unit 2 第三课时

1、 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD 第三课时第三课时Section 3 Leaning about Language &Using Language 重点单词与短语重点单词与短语 make sense (1) 讲得通，有道理，有意义讲得通，有道理，有意义 What he said doesnt make any sense.(2) 明智；合乎情理明智；合乎情理 It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version. (3) 表述清楚，易于理解表述清楚，易于理解 Tom wasnt making much sense on t

2、he phone.拓展：拓展： make sense of sth. 理解某事，弄懂理解某事，弄懂 come to ones sense 醒过来；醒悟过来醒过来；醒悟过来 out of ones sense 神智失常，发疯神智失常，发疯 there is no sense in doing sth. 做某事是没意义做某事是没意义的的2.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native speaker.its +adj. +for sb. to do sth. It is difficult

3、for him to finish the work by Monday.as + adj. /adv.+as “和和 一样一样”表示同表示同级的比较。否定式：级的比较。否定式：not as as as well as 和一样好 as long as 和一样长；只要 as far as 和 一样远； 就，据注：第一个as 为副词，第二个as连词。.单词速检1.1. n n. . 口音；腔调口音；腔调2.2. n n. .& & vtvt. . 命令；指令；掌握命令；指令；掌握3.3. n n. .& & vtvt. . 请求；要求请求；要求4.4. vtvt.

4、. 辨认出；承认；公认辨认出；承认；公认5. 5. _ adjadj././advadv. .笔直的；正直的笔直的；正直的/ /直接；挺直直接；挺直6. 6. vtvt././n n. . 堵塞；阻碍堵塞；阻碍/ /街区；木块；石街区；木块；石块块必修1 Unit 2 English around the world accent command request recognizestraightblock7. n. 词汇；词汇量；词表词汇；词汇量；词表8. vt. 使富裕使富裕;充实充实;改善改善9. adj./n. 本国的本国的; 本地的本地的/本地人；本本地人；本国人国人 10. adj

5、. 官方的官方的;正式的正式的 n. 军官军官 n. 办公室办公室11. adj. 频繁的，经常的频繁的，经常的 adv. 频繁地，经常地频繁地，经常地 n. 频率频率必修1 Unit 2 English around the world vocabulary enrich native official officer office frequent frequently frequencyvkbjulrifil :fis fri:kwnt 12.12. adjadj. . 逐步的；逐渐的逐步的；逐渐的 advadv. . 逐步地；逐渐地逐步地；逐渐地13.13. n n././adjadj

6、././vtvt. .礼物礼物/ /在场的；在场的；目前的目前的/ /赠送赠送 n n. . 出席，在场出席，在场14.14. adjadj. . 流利的流利的 advadv. . 流利地流利地 n n. . 流利；流畅流利；流畅15. n. 词语；表达；表示词语；表达；表示 vt. 表达；表示表达；表示必修1 Unit 2 English around the world gradual grdul gradually present preznt presence prezns fluent flu:nt fluently fluency expression ikspren expres

7、s16.16. vtvt././n n. .以以为基础为基础/ /基地基地; ;基础基础 adjadj. .基础的基础的 advadv. .基本地基本地17.17. adjadj. . 实际的实际的; ;真正的真正的 advadv. . 实际上，事实上实际上，事实上18.18. vtvt. . 拼写拼写 n n. . 拼写；拼法拼写；拼法_ n_ n. . 身份身份 _ _ vt. 认出；鉴定认出；鉴定必修1 Unit 2 English around the worldbasebasicbasically actualactuallyspell spelling identity ident

8、ify 20.20. adjadj. . 较后的；后者的较后的；后者的 adjadj. . 最新的，最近的最新的，最近的 advadv././adjadj. . 后来后来/ /后期的后期的 advadv. . 近来，最近近来，最近21. _ 21. _ adj. adj. 中西部的；有中西部特点的中西部的；有中西部特点的22.22. _ adj. _ adj. 非洲的；非洲人的非洲的；非洲人的23. 23. _ adj. _ adj. 东方的；东部的东方的；东部的24.24. _ adj. _ adj. 东南方的东南方的25.25. _ adj. _ adj. 西北方的；来自西北的西北方的；来

