人教版英语七上 unit 6复习教案

1、.个性化教学辅导教案学生姓名年 级初一学 科英语上课时间老师姓名课 题Unit 6 Do you like bananas?教学目的1.可数名词、不可数名词；2.用like、dislike表达好恶； 3.肯定Yes、否认No及短句答复；教学过程老师活动学生活动根底知识稳固：1. Unit 6 重点单词及词组回忆香蕉n.牛奶n.沙拉n.冰激凌n.草莓n.面包n.汉堡包n.食物n.水果n.蔬菜n.苹果n.蛋；鸡蛋n.米饭n.鸡肉n.胡萝卜n.梨n.西红柿n.生日n.早餐；早饭n.午餐n.中午或晚上吃的正餐n.引出评论或问题那么conj.周；星期n.那么adv.习惯n.明星；星星n.正确的；适当的a

2、dj.问题 n.好；令人满意地adv.当然；肯定；一定adv.安康的adj.真正地adv.变成v.肥的；肥胖的adj.吃v.需要；想要v.考虑；思索提出建议怎么样banana, milk, salad, ice-cream, strawberry, bread, hamburger, food, fruit, vegetable, apple, egg, rice, chicken, carrot, pear, tomato, breakfast, lunch, dinner, so, week, then, habit, star, right, question, well, sure,

3、healthy, really, be, fat, eat, want, think about, How about 1There are three tomatoes on the table.桌子上有3个西红柿。 拓展 以o结尾需加-es构成复数形式的名词黑人Negro英雄hero爱吃西红柿tomato和土豆potato，真有意思es。翻译句子：1,篮子里有4颗土豆。_2,Jack和Jill是我的英雄。_There are four potatoes in the basket.Jack and Jill are my heroes.2My father doesnt like milk

4、.我父亲不喜欢牛奶。milk 不可数名词，意为“牛奶。拓展milk作动词，意为“挤牛、羊等的奶。翻译词组和句子：1, milk a cow_2,杯子里有一些牛奶。_挤牛奶There is some milk in the cup.3Do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗？“Do/Does +主语+like+其他？为一般疑问句，一位“喜欢吗，询问某人的爱好。肯定答复用“Yes,主语人称代词+do/does.；否认答复用“No,主语人称代词+dont/doesnt。翻译句子：他喜欢这支钢笔吗？是的，他喜欢。不，他不喜欢。_你早餐喜欢沙拉吗？不，我不喜欢。我喜欢面包。_Does he

5、 like this pen? Yes, he does. /No, he doesnt.Do you like salad for breakfast? No, I dont. I like bread.4Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week.嘿，约翰的生日晚餐在下周。（1） birthday 可数名词，意为“生日，是由birth出生与day日子构成的合成词。birthday party 生日聚会 birthday cake 生日蛋糕 birthday gift 生日礼物（2） 辨析：dinner与supperdinner常用来表示一天中的正餐，既可

6、以是晚餐也可以是午餐。在西方国家，晚餐一般是一天中最为丰富的一餐，因此dinner常用来指晚餐。此外，dinner一词比较正式，邀请朋友赴晚宴通常用它。supper只表示晚餐，不如dinner正式。拓展1， 一日三餐分别为breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，dinner/supper晚餐。2， 与三餐相关的常用短语：at breakfast/lunch/dinner 在吃早午晚餐have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早午晚餐have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早午晚餐吃某物like for breakfast/lunch/dinne

7、r 早午晚餐喜欢吃before/after breakfast/lunch/dinner 在早午晚餐前后3， next week意为“下周，week作可数名词，意为“周；星期。See you next week. 下周见。1, 你喜欢在晚餐前吃一些水果吗？_2, Lucy的生日聚会实在这周吗？不，不是的。是下周。_Do you like some fruit before dinner?Is Lucys birthday party this week? No, it isnt. Its next week.3, The Blacks usually have milk and bread _

8、 breakfast.2019.福建漳州A. for B. on C. aboutA5Lets think about the food.让我们想想吃什么食物吧。1， think about意为“考虑；思索，think为不及物动词，常与介词about连用，其后可接名词、代词。Lets think about this question. Ok, lets think about it.让我们考虑一下这个问题。好的，让我们考虑一下。拓展 think of 想出；想起 think back 回想起 think over 仔细考虑 think up 想出2， food名词，意为“食物。当表示食物的总

9、称时，用作不可数名词，无复数形式。故作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Im hungry, I need some food for dinner. 我饿了，我需要吃一些食物作为晚餐。Some food is on the table. 一些食物在桌子上。food表示特定种类的食物时，用作可数名词，其复数形式为foods。Rice and chicken are healthy foods.米饭和鸡肉是安康的食物。6I think its healthy. 我认为它是安康的。healthy形容词，意为“安康的，可放在名词之前作定语，也可放在连系动词之后作表语。其名词形式为health，意为

