 Can't an SWer the questi on

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