9、自西北的必修1 Unit 2 English around the world latter lt latest leitist later leit lately leitli midwesternAfricaneasternsoutheasternnorthwestern. 短语回顾短语回顾 1.因为，由于因为，由于 _ 2.提出；走近；上来提出；走近；上来_ 3.现在，目前现在，目前_ 4.利用利用_ 5.例如；像这样的例如；像这样的_ 6.在在中起作用中起作用_ 7.即使；即使；尽管尽管 _ 8.以以为基础为基础_ 9.信不信由你信不信由你_ 10.与某人交流与某人交流尽管尽管_ be

10、cause of come up at present make use of such as play a part/role in even if/though be based on believe it or not communicate with sb.Standard English and dialectsFast reading Reading the text on page 13 for 3 minute and answer the following question. Skim the passage for main idea of each paragraph

11、and find out the topic sentences.Para 1Para2Para3Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.American English has many dialects.Geography also plays a part in making dialects.1. Standard English is spoke_ In Britain in the US in Canada in no place2. _ is called a dialect. The nativ

12、e language The language which is different from “standard language” The language spoken in most parts of the country The language spoken by most people3. American English has so many dialects because _ people from all over the world the USA is made up of so many states American move from one place t

13、o another the USA is a large country4. As many Americans move all over the country, they_ change their dialects take their dialects with them dont speak their dialects cant understand each others dialects5. Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English because_there

14、are no differences in the way people speak on TV and the radio. English spoken in BBC and VOA is the same those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English in the early days of radioEnglish spoken on TV and the radio doesnt contain dialectsRead the text carefully and answer the fo

15、llowing questions. How many dialects of American English have been listed in the text? Midwestern, southern, African American, Spanish2. Why are there so many dialect in American English?Thats because people come from all over the world. And geography plays a part in making dialects.Detailed reading

16、 3. Why do people from both Northeastern and Southeastern of U.S. speak with almost the same dialect?Because when Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them.Detailed reading u Whats standard English? standard (n.) 标准，规格标准，规格 （adj.）标准的标准的 meet standard 符合标准 standard

17、 of living 生活水平 on a standard 根据某一标准Language points Para 1u Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你，（世界上）没什信不信由你，（世界上）没什么标准英语。么标准英语。1.believe it or not 副词，插入语，副词，插入语， “信不信由你信不信由你” Believe it or not, John cheated in the exam.2. no such thing 没有这样的事没有这样的事 such adj. “这样的，诸如

18、此类的这样的，诸如此类的” There are many such books on sale in the bookstore.There is no such person here.There are such good books that I want to buy.He was such a nice man. 他是个大好人。 1. no, all, most, some, any, many, much, another, a few, few, little, a little, several, one 2. such +adj. +n. 3. so + 4. such +a

19、 + adj. +n. 5. so +adj. +a +n. no such person such good books such a nice manso many booksso little educationso nice a manu This is because in the early days of radio, who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.这这是因是因为为在早期的在早期的电电台里，人台里，人们认为们认为新新闻报闻报道道的主持人的主持人讲优讲优美的英美的英语语。 because

20、 引导出表语从句引导出表语从句。问题是谁能完成这个艰巨的任务。The question is who can complete the difficult task.这就是他担心的事情。This is what he is worried about.He was late. This is because he got up late.2. expect v. 认为，预料，期待，指望认为，预料，期待，指望expect sb. /sth. 期待着某人某事的到来expect to do sth. 指望/希望做某事expect sb. to do sth. 指望/预料某人做某事expect + t

21、hat 从句 认为/ 预想.You cant expect to learn a foreign language in a week. 不要指望一周就能学会一门外语。I expect Tom to be waiting for me.I expect that he will come to my help.uHowever, even on TV and the radio you will hear difference in the way people speak. 然而，甚至在然而，甚至在电视电视上或收音机里都上或收音机里都会会听到人听到人们们在在说话说话时时的差的差异异。 the

22、 way 后面接定语从句时，关系代词后面接定语从句时，关系代词用用that/in which 或不用关系代词。或不用关系代词。I did it in the way that / in which you taught me.I dont like the way (that ) you speak to her.uWhen people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. 当人们使用不同于当人们使用不同于“标准语言标准语言”的词语时，那就的词语时，那就叫做方言。叫做方言。1.expression n.词语；表达；表情词语；表达；表情 v. express beyond expression 难以表达，无法形容wear a sad expression 面带悲伤的表情express oneself 表达自己by express 乘坐快车；用快递乘坐快车；用快递Para 22. 辨析辨析dialect 与与accentAs we all know, Chairman Mao speaks with a strong _ of