2020届宝山区初三英语一模含答案

1、宝山区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2019.12Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehensionA. Listenandchoosetherightpicture..5.6.B. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.B.Susan7. A.Jack8. A.TheyarehavingatestintheclassC.Theyaredrawingsomethingonthepaper9. A.SaturdayB.Sunday10.

2、A.BybicycleB.Bycar11. A.40B.39C.LilyD.SusanandLilyB. Theyaremakingatelephonecall.D.TheyaretalkingaboutalessonC.MondayD.FridayC.BybusD.OnfootC. 52D.2712. A.AboutsomepeopleandfishC.Aboutthefoodforpetfish13. A.AredT-shirtandblackjeansC.Bluejeansanddirtyjeans14. A.AdoctorandaparentC.Aparentandachild判断下列

3、句子是否符合你B.AbouttheshapesandcoloursofpetfishD. AboutwhyandhowtoraisepetfishB.AblueT-shirtandablackbeltD.AredT-shirtandablackbeltB. AdoctorandapatientD.Anexperiencedteacherandastudent.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15. Bria

4、n'steachersenthimhomeearlybecausehehadastomachache.16. Anoldwomanwalkedslowlybythesittingpassengers,butnoonesawher.17. ThereweretwovoiceinBrian'shead,andhecouldn'tmakeadecisioneasily.18. Briangaveuphisseattotheoldwomanbecausehefeltmuchbetteratthattime.19. ATVhostgotnewsfromoneofthepassen

5、gers,andheinterviewedBrianonTV.20. Fromthestory,wecanlearnthatBrianwasprobablyanactoronaTVshow.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentence.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词）21. Ididn'twanttotalkaboutanycommoninsect,soImakingmypresentationaboutladybugs.22. IspentalotoftimemypresentationbecauseIwasgoingt

6、otalkinfrontofmyclassmatesandbegradedbymyteacher.23. Imadeabeautifulmodelofaladybuginordertoofmyaudience.24. Afterdevelopingmypresentationforthreedays,Imade.25. IthinkmakingthesekindsofpresentationstoimprovemyconfidencePart2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）I.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）2

7、6. JohnisgoodatEnglish,soherarelymakesmistakesinEnglishgrammar.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?a./'?eb./'?lrec./'?r?d./?e?27. Pleasetakethevaluablevasetherewithgreatcare.Idon'twantittobebroken.A.aB.anC.theD./28. Thepolicemangaveusmuchonhowtoprotectoursel

8、veswhenweareindanger.A.exampleB.tipC.noteD.advice29. Therewasnoonenearbywhomightseethethieftryingtobreakthehouse.A.downB.outC.throughD.into30. MarychattedwithafriendofonWeChatforalongtimelastnight.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself31. Mr.Robinson,wedidn'tquitefollowyou.Wouldyoupleasegiveusexample?A.other

9、B.anotherC.theotherD.theothers32. unforgettableexperiencewehadinShanghaiDisneylandlastweekend!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan33. Duringthecompetition,Eric'sresponsestothesciencequestionswereinourclass.A.morequicklyB.themostquicklyC.quickerD.thequickest34. JerryinanAmericanhighschoolfor3years.Nowheliv

10、eswithhisuncleinShanghai.A.studiedB.hasstudiedC.studiedD.hadstudied35. Emily'smotherfeltitnecessarytoletherdaughterherowndecisionthistime.A.tomakeB.makesC.makeD.making36. Afterbeingquestionedbythepolice,headmittedliesabouthisrealname.A.tellsB.toldC.totellD.telling37. Ourclassteachersaidthatwethe

11、3DPrintingCulturalMuseumnextThursday.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.wouldvisit38. themorningofApril1st,Tracyplayedajokeonherbestfriendbyphone.A.InB.OnC.AtD.To39. Tohelppeopletravelaroundthecitymoreeasily,moreundergroundliesinthenextfewyearsinShanghai.A.arebuiltB.willbuildC.arebuildingD.willbebuilt40.

