统考大学英语B复习材料

1、大学英语B常见短语 1. a piece of cake =easy  小菜一碟（容易），轻松的事 2. agree with sb  赞成某人 3. all kinds of  各种各样  a kind of  一种的 4. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界，全世界 5. along with  同一道，伴随    eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去 。     

2、 The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。 6. as soon as  一就 7. as you can see 你是知道的8. ask for 求助 ，向要（直接接想要的东西）  eg :  ask you for my book  9. ask sb for sth 向某人要什么    10. ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事        &#

3、160; ask sb not to do  叫某人不要做某事 11. at the age of 在岁时        eg：I am sixteen.   I am at the age of sixteen.12. at the beginning of       的起初；的开始 13. at the end of +地点/+时间  在最后；尽头；末尾        eg : at the end of the day 14.

4、at this time of year  在每年的这个时候 15. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句：感觉/对什么有信心，自信  eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.  I feel confident that I can pass the test. 16. be + doing  表：1. 现在进行时 2. 将来时 17. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）  能够    eg

5、 :  She is able to sing. She can sing.18. be able to do sth  能够干什么  eg : She is able to sing.  19. be afraid to do /of sth  恐惧，害怕  eg : I"m afraid to go out at night.  Im afraid of dogs. 20. be allowed to do  被允许做什么   eg:  Im allowed t

6、o watch TV.我被允许看电视。I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视。21. be angry with sb 生某人的气    eg : Dont be angry with me. 不要生我的气。22. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 23. be as +形容词原级+ as 和什么一样  eg : She is as tall as me.她

7、和我一样高。 24. be ashamed of / to do eg. She was ashamed to ask such a simple question.她不好意思提这么简单的问题。25. be away from 远离 26. be away from  从离开27. be bad for  对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。28. be born  出生于 29. be busy doing sth 

8、忙于做什么事 be busy with sth  忙于 30. be careful  当心；小心 31. be different from  和什么不一样 32. be famous for  以著名 33. be friendly to sb  对某人友好 34. be from = come from  来自     eg ：He is from Bejing  He comes from Bejing  Is he from Bejing ?  Does

9、he come from Bejing ? 35. be full of 充满的 be filled with 装满 eg:  The glass is full of water.杯子里水很满。The glass is filled with water.杯子装满了水。36. be glad+to+do/that 乐于，很高兴37. be going to + v(原） 将来时 38. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面擅长, 善于 39. be good for  对什么有好处

10、60; eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.40. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 41. be helpful to sb  对某人有好处      eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。             Exercising is helpful to your body  锻炼对你的身体有好处。42. be in good/bad h

11、ealth 身体健康/不健康 43. be in trouble  处于困难中  eg : She is in trouble.     They are in trouble. 44. be interested in  对某方面感兴趣 45. be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: be late for class上课迟到 46. be like  像    eg : Im like my mother. 我长得像我母亲。47. be mad at 生

12、某人的气；对感到气愤 48. be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 49. be made of  由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)  50. be not sure 表示不确定51. be on a visit to  参观 52. be popular with sb  受某人欢迎 53. be quiet  安静 54. be short for  是的缩写  eg: Ed is short for Edward.埃德（Ed）是爱德华（Edward）的缩写。55. be sick in bed

13、60; 生病在床 56. be sorry to do sth    很抱歉，很遗憾做某事be sorry for 为感到难过，歉疚      eg : I am sorry for that.57. be sorry to hear that听到这消息很难过58. be sorry to trouble sb      eg : I am sorry to trouble you.对不起麻烦你了。59. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事  eg : Hes s

14、trict in obeying rules. 他严格遵守规定。60. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with themselves 这些学生对自己不严格。61. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 62. be supposed to do 应该做某事63. be sure 表示确定64. be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning.

15、0;他确信能赢。I am sure of learning English well. 我坚信能把英语学好。65. be sure of sth  对做某事有信心 eg: I"m sure of my head (my teacher) 我相信我的大脑（老师）66. be sure that sth  对做某事有信心  eg: Im sure that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。 67. be sure to do sth  一定会做某事    &

16、#160; eg: We are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试。We are sure to learn English well.我们一定能学好英语。68. be terrified of + 名/动名词doing 害怕  69. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 70. be the same as 和什么一样 71. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事  eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯

17、早起 He is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉。         He is used to working hard./He is used to hard work.他习惯努力工作。72. be worth doing  值得做什么 73. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物  be afraid that 从句  74. because+句子 

18、;       because of +短语  eg : He was late because he had a headache. 因为头疼他来迟了。He was late because of his headache. 因为头疼他来迟了。 75. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事  startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么      eg : Lets begin the game with the song.让我们以唱歌开始这个游戏。I begin t

19、o go home.  76. betweenand  两者之间 77. borrow sth from sb  向借    lend sth to sb / lend sb sth  借给什么东西    eg : I borrowed a pen from him.我向他借了只钢笔。  He lent a pen to me. /He lent me a pen.他借给我钢笔。78. both， the same(as)， not different(from)  都表相同 79. bothe

20、r  打扰  用法：bother sb to do sth    eg : Im sorry to bother you, but can you tell me to way to the station?         我十分抱歉地打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站？     The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几周了。      Hes bothering me to lend hi

21、m money. 他在求我借钱给他。80. by the end of  到为止 81. call sb sth  eg : We call him old Wang.我们叫他老王。 82. care  关心  eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来? 83. catch up with sb  赶上某人 84. chat with sb  和某人闲谈   85. come in  进来 86. come over to 过来；顺便来访 87. come up with  提出  eg: Can y