强调句,时间状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句

1、（一）强调句:Itbe被强调部分that句子其余部分答题思'路：（1）Itbethat（2）被强调部分+句子其余部分=一个完整的句子e.g.I_sawhimwalkinginthestreet.ItishimthatIsawwalkinginthestreet.ItisinthestreetthatIsawhimwalking.ItisIthatsawhimwalkinginthestreet.Itwasintheschool_Imeether.A.WhereB.inwhich.C.thatD.what.Itwasthehotelhestayed.A.thatB.whichC.wher

2、eDwhenthat直到才*特殊的句型：ItbenotuntilItwasnotuntil1920regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since*特殊的似是而非的题型-Wheredidyougettoknowher?-Itwasonthefarmweworked.A.thatB.whichC.whereDwhen(二)时间状语从句：11) when/while/as当时候”e.g.Itwassnowingwegottotheairport.Itwassnowingwewereattheairport.Shesangsheworke

3、d.Youwillgrowwiseryougrowolder.*只能用when的几种特殊句式：1, beabouttodo/onthepointofwhen"正要做这时发生了“2, whenitcomesto当谈到的时候”3, Thereisatimewhen宥时候."4, Hardlywhen"就"(2)HardlywhenNosoonerthan就（半倒装）（haddone过去完成时）e.gNosoonerhadIreachedhomethanitbegantorainHardlyhadIopenedthedoorwhenhetoldme（3）bef

4、ore+句子（三种常见的翻译）1,如果这个句子有C'an/could"译成"还没来时得及.就”e.g.HehungupbeforeIcouldanswerthetelephone.BeforeIcouldsayaword,sherushedoutoftheroom2,（强调时间短）“（不到）没过多久到.”常用的固定句型：Itwasnotlongbeforee.g.ItwasnotlongbeforehereturnedtoBeijing.Itislessthantwoyearsbeforewegraduate3,（强调时间长）过了多久史.”e.g.Itwillbey

5、earsbeforehesucceeds./ItwaslongbeforehemarriedWeiFang两个特殊的短语：beforelong不久;不久以后longbefore早在一之前，很久以前（4）since+句子（三种常见的翻译）e.g.sinceIamastudent/sinceIwasastudent/sinceIgotsick.（三）条件状语从句（1）unless（除非）=if+否定e.g.Weshallgounlessitrains.1.WWeshallgoifitdoesn'trainDon'tcomeunlessIphoneyou.1I'llstaya

6、thomeunlessIaminvited,You'llmissthetrainyouhurryup.A.unlessB.asC.ifnotD.until（2）常见的条件连词：once"旦"；as/solongas'只要"；onconditionthat"前提是"incase"以防万一"热门考点：e.g.Youshoulddoitbeforei|istoolate.=(before)Youmotherwillbecookinginthekitchen,whenyougethome.=(when)Weshall

7、go，nless|itrains.=(unless)Onceyougetintoabadhabit.Youwillfindithardtogetridofit.=(Once注意点：1.before/when/unless/once/if等，必须用做连词，描述将来的事，否则没有这种用法e.g.Iamnotsureofitif_hecomesthisafternoon.1 .Iamnotsurefhewillcometomorrow.Youwillknoweverythingaboutitwhenyouolder.(grow)Youwillknowwheneverything(ready)2 .b

8、efore/when/unless/once/if等弓I导的从句,还可以用havedone(题)-Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?-Notuntilweourplan.A.willfinisheB.arefinishingC.finishedD.havefinished(四)让步状语从句:“尽管：”不论"；”不管"as/however/while/though/evenif/eventhough(1)Whatever&howevere.g.thedifficultytheproblembringsus,wewillnotgivein.di

9、fficulttheprolbemis,wewillnotgivein.YoushouldnotgiveachildhewantsWewillcertainlydoittakestosavetheanimal.(2)让步内容as其它成分e.g.Heisyoung.Heknowsmuchaboutlife.:,Youngasheis,heknowsmuch.Hetried.Hefailed.-：Heisachild.Hecanspeakthreelanguages.(3)whetheror不管”e.g.Whetheryoulikeitornot,youhavetofinishyourhomewo

10、rk.练习题:ItwasontheNationalDayshemetwithhersister.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.whichnWhowasitputsomanylargestonesontheroad?A.thisB.thatC.heD.she-Whendidthisaccidenthappen?-Itwasinthemorningherodethebikealongthestreet.A.thatB.whichC.whereDwhenAllpeople,_theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohel

11、pthoseinneedsincethedisasterA.evenifB.whetherC.nomatterD.howeverItwashesaiddisappointedme.A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,whatItwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide.A.wasthemountainclimberrescuedB.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.thenthemountainclimberwasrescu

12、edItwastheboyhadbeeninprisonstolethemoney.A.who,whereB.that,howC.who,thatD.that,whichItmayhavebeenatChristmasJohngaveMaryahandbag.A.beforeB.whoC.thatD.when-IsMr.Smithintheoffice?-Yes,heisinchargeoftheoffice,hemustbethere.A.sinceB.howeverC.whetherD.forotherssay,theexpertissurethathistheoryiscorrectA.

13、NomatterB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.WhateverD.WhatManyplacesarefloodedbyheavyrainfalls,sotheycan'twalktheylikethesedays.A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.whereverIhadworkedhereyoucamehere.ButIshallleaveforEngland.A.beforelong,beforelongB.beforelong;longbeforeC.longbefore,beforelongD.longbefore;longbeforeScien

14、tistssayitmaybefiveortenyearsitispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.whenNomatterharditmaybe,Iwillcarryitout.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.howeveryoumaydo,youmustdoitwell.A.WhichB.WheneverC.WhateverD.WhenEnglishandFrencharetaughthere.Youcanchooseyoulike.A.nomatterwhichB.whiche

15、verC.whichD.whateverI'llbebackbeforeyou.A.willleaveB.willhaveleftC.leaveD.wouldleaveTheproblemwon'tbesettleduntilweachancetodiscussitthoroughly.A.havehadB.willhaveC.willhavehadD.wouldhaveIfyouthisexperiment,youwillunderstandthetheorybetter.A.willbedoingB.havedoneC.willhavedoneD.woulddoWeshou

16、ldfinishtheimportantjob,.A.longittakeshoweverB.ittakeshoweverlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakescomestothepartywillreceiveagift.A.NomatterwhoB.WhoC.WhichoneD.WhoeverItwasnotuntilmidnight_thenoiseofthestreetstopped.A.thatB.thisC.sinceD.atwhichWasitin1969hesucceededlandingonthemoon?A.when,onB

17、.that,onC.when,inD.that,inItwasnothetookoffhisdarkglassesIrealizedhewasafamoussinger.A.when，thatB.until，thatC.until，whenD.when，theSheiswillingtohelpyou,busysheis.A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whateverheis,hewillbethinkingofyou.A.WhereverB.WhereC.NowthatD.AssoonasYoushouldmakeitaruletoleavethingsyoucanfindthemagain.A.whenB.whereC.thenD.thereHegotexcitedatthenews,Iwascalm.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.afterHardlyhadhearrivedinHongkongsherangmeup.A.whenB.thanC.thatD.andheneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.A.TryashemayB.ashetriesC.TryasdoesheD.AshedoestryBytheti