12、Iknowyouhavealreadytriedyourbest,soyouworrytoomuchaboutthefinalexams.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't41. Parentsshouldkeepaneyeonlittlechildrenallthetime,theycaneasilygethurt.A.orB.andC.butD.so42. Dr.Smithwillneverleavehisparentsheissureallofthemaretakengoodcareof.A.sinceB.unless

13、C.ifD.though43. Look,thebuildingoverthereisthelandmarkofourcity.Itishigh.A.fifty-fivemetreB.fifty-fivemetresC.fifty-five-metreD.fiftyfivemetres44. -That'sallright.A. IwasawardedtheModelStudentinourschool.B. I'mextremelysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.C. Let'staketheundergroundtotheCentu

14、ryPark.D. Howareyoufeelingtoday?45. AccordingtoArthurConanDoyle,wheredidSherlockHolmesliveinLondon?A.InWindsorCastle.B.At221B,BeckerStreet.C. AtNo.10,DowningStreet.D.InBuckinghamPalace.I.completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(4各下歹U单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A.fireB.exceptC

15、.stuckD.dangerousE.besidesTherewasonceanowlwholivedinaforestwithherbabyowlet(猫头鹰之子).Owlwaskindtoeveryone_46_theSnakewholivednearhernest.Owl'sfriendshadtoldherthatallsnakeswereeviland_47_.So,shewascrueltoSnakeandchasedhimawaywheneverhecamenear.Onenight,Owlwokeuptogreatpanic(恐慌)intheforest.Ablanke

16、tofsmokelayoverthetreesandalltheanimalswerefrightened.Therewasa_48_!Together,theanimalsbegantorun.ButasOwlwasabouttoleave,sherealizedOwletwas_49_inaholeinsidetheirtree.TheholewassosmallthatOwlcouldn'treachhim.Owlscreamedatthetopofhervoiceaitocry.A.judgedB.gentlyC.wrongD.shockedE.trusted“Please,M

17、r.Robin,justaminute!”shecalledouttoherfleeingfriends."MissMouse,waitIButallherfriendsignoredherandleftimmediately.Theyweretoo_50_tostayandhelp.OnlySnakelistenedtoOwl'sshoutsandpausedtowriggQ蠕动)insidethetree.Inasecondhereappeared,carryingOwlet_51_inhismouth.Together,theygotoutoftheforesttosa

18、fety.“Oh,thankyou,Snake!”saidOwl."Thatwassokind.I'msorry.Iwas_52_tobelievewhatmyfriememeaboutyou."Andfromthatdayon,Owlnever_53_otherswithoutknowingthemfirst.I.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)54. Scientistsaretryingtoestablishingmorefo

19、rtheirargument.(proof)55. Suehasalreadygraduatedfromuniversityinherearly.(twenty)56. Thetwinsistersareonlyfiveyearsold,buttheycantakecareof.(they)57. PeoplespeakdifferntofEnglishindifferentpartsofBritain.(vary)58. “Howareyou?”isaveryquestions.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedanans59. Studyin

20、gabroadhasmadememuchmoreinmanyways.(depend)60. Ifyoureallywantto,youwillhavetoworkveryhard.(success)61. Shedidn'tstopmoppingtheflooruntilitbecameclean.(spot)I.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词)62. Thismodelofthehelicoptercostme240yuan.（改为否定句）Thismodelofthehelicopterme

21、240yuan.63. Justafewminutesafterhisdaughterleft,theoldmanforgothervisit.（对划线部分提问）theoldmanforgotjustafewminutesafterhisdaughterleft?64. Thecitizensmustdivideeverydaywasteintofourdifferentcategories.（改为被动语态）Everydaywastemustintofourdifferentcategoriesbythecitizens.65. Aretherealiensinspace?Couldyoute

22、llme?（改为含宾语从句的主从复合句）Couldyoutellmetherealiensinspace?66. Pennywasverynervous.Shecouldn'tgoonwiththejob洽tevew句）Pennywasnervousgoonwiththejobinterview.67. Excuseme,I'dliketomakeacomplaintaboutthispalmtopcompMter#原句意思）Excuseme,I'dliketothispalmtopcomputer.68. essential,workproperly,for,enou

23、ghsleep,yourmemory,is,to（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）I.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Ithappenstoallofus.Itistheendofthesemesterandyourteachergivesyouyourreportcard.Youlookatitandyourheartstopsbecauseyourealizethatyourparentsaregoingtobeveryangry.Thisistheclas

24、siccaseofabadreportcard!Thereisnothingyoucandotochangethepast.So,whatdoyoudonow?Adisappointingreportcardissomethingthatalmostallstudentswillexperienceatleastonceintheirlives.Gradesarehowmostschoolsevaluate（评价）studentsandtheyareprettyimportant.Theproblemisthatwedonotalwaysgetgoodgradeswe（orourparents

