安徽合肥2015届高三第三次教学质量检测英语试题版含答案

1、安徽省合肥市2015年高三第三次教学质量检测英语试题本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力理解（共两节。满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。C.AFrenchteacher.C.Bythepiano.C.Disappointed.C.$120.1. W

2、hatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AFrenchclass.B.WaystolearnFrench.2. Wheredoesthewomanwanttosit?A.Bytheplatform.B.Bythewindow.3. Howisthewomanfeelingnow?A.Worried.B.Regretful.4. Howmuch'doesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$100.5. What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Conductorandpassen

3、ger.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.Policemananddriver.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅t各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whatdoesthewomanreallycareabout?A.Theticketprice.B.

4、Thedeparturetime.C.Thearrivalplatform.7. Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Atabookingoffice.C.Inalounge.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthewayoflosingweightonabananadiet?A.SpecialB.Healthy.C.Harmful.9. Whoisonameatdiet?A.Theman'ssister.B.Theman'sfriend.C.Thema

5、n'sneighbor.10. Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Workoutinthegym.B.Seeajudge.C.Playtennis.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whatdoesthemanpreferdoingduringsummerholiday?A.Goingtothecinema.B.Readingathome.C.Attendingconcerts.12. Whatdoesthewomanexpectofthemovie?A.Aviolentmovie.B.Adocumentarymovie.C.Aneye-openin

6、gmovie.13. Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisamoviegoer.B.Sheisanovellover.C.Sheisahomebody.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Whydoesthemanhaveanearache?A.Becausehehasgotafever.B.Becausehehasgotearinfections.C.Becausehewentswimmingyesterday.15. Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheoffersthemansomemedicine.B.Sheadvisest

7、hemantohavearest.C.Shetakestheman'stemperature.16. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataclinic.B.Onthebeach.C.Inameetingroom.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. WhyarescientistsintheUnitedStatestryingtodevelopanewtree?A. Becauseold-fashionedtreeslookveryplain.B. Becausetheairinthecityisgettingbadlyp

8、olluted.C. Becausetraditionaltreesreachtoohighagainstthesky.18. Whymustthenewtreehaveshallowroots?A.Toavoidaffectingtheundergroundpipes.B.Tosavenutrientsforbranches.C.Totakeinmorerainwater.19. Whatisthemostimportantfactorthatmakesthenewtreeidealforthecity?A.Itsshortbranches.B.Itsshallowroots.C.Itsab

9、ilitytoresistdisease.20. WhatisthecitylifelikeaccordingtoProfessorSmith?A.Fantastic.B.Terrible.C.Stressful.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。21. 一Iwonderwhetheryoucandomeafavor.A.GoaheadB.MypleasureC.Youarewel

10、comeD.Nevermind22. Motherusedtosavethechangeaftershoppingandgiveittomeasmyweekly.A.chargeB.bonusC.allowanceD.pension23. Witnessesgavestatementsoftheaccident,makingthesituationratherconfusing.A.consistentB.contradictoryC.absurdD.explicit24. isreflectedinthedocumentaryhasraiseddeepconcernsofthewholeso

11、ciety.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.That25. HeofferedtohelpmethestoreforawhilewhenIlefttopickupmyson.A.keepB.runC.careD.mind26. Tracystillfinishedallthetasksjustas,thoughshewasunwillingto.A.instructedtoB.wasinstructedC.beinginstructedD.wasinstructedto27. Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceannually,weh

12、aveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblems.A.insteadB.butC.otherwiseD.yet28. Whatalovelysurprisehowenjoyablesmalltownlifecanbe!A.discoverB.discoveringC.discoveredD.todiscover29. Generallyspeaking,allformsofactivityboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutinebasis.A.leadtoB.resultfromC.sufferfromD.referto3

13、0. 一Canwemeettomorrow?Yes,butnotinthemorning.Iameeting.A.wouldattendB.haveattendedC.willbeattendingD.amgoingtoattend31. Youwillknowhowmuchpotentialyouhaveyoumakeeffortstodoit.A.onlyifB.ifonlyC.asthoughD.eventhough32. 一Whydidyouleavethemeetingwithoutawordyesterday?-Butwhatotherwise?Theyneverlistentom

