2019-2020学年天津市河西区中考模拟英语试题(有标准答案)

1、天津市河西区中考模拟英语试题注：试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题），第 I卷第 1页至第 8页，第II卷第 9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分 120分，考试时间 100分钟。第I卷（选择题共五大题共 80分）一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题 1分，计 30分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听到句子内容相匹配的图画。项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。A、B、C三个选5. Why does Bob like English?C. Because it ' s funnyA.Because it 'seasy

2、. B.Becauseit's interesting.6. Where does thewoman want to go?A.Fruit shop.B. Clothesshop.C.Book shop.7. What does their new P.E. teacherlook like?A.Handsome.B.Thin. C.Short.8. What are they talking about?A. Job. B. A test. C. Weather.9. Who is using Tom' s dictionary?A. Tom. B. Kate. C. Lil

3、y.10. When does Kate have a music lesson?A.On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C.OnWednesday.11.Whereare thetwospeakers?A.In arestaurant.B.In a bank.C. In a classroom.12.WhatwillMarygoto buy?A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Butter. .13.Whywasthe man late?A.The trafficwas too busy.B.Itwas raining.C. Hemissedthe bus.14.How wil

4、lthe woman get toLondon?A.By car.B. By train. C.By air.C），听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15.Which citywould Cindy l ike to visit?A.Wuzhou. B.Guilin. C.Hezhou.16.What doesPaul thinkof Gupo Mountain?A.Great. B.Beautiful.C. Fascinating.17.When aretheygoingto sta

5、rt?A.Next Friday.B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.听下面一段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18.Where does LiPing live now?A.At school. B. At Tim'shome.C. At Tommy'shome.19.Who did Tommy invite?A.His English teacher.B. Hisclassmates andfriends.C.Hisneighbors.20.What was Tommy's sisterdoingwhile everybodywas e

6、atingandtalking?A.Eating. B. Playing thepiano.C.Talking.二、单项填空（本大题共15 小题，每小题分，计 15分）从每小题A、 B、 C、 D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. Before you take themedicine,youhave to read thethey are veryA.rmation B.directionsC. adviceD. instructions22.Whatuseful bookitis!A.23.Yeah, itan; thetells you howB.

7、 a; a C. Lucy can speakto playa; the D.Chinese.piano.an; aA. a few; So can Tom B. a few; So Tom canC.a little;So canTom D. a little;So Tom can24.About of thestudents in GradeNinethisyear were bornin the_A.three five; 1996.D. third fifths;B. three fifths;1990s1990sC. third fifth;1997.25.-It How longd

8、epends _doesit you toyour transportation.gettothe station?A.take;on B. take;atC.spend; onD. spend;in26. Mrs.Green hasn'tgotanymoney with her. She her bag in the room.A.stayed B.forgot C. left D.took27. Foryournext month, whynot Book One?A. to finish reading B. to finish to read C. finish to read

9、D. finish reading28. The books belong to . Must I return them to him right now? No, you .A.him;mustn't B.him;needn'tC. his;mustn'tD. his; needn't29. We hereforseveraldays lastmonth.A. have been B. have stayed C. have gone D. stayed30. English in many countries, but Chinese their own

10、language .A. is spoken; speaks B. speaks; is spoken C. is spoken; speakD. isspoken;is spoken31. Aftera vacation,the students are all .A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxing; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxing D. relaxed; relaxed32. The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent f or different

11、reasons.A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; was33. - Could you please tell me ?Next week.A. where I should take the early bus B. when to leave for BeijingC.how longI cankeep the bookD.how I can get tothe postoffice34. The busdriveralways says tous, "Don' t get off the busstops.”A

12、. when B. while C. until D. if35. 一 Do you know the lady is interviewing our headmaster?-Yes, she is a journalist CCTV.A.which,inB. who,from C. whom,from D.whose, in36. To make our dreams come trueweshouldsetgoals then tryour best to achieve themA. or B. and C. but D. /37. May I go to the concert wi

