形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词区别与用法

1、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法人称意义数量人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称我单数Imemymine我们复数weusourours第二人称你单数youyouyouryours你们复数youyouyouryours第三人称他单数hehimhishis她sheherherhers它ItItitsits他/她/它们复数theythemtheirtheirs一、概念：物主代词表示"人）的"表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种，它具有形容词的特征。二、物主代词用法歌诀。物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都

2、充。人称代词的主格在句子中作主语1. IamsorryIamlate.2. They/Wearebothfromthesouth.3. Sheiscleverthanme. .人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。1 .Hismothertoldhimtostudyhard.2 .Deming'smotherboughtanewbikeforhim.3 .Whoisit?Itisme .形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。1 .MynameisJohnGreen.我叫约翰？格林。2 .Excuseme,isthisyourcar?对不起，这是您的车吗？3 .Hispa

3、rentsareinEngland.他的父母在英国。4 .Theywashtheirfaceseveryday.他们每天者B洗脸。 .名词性物主代词的句法功能a.作主语，例如：MayIuseyourpen?Yoursworksbetter.1/6我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？b.作宾语，例如：Ilovemymotherlandasmuchasyouloveyours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。c.作介词宾语，例如：YourshouldinterpretwhatIsaidinmysenseoftheword,notinyours.你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释

4、。d.作表语，例如：Isthisyourbookormine?e.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。例：Mybagisyellow,herbagisred,hisbagisblueandyourbagispink.为避免重复使用bag,可写成Mybagisyellow,hersisred,hisisblueandyoursispink.f.名词性物主代词有时可以和of构成短语，1 AfriendofmineisgoodatEnglish.2 Ihatethatbehaviour行为）ofhersThatp

5、hotoofyoursisbeautiul.三、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thatisnotkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)2. Thedressis.Giveitto.(she)3. Isthiswatch?(you)No,it'snot.(I)4. isJack.Look!Thosestampsare.(he)5. dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare?(you)6. Herearemanydolls,whichoneis?(she)7

6、. Icanfindmytoy,butwhere's?(you)8. Showyourkite,OK?(they)9. IisMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)10. Arethesetickets?No,arenot.aren'there.(they)11.Shallhavealookatthatclassroom?Thatisclassroom.(we)1. .ismyaunt.Doyouknowjob?anurse.(she)13. Thatisnotcamera.isathome.(he)14. Whereare?

7、Icantfind.Let'scall15.Don,ttouchpnatrse.(they)notacat,atige(lt)16.sisterisill.Pleasegoandget.(she)17 .don'tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell.(we)18 .Somanydogs.Let'tscoun.(they)19 .Ihavealovelybrother.isonly3.Ilikeverymuch.(he)20 .MayIsitbeside?(you)21 .Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon.(it)22

8、.Thegirlbehindisourfriend.(she)单项选择.1.TisLily.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its23 ThisisWangFang.istwelve.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its24 IisWangHong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;YourD.is;His4 .LiLeiaboy.isinclass5.A.am;HeB.is;SheC.are;HisD.is;He5 .Isthecat-friend?Yes,.A.your;itisn'tB.he;itisC.your;it

9、isD.her;itisn6 .Thisisabird.Idon'tknowname.A.its'B.it'sC.itD.its7 .HowoldisSpotty?five.A.its'B.It'sC.itD.its8 .whatsthis?Itspencil.A.myaB.amyC.mytheD.my9.IthinkMrsWang.A.he'sB.HisC.she'sD.it's10What'sthat?isacat.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.Youcomputer.D.mine,mines11.Thisnewcom

10、puteris,ImustlookafterA. my,mineB.mine,myC.my,my12.It'sseveno'clockinthemorning.LetA.gotobedB.gotoschoolC.togotohomeD.goingtoschool13.?It'sten.A.WhatcolourisitC.HowoldisheB. WhattimeisitD.Whatsfiveminusfive14.TsthisnewbagA.his,hisB.his,hers?-No,it'sC.yours,myD.hers,your15. 一What'

11、sthetime,please?A.It?_a_i1_u_seightyfiveC.ItseightthfrveB.ItD.It'sethhty-fivesthfrtyjpasteight16. -IsTomafriendofyours?-Yes,heisafriendofA.IB.meC.myD.mine17. Therearehistrousers.GiveA.ittohimB.himitC.themtohimD.himthem18Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesC.isaphoto19ThiscarA.isB.are

12、B.arephotosD.isphotosmadeinShanghai.C.wereD.has20Therearefourandtwointhegroup.A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans.21That'sartbook.A.anB.aC.theDare22. Theboyshavegotalready.A.twobreadB.twobreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread23. Theoldmanwants.A.sixboxesofapp

13、lesB.sixboxesofappleC.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples24. Theresomeintheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish25. Theretwointhebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches26. Weshouldcleantwiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth127.Themeetingroomisnearthereadingroom.A.teacherB.teach

14、er'sC.teachersD.teachers28. Thisismybook.areoverthere.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine29. Whosepenisit?It's.A.herB.hersC.sheD.his30. bagisnewandisnew,too.A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her31.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their32. Whosepencilsarethere?They're.A.myB.meC.mineD.o

15、ur33. Isthenewwatch?Yes,it's.A.you,meB.yours,mineC.your,myD.your,mine34.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyare.A.meB.mineC.myD.I35. Sheisastudent,nameisHanMei.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his36. It'sadog.Idontknowname.A.its'B.itsC.itD.it's37. Thisrulerisn'tmine.Ithinkitis.A.heB.himC.hisD.her38. schoolbagisbeautiful.Butismorebeautiful.A.Jims,myB.Jims,mine4/6C.Jim's,meD.Jims