14、e.A.couldIdoB.couldIhavedoneC.mustIdoD.mustIhavedone33. Top100Universities2015acrosstheworldhavecomeoutrecently,fiveChineseuniversities.A.amongwhichisB.amongthemisC.amongwhichareD.amongthemare34.一Youneedtostartexercisingagain,Iguess.Well,Itoeatlessallthetime.Butasyouknow,mymotherissuchagoodcook.A.at

15、temptedB.havebeenattemptingC.amattemptingD.haveattempted35. 一Weareplanningahikeforthisweekend.Iamalwaysanoutdoorsportslover.A.GivemeabreakB.YoucanmakeitC.ItreallytakestimeD.Countmein第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答

16、题卡上。Itwasafreezing,windywinternightinManhattan.Iwaswalkingtocatchatrainhome,totally36inthenextday'sto-dolist,notpayinganyattentiontomysurroundings."Heyman,Iloveyournicehat!",saidavoicetomefromthesidewalk.WhenI37toseewhereitcamefrom,Isawaman38dressed,carryingagarbagebag,standingoutsidea

17、39withawarmsmileonhisface.AsIwasabouttosaythankyou,awomanwalkedby."Heylady,youhavethemostbeautifuleyes.Canyou40somechange?"Thishomelessmanhadno41oftalkingtoanyoneandhewasexcellentat42upothers.Ifeltpulledtohelphimusethat43.Iintroducedmyself,and44himtodinnerinside."Ralph'sthename.Th

18、ankyousomuch,sir!",hesaid.Aswesatdownandate,ItoldRalphthatIfelthehasanamazingtalentfor45withpeople.46atfirst,heeventuallybegantoopenup.Hespokemuchabouthowheusedtoloveto47.Hewaslikeafisherman'sencyclopedia（百科全书）.Iaskedhimwhathecouldseehimselfdoing,andhesaidthathethoughthecouldbeagood48.SoIas

19、kedhimifheever49goingtothestorerightdownthestreetandtellingthemhewouldhelpthemselltheirfishingequipment.Therewasapause.Ralphputhishandsoverhisface50hespokethroughtears.I'llnever51whathesaidnext."I52myproblems,man.Ihadajobandafamily.53,Ididn'tknowhowtohandleeverything.For11years,noonehas

20、everdoneanythinglikethisforme.It'stimeformetomakethings54again."Bytheend,Iwasin55aswell.Ralphthankedmeformyhelp,andwewentourseparateways.36. A.setB.takenC.interestedD.absorbed37. A.gotoffB.lookedbackC.turnedoutD.settleddown38. A.shabbilyB.fashionablyC.casuallyD.formally39. A.bookshopB.store

21、C.stationD.restaurant40. A.spareB.makeC.introduceD.show41. A.signB.courageC.fearD.tendency42. A.pickingB.lightingC.bringingD.setting43. A.reputationB.qualificationC.potentialD.opportunity44. A.invitedB.guidedC.forcedD.pushed45. A.partingB.connectingC.bargainingD.competing46. A.AggressiveB.CheerfulC.

22、ConfidentD.Tentative47. A.readB.fishC.begD.travel48. A.teacherB.fishermanC.salesmanD.secretary49. A.avoidedB.resistedC.consideredD.recalled50. A.asB.thoughC.untilD.unless51. A.forgiveB.forgetC.appreciateD.remember52. A.putupwithB.faceduptoC.comeupwithD.ranawayfrom53. A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.O

23、therwise54. A.diverseB.practicalC.rightD.easy55. A.sorrowB.panicC.ragsD.tears第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最彳t选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。AOrangeCountyMuseumofArtVisionariesLectureSeriesEveryMondayfromJune8toJuly31,20151:30pm3:30pmSpendthecomingarty

24、earansweringthequestion-howdidcontemporaryartbecomecontemporary?Discovertheunexpectedconnectionsbetweenthepastandpresentandexperiencethesuddenchangesthatshockedtheartworld.DiscoveryScienceCenter:FestivalofToysNowthroughJuly3,2015You'reinvitedtobringyourchildrenandtobeexposedtoMexicanculturethrou

25、ghtoysandgamesofthepastandpresent.Thisinteractiveexhibitfeatureshand-madetoysforplay.ChallengeeachotherintraditionalMexicangames,playwithauthenticdollsandmasks,andlearnabouttheculturalsignify-canceofMexicantoys.LOCATION850SanClementeDrive,NewportBeachINFORMATION949-759-1122LOCATION2500N.MainSt.Santa