13、th you?because I have only one.一 I'm afraid not you have a ticket, A. since B. if C. unless D. Though 38.I hearHuangGangmade an一,and.A. Sohe did,sodid IEnglish speech at the graduationceremony yesterday.B. So didhe, so I didC. So he was, so was 1I D.So was he,soI was39.-Have you seenthefilm Alic

14、e Yes.wonderfulfilm it is!A.WhatB. Whata C.How D. How40. Tomorrow willbesunny. How一But Ihaveto prepareA.I ' dlove. B.I 'd love to. C.in Wonderful?abouthaving a picnicin thepark?fortomorrow ' s exam.That's right. D.Whata pity.a三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题 A B、C D中选出一个能填入文章中相应

15、空白处的最佳答案。The Sweetest SightItwas in the most beautifulwas an amazing week forthe trip of a lifetime.husband told me thatcityin the world , yet I only wanted home.my husband and meMonths ago,when myhe would have a meetingin London. I expressedmy (41) to go to Europe togetherwithhim.Thenwe askedhis mo

16、ther to(42)ourtwo children andstarted off.Duringtheweek ' stime,(43 )visited Londonand Parisasmuchas wecould , BigBen, theLouvreandso on, allthese werebeautifulplaceswe expected toseebefore . We really enjoyedourselves.On our last night in Paris,(44 )we enjoyedthe nightview (夜景） ofthe Eiffel Tow

17、er , my husbandcalledhome. Hismother(45 )thephone. In asecond ,myhusband 's facefellandhelooked soworried.couldfeelsomething(46)happened."What' swrongasked.He didnanswerandcontinuedto listen.A fewminuteslaterhe said(47)tomethatTony,ourseven year oldson,had fallenoffhisbike and(48)hisHe

18、mustbe senttohospitalatonce.Atthatmoment,Parissuddenlylostitscharm (魅力)“Iwantto behere! Ishouldnbe here! I shouldbehome(49)mykids!"Wehurriedbackto ourhotelandthento the airportFinally,wegothome.We rushedintoour childrens bedroom. Seeingourtwochildren,suddenly realizedthetruth:thereisno(50 )sigh

19、tinthe world than your childrenfaces41 .A. question B . wish C .stepD . place42.A. look after B. talkwith C. findout43.A. heB.she C. weD.they44.A. afterB. sinceC.thoughD.because45.A. shoutedB. finished C .wroteD.answered46.A. ugly B .usefulC.rightD. bad47.A. hardlyB. clearlyC.sadlyD.truly48.A. dance

20、dB. brokenC.thrownD.opened49.A. towardB. with C .underD. from50.A. quieterB. richerC.sweeterD.wider .四、阅读理解（共15小题,AB每小题2分，共thatD. wake up读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、R C 和20分；C每小题greet you at home.分）阅D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea, such as black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow

21、tea.Peopledrinka lotoftea inChina. Some people drinkitbecausetheythink it makes them healthy.Manypeopledrinkitbecauseit tastes very good. Itisdelicious.Peopledrinka lotoftea inJapan. People drink a lotof greenteain SouthKorea,too. In Vietnam,people like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.Peo

22、pledrink alotof teainEngland. Everyafternoon,people drink tea. It s “ teatime ” .Englishpeopleliketodrink theirtea with milk init.Manypeople drink black tea in theUS. IntheSouth,peopleliketodrinksweet tea.Sweet tea is coldblack tea with sugarin it.Mosttea comes from China. Some teacomesfromIndiaor S

23、riLanka.Kenya,Japan and Indonesia also grow tea.A. ChinaB. Japan C .IndiaD. Indonesia51.How manykinds ofteaarementioned inthefirstparagraph?A. FiveB.FourC.ThreeD. Two52.In China ，some peopledrinktea becauseitmakesthem.A. healthy B.youngC.smartD. warm53.People liketo drinkcoffeebefore teainA. Japan B

24、.SouthKoreaC.Vietnam D.SriLanka54.In England,peopleliketodrink tea withinit.A. sugar B.ice C.juiceD.milk55.Most tea comes fromTwo-year-oldhero Ye Chengfeng saved most of his familyfrom a deadly gas leak（ 泄漏 ）. As hisgrandfatherlaydead, the child woke up his grandmother and saved five otherfamily mem