10、“安康，其反义词为unhealthy，意为“不安康的。keep healthy意为“保持安康。He eats healthy food. 作定语他吃安康的食物。He is very healthy. 作表语他很安康。healthn.安康healthyadj.安康的unhealthyadj.不安康的7Sure. 当然可以。sure副词，意为“当然；肯定；一定，通常用于表示同意别人的建议或恳求，相当于certainly, OK, of course.8Yes, youre right.似的，你是对的。right形容词，意为“正确的；适当的，在句中可作表语或定语。此时right的反义词为wrong错

11、误的。Is he right? 他是正确的吗？作表语Its a right answer. 这是一个正确的答案。作定语拓展1， right作形容词，还可意为“右边的。此时right的反义词为left左边的。2，right还可用作名词，意为“右边；右方。 Its on the right. 它在右边。3，常用固定搭配： all right 行；好 right away 立即；马上9How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit? 汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样？（1） How about? 意为“怎么样？，用于提出建议或恳求，相当于“Wha

12、t about?，其中about为介词，其后可接名词、代词。 -Mom, Im hungry. 妈妈，我饿了。 -Oh, how about some bread? 哦，吃些面包怎么样？接名词 How about her? 她怎么样？接代词拓展英语中常用语提建议的句型还有：1， Lets 意为“咱们吧。Lets have some oranges. 咱们吃些橘子吧。2， Why not? 或Why dont you? 意为“为什么不呢？Why not ask our teacher?=Why dont you ask our teacher?为什么不问我们的老师呢？（2） burger可数名词

13、，相当于hamburger，意为“汉堡包 Do you like burgers? 你喜欢汉堡包吗？ For breakfast, I eat two burgers. 早餐我吃两个汉堡包。（3） fruit名词，意为“水果。表示水果的总称时，用作不可数名词，无复数形式；表示水果的种类时，用作可数名词，其复数形式为fruits。 Do you have much fruit? 你吃很多水果吗？ There are many kinds of fruits in the baskets. 在篮子里有许多种水果。10I think John likes strawberries and apple

14、s. 我想约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。（1） strawberries是可数名词strawberry的复数形式，其变化时将词尾的y变为i，再加es。类似的单词还有family家庭-families，party聚会-parties，dictionary字典-dictionaries，library图书馆-libraries。（2） apple可数名词，意为“苹果。Apple是读音以元音音素开头的单词，其前用不定冠词时，要用an。Is that an apple? 那是一个苹果吗？He doesnt like apples. 他不喜欢苹果。I like apples. _ apple a day keep

15、s the doctor away, you know.2019.江苏宿迁A.A B.An C.The D.不填B11Lets have strawberries and apples then. 那么我们吃草莓和苹果吧。（1） have此处用作及物动词，意为“吃，相当于eat。假如have后的名词表示饮料，have那么意为“喝，相当于drink。She has two bananas for lunch. 她午饭吃了两个香蕉。I have some orange juice in the morning. 我早上喝了橙汁。（2） then副词，意为“那么，可位于句首或句末。Then, let

16、s go. 那么，我们走吧。12Sports Star Eats Well! 体育明星吃得好！（1） star可数名词，此处意为“明星。He is a movie star. 他是一位电影明星。拓展star作可数名词，还可意为“星星。 There are many stars in the sky. 天空中有许多星星。（2） well此处用作副词，意为“好；令人满意地。Li Na plays tennis very well. 李娜网球打得很好。辨析：well与goodwell副词修饰实义动词，放在其后She dances well. 她跳舞跳得好。形容词放在连系动词后作表语，表示“安康的；身

17、体好的Sure, Im very well. 当然，我很好。good形容词放在名词前作定语，或放在连系动词后作表语Today is a good day. 今天是个好日子。翻译句子：1， She speaks good English._2， She speaks English well._她英语讲得好。13David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. 戴维问排球明星，辛迪史密斯，关于她的饮食习惯。（1） ask sb. about sth. 意为“问某人关于某事。ask about sth. 意为

18、“询问某事。ask our teacher about the English class 问我们老师关于英语课的事情ask about my eating habits 询问我关于饮食习惯（2） habit可数名词，意为“习惯。eating habits 意为“饮食习惯。Reading is a good habit. 阅读是一个好习惯。14What do you like for breakfast? 你早餐喜欢吃什么？1“What do/does + 主语 + like for + 某餐？意为“某人餐喜欢吃什么？，用于询问某人某餐喜欢吃什么？-What do you like for b