26、Ana,CA92705INFORMATION:714-542-2823DonnaO'neillLandConservancyFriday,July10,2015Workoffthoseholidaycalorieswithathree-to-four-milehikethroughtheConservancy.HikeuptheNorthRidgetrail,acrossMiddleRidgeandwinddownintoGatoRoad.Experiencethesights,soundsandwarmthofourGrasslandandCoastalSageScrubcommun

27、ities.$10.00/Adult;$5.00/Child(8to18);Free/Childunder8LOCATIONTheDonnaONeillLandConservancyINFORMATION949-489-9778CasaRomanticaPoetryReadingSeriesReadingsareusuallyheldat7:00pmeveryWednesdayfromJulytoAugust,andarefreeandopentothepublic.PromotingandcelebratingthemanypoetslivingandwritinginOrangeCount

28、yandofferingthebestpoetryofSouthernCaliforniaandbeyondinasettingbothhistoricandbeautiful:theCasaRoman-ticaCulturalCenterGardens.LOCATION415AvenidaGranada,SanClemente,CA92672INFORMATION:(949)498-213956. Anartstudentwhowantstolearnaboutarthistorywillgoto.A.TheDonnaO'NeillLandConservancyB.850SanCle

29、menteDrive,NewportBeachC.2500N.MainSt.SantaAria,CA92705D.415AvenidaGranada,SanClemente,CA9267257. WhatisspecialabouttheDiscoveryScienceCenter?A. Itofferskidsfunwaystolearnaboutculture.B. Itcollectsandsellshand-madetoystokids.C. ItallowskidstocommunicatewithMexicans.D. IthelpskidsknowtheindustryofMex

30、icandolls.58. Ifacouplewitha10-year-oldchildparticipateinthehike,theywillpayA.$15B.$20C.$25D.$30B.Amuseumguide.D.Apoetryreadingposter.B59. Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Aholidayactivitybrochure.C.Anartlecturepreview.Andyneverwantedtogotobedontime.Hisparentshadexplainedtohimhowimportantitwastogotobed

31、earlyandgetagoodrest.ButAndypaidnoattentiontothem,andtheydidn'tknowwhattodountiloneweekendwhentheywerevisitingAndy'sgrandparents.GrandpaPeterheardallaboutitandsaid,"ThissoundslikeajobforTubby."Theyloadedthecatontothecarandreturnedhome.Thatnight,atbedtime,thesameproblemarose.Andydid

32、n'twanttogotobed,andeventhoughhisparentswaitedawhiletoseeifTubbywouldsolvetheproblem,nothinghappened.Andy'sfatherbegantocomplain.Hourslater,Andyfinallydecidedtogotobed.Butwhatasurprisewhenheenteredhisbedroom!Tubbywasinhisbed,pot-bellyintheair,soundasleep.Andytriedtomovethecat,buttherewasnowa

33、y.Thatnighthehardlyslept,lyingononetinycornerofhisbed.Thenextdaythesamethinghappened,eventhoughAndywasmuchmoretiredfromnothavingslept.Whenthethirddayarrived,hehadunderstoodthatifhewantedtosleepinhisbed,hewouldhavetogetintoitbeforeTubbydid.Thatnight,whenhisparentsonlystartedhinting（暗示）atthetopicofbed

34、time,Andyrushedupstairsanddivedintobed.Hisparentscouldn'tbelieveit.TheyknewnothingaboutTubbyinthebed,nordidtheyunderstandwhyAndywenttobedontime,withoutcomplaint.Theyweresohappyaboutthisthattheystayedupquitelate,celebrating.60. Bysaying"ThissoundslikeajobforTubby",GrandpaPetermeansthatT

35、ubby.A.hasthesameproblemasAndyB.canhelpsolveAndy'sproblemC.oftenstaysuplateonweekendD.alwayslikesplayingwithsmallboys61. Andyrushedupstairsforsleepbecause.A. hisparentsremindedhimofthebedtimeB. hewasafraidTubbywouldoccupythebedC. hewasmuchmoretiredfromlackingsleepD. hisparentsmightpunishhimforst

36、ayinguplate62. Andy'sparents'attitudetowardshischangecanbedescribedas.A.uneasyB.ridiculousC.cautiousD.joyful63.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Totellusafunlifestory.B.Toteachushowtokeeppets.C.Toadviseustomakefriendswithpets.D.Toencourageustoformgoodhabits.CThebedshouldbereser