25、bersfrom deaths. More and more British school kids use their mobile phones to cheat （ 作 弊 ） in exams.They use themto send messages to get the answers. So far this year, 1,013 students werecau ght cheating with mobile phones. Teachers are now teaching themselves so they can findthe cheats.They also a

26、sk the students to hand the phones in before exams.A new study shows that girl chimps （黑猩猩 ） are faster to use tools than boys! Experts found thatgirl chimps in East Africa use sticks to dig in the soil two years earlierthan boys do. But theydont know why. Girls watched their moms work, but boys cli

27、mbed trees. Yes, human girls alwayslearn to write and draw first, but boys often run and play balls earlier than girls. In Germany, doctors have three ways to help kids who are addicted （ 上 瘾 的 ） to theInternet. First,learning art Kids learn painting or singing; Second, doing sports Kids do swimming

28、 or horse riding.The last one is to go into nature Kids plant flowers and growvegetables. Do ctors want kids to find other ways to have fun rather than surf the Internet.56. How many family members did 2-year-old Ye Chengfeng save?A. Six. B. Five. C. Three. D. Four.57. The British teachers are teach

29、ing themselves to.A. send messages to each other B. find their students cheats in examsC. stop the students from using their mobile phonesD. ask the students to hand in their phones before exams58. According to the third piece of news, we know.A. chimps are cleverer than monkeysB. only chimps in Eas

30、t Africa can use toolsC. human boys always learn to write and draw earlier than girlsD. experts don t know why girl chimps use tools faster than boys59. The German doctors help kids addicted to the Internet so that they can .A. go into nature B. enjoy their school lifeC. become famous painters and s

31、ingersD. find some other ways to enjoy themselves60. Choose the best title for each piece of news above from the following six ones: Girls learn faster than boys? Phone cheats Little heroNo cheating! Internet cure Go into natureA. B. C. D. CMany people have talked about whether or not computing mach

32、ines can think. Can they or can t they?Almost certainly, a machine can do any work in thinking that a person can do if the correct way for doing the thinking work can be told exactly. Besides, many programs have been made to direct machines so that they work in very clever ways. Machines have beenta

33、ughttoplay chessand to learnfromwhathappens inthe games so as to make their playbetterandbetter. Machines can beat manypersons who play chess. Machines can translate from one language to another.They can prove statements in geometry （ 几 何 ）as taught inschool. Machines can notice printed marks on pap

34、er, so that a person is no longer needed to look at the marks.Computers can be used in many ways, such as business, science, industry, andgove rnment.Computers study oilfield examinations made by airplanes ； they keep record of oil sales ； they studythe working condition of the machines ； they help

35、in planning andproducing oil ； and much more.If people cannot tell exactly the correct way to do certain work in thinkin g,it is still a questionhowmuch of this work a machine can do. Suppose a person is “ teaching ” themachi ne and tellingthemachine“yes ” whenthemachine is right,and “ no” when them

36、achine iswrong.Thenthe machinecankeep on searchingamong possible waysfor solving aproblem until the machine can do as well as the person, and perhaps much better. But, what is thinking ？ People can agree about much that is thinking, and much that is not thinking ； but theycan t reach agreementbecaus

37、e the word“think”is not a scientificwordwithan exact meaning. A lot of the discussionis wasted breath because the persons are using different meanings of the word “ think ” .People, however, have only had experience with machines that appear to think sin ce 1944.It would be too early to say that aft

38、er the next 200 years, machines will n ot be thinking. And toconsiderthatmachines can think gives people a big push to give to machinesmore and more work inthinking.61 The underlined part in paragraph three is about computers used in .AEducationB. GovernmentC. SpringD. Industry62 What does“thiswork

39、” mean in paragraph four ？AThinking.BTeaching.C Searching. D Telling.63 What is the main idea of paragraph five ？A There is much to say about thinking.B People discuss a lot about thinking.D.Peoplealreadyknow what thinking is.64.What doesthewriterwantto say in the passage ?A.Amachinewilldoanyworkin

40、thinking like a humanB.Amachinecandobettertranslationthan human beings.C.Amachinewon'tbe able tobeat every chess player.D.Amachinewillbeabletomake plan programs.65.Which probablyisthebesttitlefor the passage?Cbeing.A. What Is Thinking?B. Can Machines Think?There is no answer to what thinking is.