25、）want.Afterabadreportcard,itisimportanttofigureoutwhattodonext.Thefirstthingtodoistalktoyourteacher.Findouthowyourgradeswerecalculated.Wastheproblemabadtest,lackofparticipation（参与）inclass,orafailuretocompletehomework?Next,iftheproblemissomethingyoucansolveonyourwon（suchasnotdoingyourhomework）,makeap

26、romisetochangeyourbehaviour!However,ifyouhavebeenstudyinghardandstillgotabadgrade,youprobablyneedsomeextrahelpwithyourclasses.Talktoyourteacherandexplainyoursituation.Heorshewilltellyouwhereyoucanreceivetheextrahelpyouneed.Then,makeadetailedplanofhowyouwillimproveyourgrades.Writedowntheplanandhaveit

27、readywhenyoutaketoyourparents.That'sgoodwaytomakeyourparentslessangry.Whileallparentswanttheirchildrentogetgoodgrades,mostunderstandthatnoteveryreportcardwillbeperfect.Theimportantthingisthatyoushowyourparentsyouhaveaplantoimproveyourgradesfornexttime.Alwaysremember,manyoftheworld'smostsucce

28、ssfulpeoplefailedmanytimesbeforetheybecamesuccessful.Theylearnedfromtheirfailures,andyoushouldtoo!69. Whatistheproblemwiththegrades?A. Mostschoolsevaluatestudentsbyusinggrades.B. It'simportanttogetgoodgrades.C. Wedon'talwaysgetgoodgradeswewant.D.Gradesaresometimesincorrect.70. Whichofthefoll

29、owingisnotacauseofabadreportcard?A.Therewassomethingwrongwiththetestitself.B. Youstudiedhardenoughforthetest.C. Youdidn'ttakepartinenoughgroupworkinclass.D. Youfailedtofinishyourhomework.71.isagoodwaytomakeyourparentslessangry.A. TellingyourparentsthetestwastoodifficultforyouB. Understandingallp

30、arentswanttheirchildrentogetgoodgradesC. ShowingyourparentsyouhaveadetailedplantoimproveyourgradesD. Explainingwhyyoucouldn'tcompleteyourhomeworkontime72. Theunderlinedwork“yoursituation"inthetextprobablymeans"”.A. Youhadnoideaabouthowyourgradeswerecalculated.B. Youhavemadeapromisetoch

31、angesomebadbehaviour.C. Youhavebeenstudyinghard,butyoustillgotbadgrades.D. Youhavehadadetailedplantoimproveyourgrades.73. Whydoesthewritermention（提及）“successfulpeople"inparagraph4?A. tocomparesuccessfulpeoplewithunsuccessfulpeopleB. todescribewhethertheyhadgoodgradesorbadgradesC. toencouragestu

32、dentstobecomesuccessfullikethosepeopleD. toexplainthatevensuccessfulpeoplefailfromtimetotime74. Thetextaboveiswrittento.A. encouragestudentstogetgoodgradesB.makeparentslessangryC.sharewaystodealwithbadreportcardsD.findexcusesforbadgradesB. Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Wouldy

33、ouliketobecomfortabletalkingtootherpeople?Holdingconversationsmayhelp.Holdingconversationsmaynotseemlikeaskill._75_,everyonetalkstootherpeoplefrequently（频繁地）Buttalkingtonewpeoplemakesmanypeoplenervous.Herearesomewaystomakeconversationsmorefunandlessawkward（尴尬的）BodylanguageAsstrangeasitmayseem,much_7

34、6_happenswithoutanywords.Thewayyoustandandacttellspeoplealotaboutyou.Whenyou'retalkingwithsomeone,standupsandlookthemintheeye.Thisshowsthatyou'reconfident.Andifyou'renervous,actinglikeyouhelpyoufeelmoreconfident.Whenyou'relistening,lookattheotherperson.Leanforwardtoshowthatyouinteres

35、tedinwhatthey'resaying.BackandforthAgoodconversationisnota_77_,whichmeansthatbothpeopleneedtoparticipate.Ifyoutalking,pausetogivetheotherpersontimetospeak.Iftheydon'tsayanything,tryaskingthemaqueQuestionscanalsohelpifyou're（排ugglirtgthinkofsomethingtosay.Ifyouasktheotherpersonaquestion,t

36、hey'lltalkforawhile.Maybethey'llsaysomethingrelatewithandcanreply.to.Peoplearegenera_78_tofindotherswithsimilarinterests.Whenyouaskquestions,trytocomeupwithopen-endedones.Thatmeansquestionswheretheanswerismorethanjust"yes"or"no."Open-endedquestionsinEnglishtendtostartwith