37、vedasaplaceforsleep,butpeopletendtoreadaniPadalotinbedbeforetheygotosleep.CharlesCzeisler,aprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool,andhiscolleaguesgotasmallgroupofpeopleforanexperiment.Forfivedaysinarow,thepeoplereadeitherapaperbookoraniPadforfourhoursbeforesleep.Theirsleeppatternsweremonitoredallnight.Befo

38、reandaftereachtrialperiod,thepeopletookhourlybloodteststopaintaday-longpictureofjusthowmuchmelatonin（褪黑激素）wasintheirbloodatanygiventime.WhensubjectsreadontheiPadascomparedtothepaperbooks,theyreportedfeelinglesssleepyatnightandlessactivethefollowingmorning.PeoplealsotooklongertofallasleepontheiPadnig

39、hts,andthebloodtestsshowedthattheirmelatoninsecretion（分泌）wasdelayedbyanhourandahalf.Theresearchersconcludeintoday'sjournalarticlethatgiventheriseofe-readersandtheincreasinglywidespreaduseofe-thingsamongchildrenandadolescents,moreresearchintothe"long-termconsequencesofthesedevices（设备）onhealt

40、handsafetyisurgentlyneeded."Czeislerandcolleaguesgoon,intheresearchpaper,tonote"ReadinganiPadinbedmayincreasecancerrisk.However,softwarehasbeendevelopedthatcanreducesomeofthebluelightfromthescreensofphonesandcomputersaccordingtotimeofday,andtherearealsoglassesthataremadetofilter（过滤）shortwa

41、velengths.Whiletheyseemlikealogicalsolutionforthenighttimetechusers,itneedsmoreresearch.64. InCharlesCzeislersexperiment,allthesubjectswereaskedto.A. sitinarowandreceivethestricttestsB.havetheirsleeppatternsobservedallnightC. readapaperbookandaniPadatthesametimeD. havetheirbloodtestedperhourduringth

42、etrial65. ThethirdparagraphtellsustheiPadreaderswerelikelyto.A.feellesssleepyandtiredinthedayB.fallasleepmoreeasilyafterreadingC.becomelessenergeticthenextmorningD.havealotmoremelatoninsecretion66. Thespecialsoftwarerecentlydevelopedcan.A. removethebluelightfromyourdevicescompletelyB. helppreventeye

43、sbeingharmedbyshortwavelengthC. weakentheharmdonebydoingnighttimee-readingD. beusedinallthee-thingswidelyandsafely67. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Noe-readinginbedbeforesleepB.Newsoftwarefornighte-readersC.WrongbehaviorsbeforebedtimeD.NogamesoniPadinbedDIamagreengirl.Tome,thatmea

44、nsdoingmyparttocareformybodyandourplaneteveryday.Ieatgreenfood,turnofflights,recycle,andmakesmart,simplechoicesthatprotectourfuture,especiallyinregardtomyownbody.IfwhatIputonmybodycouldbeharmful,whywouldIdoit?Atage13,thatquestionledmeandagroupofmyfriendstofoundTeensforSafeCosmetics（化妆品）.Wetrytofocus

45、oneducatingourpeersaboutsafeandhealthylifestylechoices,andinspiringpositivechangesinourcommunitiesasweworktowardsagreenerfuture.Ibelievethatagreenlifestylebeginswithgreenerchoicesincosmeticsandpersonalcareproducts.Wherebettertostartchangethanwithyourownbody?Bysupportingcompaniesthataredoinggoodtoour

46、bodyandplanetandpartneringwithlike-mindedgroupsandindividuals（个人），weareraisingawarenessaboutpotentiallyharmfulexposuresandtakingtheprecautionarystepstoreducethedamagetoourbodiesandlessenglobaleffect.WestartedTeensTurningGreeninpartnershipwithlike-mindedeco-consciouscompanies.Theyprovidevarietiesofbe

47、stproductsonthemarketforteenagerstoselectforsafetyandpracticality.Educationandenthusiasmarethekeystoanenvironmentallyworld,andempowering（授权）youth-thefutureleaders-isthemostimportant!Bylearningtocareforourselves,others,andtheplanet,andthensharingthatwithothers,wecansetuphealthylifelongpatternsforagre