41、C. Can Machines Be Taught to Think?D. Can Machines Beat All Checkers Players?五、补全对话（根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，共5分）A: You7t welcome.B: Lu口甘 time no see!C: Whafs 叩？Dj Then uhit can do?Where is it?F: Have you ever been there befbre?（上 1 qv, cati go there?A: Hi,Lucy,66 Where did you go?B:

42、 Hi,Rick.I went to the Cool City.A: Cool City? 67B: It's in the southwest of Guizhou. Its famous for thecool weather, especially in summer.A: Really? 68B: You can watch themarathon（马拉松）inAugust.A: Great.69_B: You can go there by plane.A: Thank you第n卷（非选择题共四大题共40分）B:70六、完成句子（本大题共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分

43、）71. 如果红灯不亮，等候 30秒。If the red light doesn' t , wait for thirty seconds.72. 我们已经把文件从电脑上删除。We have the document on the computer.73. 遍及世界各地的人们庆祝新年People the world celebrate the New Year.74. 他去机场送别他们了。Hewentto the airport and them .75. 我不想让我的父母为我担心。I didn ' t want my parents to me.七、任务阅读（本大题共5小题

44、，每小题 1分，计 5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格并回答问题。Confidence （自信）is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude（ 态度）If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more ch ances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loud ! When yo

45、u are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. Youspeak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud in orde r that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but complete

46、ly relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Write down a list of things you you have done well. Give yourselfEncourage yourself!did during the day to see how many thingspraise（表扬） for the good things you've done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some wa

47、ys, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.76. Why is confidence important in daily life?77. Do you have more or fewer chances to be successful if you are confident?78. What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?79. Can a hobby make you perfectin some

48、 ways?80. How many suggestions of beingconfidentare given in the passage? Please list one of them.八、综合填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。When the London Underground goes on strike （开始罢工） , my journey to work can be terrible.I remember a strike, which happened a few yearsa_81_.The

49、station near my house was closed and I had to use another station and take a d_82_ train. This a_83_aboutan hour to myjourney, so I wasnt very happy.E_84_went wrong at thestation. People were l_85_andthey were worrying about the time! By the time I go to the train, I was feeling upset and sorryfor m

50、yself. Then I saw this man. There was something about him-he had such a familiarf_86_.Afew minutes later, I realized that he was Jack, afriend from my school days in Scotland.At the same time he a_87_realizedwho I was.Then we started talking about school days and the people we both used tok_88_.Iwas

51、 evenmore surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get of f too! I asked himw_89_he was going and he said he was going to work. He told me he workedin Fitzroy Street.You see, I work in Fitzroy Street, too. It s a smallw_90_!九、书面表达（本大题共15 分）为了解同学们的理想，我们在学校的 l00 名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访

52、主要是围绕“ What do you want to be when you grow up?"和"Why?这两个问题进行的，请你根据 以下调查数据写份以 “ the dream jobs ” 为主题的报告 并谈谈你自己的理想与原因。 词数 80 个左右。 （ 报告开头语已给出不计人作文总词数。 ） The Dream JobsIn ordertohelpus form good ideals（理想 ）, we madeasurvey among 100 studentsin ourschool.Here are the results.参考答案一、听力理解（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）1-5 BABBB 6-10 AABCB 11-15 ABACC16-20BCCBB三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）21-25 DCCBA 26-30 CDBDC 31-35 BCBCB 36-40 BCABB21 .D 解析 考察名词 , instructions 说明书，符合题意；其余 information 信息，不可数名词； directions 方向； advice 建议；均不符合题意。22 .C解析考