19、reakfast? 你早餐喜欢吃什么？-I like eggs for breakfast. 我早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋。-What does your mother like for lunch? 你母亲午餐喜欢吃什么？-She likes rice and fish for lunch. 午餐她喜欢吃米饭和鱼肉。15Yes, I really like it. 似的，我确实喜欢它。really副词，意为“事实上；真正地，常在句中作状语。The flowers are really beautiful. 这些花儿真的很美。I really dont know. 我真的不知道。拓展real形容词，意为“

20、真的。That is not her real name. 那不是她的真名。realadj.真的reallyadv.真正地16OK, well, one last questiondo you eat ice-cream after dinner? 好吧。噢，最后一个问题你晚餐后吃冰激凌吗？question可数名词，意为“问题，通常与ask, answer搭配使用，指需要解答的问题。ask some questions 问一些问题answer sb.s question 答复某人的问题17I dont want to be fat. 我可不想变胖。（1） want to be 意为“想要变得；

21、想要成为。She doesnt want to be old. 她不想变老。I want to be a teacher. 我想成为一名老师。（2） want及物动词，意为“需要；想要。其常见用法如下：1， want sth. 想要某物I want an apple. 我想要一个苹果。2， want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to eat an apple. 我想吃个苹果。3， want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事I want you to help me. 我想让你帮助我。（3） be连系动词，此处意为“成为；变成，其后常接形容词或名词作表语。We wa

22、nt to be friends. 我们想成为朋友。4fat形容词，意为“肥的；肥胖的，其反义词是thin，意为“瘦的。在英语中，人们比较忌讳使用fat这个词，而是委婉地改用其他说法。I dont want to be fat.可用I dont want to be overweight超重.来表达。18chicken 鸡肉chicken此处用作不可数名词，意为“鸡肉。I like chicken and fish for dinner. 我晚餐喜欢吃鸡肉和鱼肉。拓展chicken作可数名词时，意为“小鸡。My grandmother has many chickens. 我奶奶养了许多只小鸡

23、。拓展orange作可数名词，意为“橙子，作不可数名词，意为“橙汁；橘黄色。可数名词复数形式的规那么变化如下：类别构成方法例词一般情况词尾加-sbookbooksboyboys以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词词尾加-esclassclasses; boxboxes; dishdishes; watchwatches;以“辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i，再加-esstrawberrystrawberries; familyfamilies以fe结尾的词变 fe为v，再加-esknifeknives; leafleaves以字母o结尾的词有生命意义的在词尾加-estomatotomatoes; p

24、otatopotatoes无生命意义的在词尾加-sradioradios; photophotos;少数可数名词复数形式的变化是不规那么的，常见的变化有：词尾发生变化childchildren改变词中的元音字母manmen; womanwomen; footfeet; toothteeth;单复数同形ChineseChinese; sheepsheep;I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Tim likes hamburgers for l_.2.She doesnt like milk for _早餐.3.Jacky Chan is a movie _明星.4.Apples,bana

25、nas and oranges are all _水果.5.I eat two eggs f_ breakfast.6.Lisa likes _蔬菜very much.7.Do you like some c_ for dinner?8.What a_ your lunch and dinner?9.What fruit do you w_ to eat? Apples and pears.10.Have a g_ day!lunch, breakfast, star, fruit, for, vegetables, chicken, about, want, goodII. 单项填空1.He

26、 has _ egg and _ hamburger for breakfast.A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an2.Lets _ tennis.A. playing B. to play C. dont play D. play3.Mr. Black asks the teacher _ his eating habits.A. for B. of C. with D. about4. Does your brother like carrots? _.A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he doesnt.

27、D. No, she doesnt.5.He likes hamburgers, but he _ French fries.A. dont like B. likes C. doesnt like D. like6. I dont like milk. _ ice-cream? OK.Lets have ice-cream then.A. How about B. What C. Where D. Who7. Do you eat _ in the school? Yes, I do.A. well B. with C. fine D. good 8. What do you like _

28、breakfast? Eggs and milk.A. for B. with C. on D. of9. Is the girl your cousin? Yes, youre _.A. interesting B. wrong C. difficult D. right10.For dinner, they _ salad and chicken.A. has B. likes C. eat D. watchCDACC AAADCIII. 完形填空 My name is Wang Hua. Im a middle school student. I usually have two mea

29、ls an _1_ lunch and dinner. I dont have _2_. I know its not _3_ because因为breakfast is very important重要的for our health. I _4_ lunch at school. I like _5_, rice and bananas for lunch. After lunch, I play _6_ my friends. I have dinner with my parents. _7_ dinner I like chicken, carrots _8_ apples. I dont eat ice-cream. I dont want _9_ fat. After dinner, I always _10_ TV fo