48、enfuture.Sojoinmeonthisjourneytoguaranteeahealthybody,planet,andfutureforourgenerationandbeyond!68. OneoftheaimsofTeensforSafeCosmeticsfoundedbytheauthorandherfriendsistoA.educateherpeerstochoosesafecosmeticB.promotesafecosmeticsincommunitiesC.helptheirpeerschooseasafeandhealthylifestyleD.lookforins

49、pirationforphysicalbeautyamongteens69. Whydoestheauthorsupportsomecosmeticscompanies?A. Becausetheyraisepublicawarenessofpersonalhealth.B. Becausetheirproductsarehelpfulforgirls'mentalhealth.C. Becausetheycallonustotakestepstoprotecttheplanet.D. Becausetheyoffersomegreenpersonalcareproducts.70.

50、Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A. tellushowtosetupahealthylifelongpatternforagreenfutureB. advocatetheyoungergenerationshouldsharethepersonalexperiencesC. proveeducationandenthusiasmarevitalforenvironmentprotectionD. callonpeopletojointogetherforagreenerlifeandbetterenvironment71.Whichofthefollowingca

51、nbestdescribetheauthor?A.Sociableandactive.B.Sensitiveandoutgoing.C.Enthusiasticbutstubborn.D.Inspiringbutselfish.EThesecrettoabettercupofmorningcoffeemightsimplybechoosingtherightcoloredcoffeemug（杯）.Thecolorofacoffeemugcanhavesomethingtodowiththewaycoffeetastes,accordingtoarecentstudy,whichwascondu

52、ctedinAustraliaandtestedtheinfluencethatthreedifferentcoloredmugsonewhite,oneblueandoneclearglass,hadontheperception（感知）ofdifferenttastes.Theresearchersserved18participantsthesamecupofcoffee,inoneofthethreesimilarlyshapedbutdifferentlycoloredcontainers,andthenaskedthemtoratetheirsweetness,smell,bitt

53、erness,qualityandacceptability.Itturnsoutspecificallythatthewhitemugwasassociatedwithamoreintense（浓）orbittertastingcupofcoffee,andtheclearglassmugwasnot.Thebluemug,meanwhile,provedtobe"kindofanin-between."Theoppositewastrueforperceivedsweetness-participantsnotedlesssweetnesswhendrinkingfro

54、mthewhitemugthantheydidwhendrinkingfromboththeblueandclearglassmugs.Researchpublishedthisyearshowsthatthecolorofaplatehadacleareffectontasteintensityandsweetness.Andthecolorredspecificallyhasevenbeenassociatedwithlowerlevelsofconsumption.Aredstrawberrylooksredderwhenplacedagainstawhiteplatethanitdoe

55、sagainstablackone.Andthereareassociationswiththatrednessthatinturncanaffecttaste,Spenceexplains."Redmightindicateheightenedsweetness,becauseredfruitstendtoberiperthangreenfruits,"hesaid.Andthatindicationcanbeenoughtocausealargedifferenceintaste.Inthecaseofcoffee,specifically,theresearchers

56、believethatthecolorbrownmightbesomethingpeopleassociatewithbitterness."Thewhitemugmayhaveinfluencedtheperceivedbrownnessofthecoffeeandthis,inturn,mayhaveinfluencedtheperceivedintensityandsweetnessofthecoffee,"theresearcherswrote.Thatwouldhelpexplainwhyclearcoffeemugstendedtohavetheopposite

57、effect.72. Afterbeingservedthecoffee,theparticipantswereaskedto.A.distinguishthecolorsofthemugsB.exchangetheideasaboutthetastesC.judgethemug'sinfluenceonthecoffeeD.giveanoveralldescriptionofthecoffee73. Participantsconsideredthecoffeeinthewhitemugs.A.thebitterestB.theleastintenseC.thesweetestD.n

58、eitherintensenorbitter74.AccordingtoSpence,awhitecontainercould.A.getthefruitinitriperB.keepthetasteoffoodinsideitC.maketheredfruitinitlookevenredderD.reducethesweetnessofthefruitinit75.Ifyoupreferaclearmugfordrinkingcoffee,itmightindicatethatyou.A.don'tmindthecolorofcoffeeB.wouldlikeasweetertasteofcoffeeC.areaccustomedtothebitternessofcoffeeD.areinterestedinthebrownnessofthecoffee第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Nomatterwhatpushesyourbuttons,onethingiscertainyou'resureto