Revision of Unit 4

1、Revision of Unit 4I. Words 1. n. 抱怨_ v. 抱怨，投诉_ 【词组】：对做出投诉 _ 投诉信_ 2. v. 回答，响应，作出反应_【拓展】：n. 答复 _ n.职责_ adj. 有责任心的_complaintcomplaincomplain to sb about stha letter of complaintresponse (to)responsibleresponsibilityresponse 3. vt. 使渗透，泄露秘密；vi. 渗透 n. 泄露，漏洞_ 4. v. stain _ 5. vt. 使恼怒，使生气_ adj. (指事物)使人闹心的_

2、, (指人)感到闹心的_ 被动式：（对某人）为某事而生气_ 6. vt. 解释，说明_【词组】：向某人解释某事_【拓展】：n. 解释，说明_leak弄脏；污染弄脏；污染 annoyannoyingannoyedbe annoyed with sb for/at sthexplainexplanationexplain to sb sth 7. adv. 完全地_【拓展】：adj. _ v. 完成，使完整_ 8. v. 道歉_【词组】：为某事向某人道歉_ n.道歉_【词组】：为某事向某人做出道歉_ 9. n. 技工_【拓展】：n. 技术，技巧_ n. (科学)技术_completelycompl

3、etecompleteapologizeapologize to sb for sthapologymake an apology to sb for sthtechniciantechnologytechnique 10. n. 麻烦, 故障, 问题 _ 【词组】：have trouble with sth./ (in) doing sth.;_ be in trouble with; get into trouble招致不幸, 陷入困境 v. (使)烦恼, 麻烦, 打扰, 麻烦自己, 费神, 费心 【句子】：Oh dont trouble, thanks.啊! 不要麻烦你, 多谢。 Wha

4、t is troubling you? 你为何事烦恼?Im sorry to trouble you, but 11. n. 扫描仪_trouble做某事有困难做某事有困难scanner 12. v. 退款_ 13. vt. n. 交换, 调换, 兑换_ exchange student (两国间)交换的留学生【词组】： exchange sth. for 以.换 exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换调换某种东西 14. n. 余额，平衡_【词组】：保持平衡_ 15. vt. 使满意_【词组】对满意_【拓展】：Adj. (指物)令人满意的_ (指人)满意的_ n. 满意_

5、16. vt. 解决_【拓展】：solution _refundexchangebalancekeep balancesatisfybe satisfied withsatisfyingsatisfiedsatisfactionsolve解决解决 ;答案答案II Phrases 1. 排队等候_ 插队_ 2. 抛锚，坏了_【词组】：(战争、火灾、争吵等)爆发_ 打碎、拆散、分解_ 闯入，强行进入，非法进入_ 违反法律/规章制度_ 打破纪录_wait in linejump in linebreak down break outbreak upbreak inbreak the lawbreak

6、 the recordjump the queue 3. 接通（电话）_把某人电话接通（到）_4. 【cut短语】停止；中断_ 砍倒_ 切断（电源，水流等）_ 插入，切入，插话_ 5. 服务合同_ 6. 保修期内_get sb through to get throughcut out cut downcut offcut inservice contractunder warranty 7. 被用作_ 被用来做什么_ 习惯于_ 过去常常做某事_ There used to be _ 8. cope with_ 【syn】_ _ handle 9 用how 和what 填空（1）_ do yo

7、u deal with the matter（2）_do you do with the matter?be used asbe used to dobe used to doingused to do 过去有过去有处理，对付处理，对付do withdeal withHow What III Sentences 1. 我一直很难打通你们的电话。_ 2. 请解释一下您的问题，看看我有什么能做的。_ 3. 听起来好像是过热的问题。_ 4. 我们对于你们对待我们的方式很不满意。_ 5. 我完全理解并做出道歉。_ 6. 我马上派一名技工到你那里去。_Ive had a lot of trouble g

8、etting through to you.Please explain your problem, and Ill see what I can doIt sounds as if its overheating.Were very unhappy about the way were being treatedI completely understand and apopogize.Ill get a technician out to you immediately.I. Words 1. n. 遗憾，惋惜_【词组】：令某人深感遗憾的 _ v. 后悔，遗憾，惋惜【词组】：后悔做过某事_

9、2. n. 打算、意图_【词组】：打算做某事 _ 没有做某事的打算_【拓展】：v .打算 _【词组】：打算做某事_ v. 倾向_【词组】：倾向做某事_regretmuch to ones regretregret doingintentionhave the intention of doinghave no intention ofintendintend to dotendtend to do 3. n 徽章_ 4. v. 去除，除掉，取走_ 5. n. 情况，境遇_【词组】：在这种情况下_ 在如此尴尬的处境中 _ 6. v. 要求，需要_ 【词组】：需要某人做某事_ 被动式_ 7. v.

10、 遵从，服从_【词组】：遵守规定_badgeremovesituationunder such a situationin such an awkward situationrequirerequire sb to do require doingcomplycomply with the rules 8. adv. 代替，相反（常用于句首和句末）_ 【词组】：代替，而不是_ 9. adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地_ 10. Adj. 聋的_【词组】：turn a deaf ear to sth. _ 11. v. 嘀咕，低语_ 12. Adj. 使人不愉快的，不好的_ 13. n. 尴尬_【拓展】：

11、v. 使尴尬_ Adj. （指物）使人尴尬的_ (指人)感到尴尬的_InsteadInstead of rudelydeaf置若罔闻置若罔闻murmurunpleasantembarrassmentembarrassembarrassedembarrassing 14. adj. 笨拙的，尴尬的_ 15. adv. 忠诚地_ 【书信结语】：_awkwardfaithfullyYours faithfullyII Phrases 1. 店员_ 2. 不能够做某事_【anti】能够做某事_ Can 与be able to 区别：时态上_a shop assistantbe unable to do

12、 be able to do Can 用于一般现在时和过去时，用于一般现在时和过去时，be able to 可用于任何时态可用于任何时态 3. 调查_【look词组】：期盼做某事_ 查找（查字典）_ 寻找_ 照顾_ 当心_ 4. 收到某人的来信_听说_look intolook forward to look uplook forlook afterlook outhear fromhear of 5. lay off_ lay（放，产卵）_-_-_(依次填过去式、过去分词、现在分词) lie（说谎）_-_-_ lie（躺，位于）_-_-_解雇，裁员解雇，裁员laidlaidlayinglie

13、dliedlyinglaylainlying 6. sort out (the problem)_ 7. scared_scare_scaring_ 8. sell goods from door to door _解决解决感到害怕的感到害怕的害怕，恐惧害怕，恐惧令人感到害怕令人感到害怕挨家挨户挨家挨户III Sentences 1. Our friend asked one of your shop assistants, whose badge number was 15 if I got if right, to remove the dust from some bronze stat

14、ues, so she could have a good look at them. 2. Under such a situation, it was the assistants duty either to do what she requested to or to explain why she was unable to comply. 3. We require you look into this matter and have the shop assistant apologize to our friend.I Words and expressions 1. adj. latest _ our latest order_ 2. n. reference: _【拓展】v. 提及，参考_ 3. give sb. a call _ 4. the quality of_