37、who,what,when,whereandwhy.Don'tfear_79_.Don'tpaniciftheconversationhasquietmoments.Everyconversationhassome.Thinkofthemasopportunitiestochangethesubjecttosomethingyou'reinterestedin.Youcouldalso（commenioonethingyou'vedonerecently.Oronceagain,youcanaskaquestionabouttheotherperson.Soif

38、you'reshy,bebrave,askaquestion,andstartaconversation.Aswithanyskill,youwill_79_onholdingconversationswithtime.75.A.AboveallB.InbriefC.AfterallD.Eventhough76.A.emotionB.communicationsC.informationD.situation77.A.dialogueB.gameC.discussionD.speech78.A.difficultB.faithfulC.excitedD.honest79.A.concl

39、usionsB.questionsC.conversationsD.silence80.A.increaseB.improveC.betterD.riseC. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Alocalprimaryschoolisconsideringusingtabletcomputers（平板电月百）inallclassroomsfromnextyear.Thefollowingtexthasbeenwrittenbyateacherattheschool.Shouldweusetabletcomputersinthecl

40、assroom?Theuseoftabletcomputers（orsimply“tablets"）intheclassroomhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularchoiceinmanyprimaryschoolsacrossthecountry,includingmanyinourlocalarea.Itisimportantthatweconsiderthisopportunity,butwemustalsobea81oftheproblems.Ononehand,therearemanya82tousetabletsintheclassroom.Fir

41、stly,tabletscouldimproveproductivity（效率）duringtheschoolday.Becauseoftheirfamiliaritywithcomputersandmobilephones,manyofourstudentscantypefasterthantheycanwritebyhand.T83,usingtabletsintheclassroomcouldreducethetimeittakesforthemtocompletetasks.Additionally,thereareendlesstabletfunctions（功能）whichcoul

42、dprovideinterestingteachinga84.Forexample,wecouldplaycomputergamestoteachMaths,ormakesimpleflashestoshowhowmagnetsbehave.Also,studentscouldtakephotosoutdoorsandthenusethemforwritingtasks.However,wemustalsoconsiderthepossibleproblemswithintroducingtabletstoourclassrooms.Somestudentsmayplaywiththetabl

43、etsinsteadoff85ontheirwork.Anotherproblemisthat,whilemanystudentscanusetabletsalready,manyofourteachersarenotgoodatitandwouldneedtobetrained.Wemayalsohaveproblemswiththetabletsbreaking,whichwouldbeveryexpensivetor86.Thisisinadditiontothecostofbuyingthetabletsinthefirstplace.Allinall,eventhoughusingt

44、abletsintheclassroommayhavemanyproblems,itseemsthatitwouldbeawonderfulopportunityforstudentsandteachersatourschool.Therearealotofcostsindeed,butitwouldc87provetobeaworthwhileinvestment（物有所值的投资）.D. Answerthequestions.DearGrandmaandGrandpa,Asyoumayhaveheardfrommyparents,I'minChinarightnowonacultur

45、alexchprogram.I'menjoyingmytimehereverymuch.Ihavemadenewfriendshere,manyofwhomarelocals.Throughmyinteraction（相互交流）withthem,I'venoticedsonterestingculturaldifferences.evenusedtosdtoeatuntilIOneofthemostobvious（明显的）culturaldifferencesisthesizeoffoodportionsinrestaurants.BackhomeinAmerica,thefo

46、odportionsareusuallylargerthanthoseI'veseeninChina.We'resizeddishesinsomerestaurants.However,inAsia,foodportionsaregenerallynotextremelylarge.I'mmustencourage1enjoydifferentkindsoffood.EatingoutinAsiaisoftenabigsocialaffair（社交活动）.Peoplehereeatoutalot.Thereareallkindsofrestaurants.Andther

47、earefoodstandsandfoodcarts-evenonthesidewalk（人行道）Anotherinterestingaspectofeatingoutisthewayfoodisserved.BackhomeinAmerica,eachdinerorderstheirownmeal.WhenpeopleeatoutinAsia,theyusuallyorderfoodtoshare.NearlyeverytimeIeatoutwithfriendsinChina,eachofushasourownbowlofriceornoodles,andwesharetherestofthedishes.Thisisanexcellentwaytotrynewfoods!Onethingthatmakesmeconfusedisthewaypeoplepayforfoodatarestaurant.IntheU.S.weoftenaskforseparate（分开的）checks,soweeachpayforourownmeal.Buthere,ifdinersdecidetopaysep