译林版小升初英语时态训练含答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上小升初通关集训时态【专题精讲】定义：时态（tense）是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。三个“一般时”u 结构+标志一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时结构1.主+ be+ 2.主+V原/三单1.主+was/were + 2.主+V过去1. 主+will be +V原2. 主+be going to + V原否定1. 主+ be not + 2.主+dont/doesnt +V原1. 主+wasnt/werent 2. 主+ didnt +V原1. 主+wont +V原+ 2. 主+be not going to + V原疑问1. Be+主+ ?2. Do/

2、Does+主+ V原?1. Was/Were+主+ ?.2. Did+主+ V原?1. Will +主+V原+ ?2. Be+主+going to+ V原?标志1. often，always2. every+时间1. last+时间 2. 时间+ago 3. yesterday1. tomorrow 2. next+时间段  3. in+时间段  soon备注：1. look 引导时，如果表示状态的词不用进行时。比如Look, he has a book.2. 特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句结构。“进行时”时态现在进行时例句结构am/is/are + Ving

3、Your sister is watching TV now.否定am/is/are not + VingYour sister isnt watching TV now.疑问Be +主+ VingIs your sister watching TV now？回答Yes, 主+am/is/are .No, 主+am/is/are not.Yes，she is.No,she isnt.时态标志now=at the moment, listen, look, where is sb? u 不规则动词过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式1.arewere2.havehad3.becomebecame4

4、.iswas5.bitebit6.getgot7.bringbrought8.gowent9.buybought10.feelfelt11.catchcaught12.saysaid13.cutcut14.sleepslept15.do/doesdid16.sitsat17.drink drank18.sweepswept19.eatate20.teachtaught21.gowent22.wearwore【典题例析】一、单项选择。()1.Where is Mike？Maybe he_TV in the living room.A.watchedB.will watchC.is watchin

5、gD.watch()2.There_ a birthday party this Sunday.A.will beB. is going to haveC. are going to beD. will going to be()3.Jim_very happy last night.A.looksB.isC.wasD.were()4.Look! The bus_.A. is comingB.comesC.will comeD.came()5.Mike always_to the park with his sister.A.goB.goesC.wentD.is going二、用所给词的形式填

6、空。1. Mike isnt here. He_(计划) for his weekend in the study. 2. Some nurses _(show) us around the hospital next week. His teacher always _(try) some new ways. 3. _ you ill last week? Yes, I _. (be)4. My mother_(tell) me a story last night. 时态第一关专题关数日期实际用时得分时态第一关一、单项选择题。()1.When does he _ his homework?

7、 He _ his homework in the evening. A.does; didB.do; didC.do; doesD.did; do()2.Was it_yesterday?Yes. It_hard.A.rainy;rainedB.rained;rainsC.rained;rainsD.rainy;rains()3.Steven is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A.work, workB.works, workC.work, worksD.works, works()4._you often

8、 read books?Yes. But I _read yesterday.A.Do, dontB.Did,didntC.Do,didntD.did,dont( ) 5. If it_rain tomorrow I_go travelling with my parents.A. dont, wontB. wont, dontC. doesnt, willD. doesnt, wont()6. _ your sister at home last night? A. Were B. Did C. Was D. Does()7._Bob always_ his homework on time

9、? A. Did, finish B. Will, finish C. Does, finish D. Does, finishes ( )8. How long will he study in China? _.A. In a yearB. For one yearC. Next week二、用所给词的形式填空。1. My sister always_(fly) a kite with me on the ground in our school.2. His dog sometimes_(catch) butterflies on the grass.3. This American s

10、paceship_(take) a man into space last week.4. Jack read a magazine and _(tell) us about it.5. Look! Sam _(ride) a bike with Bobby.6. I_(cook) some dumplings tomorrow evening.7. We (go) a part last weekend 8. Listen! Miss Li _（ask）the children about their dream. 时态第二关专题关数日期实际用时得分时态第二关一、单项选择。()1.When

11、_ you _ your homework? The day before yesterday.A.will; doB.did; didC.did; doD.are; did()2.He turned off the light and then _ home.A.leavesB.will leaveC.is leavingD.left()3._you going to stake this afternoon?Yes,I_.A.Do,doB. Are,doC.Are, areD. Are,am()4.The children_football tomorrow.A.is going to p

12、layB. are going to playC.are playingD.will playing()5.When _ he _?Very soon. In half an hour I think.A.did; arriveB.will; arriveC.does; arriveD.is; arrive()6. Don't talk with each other. The baby _.A.was sleepingB.is sleeppingC.was sleeppingD.is sleeping( ) 7. At that time you _volleyball.A.is p

13、layingB.playedC.were playingD.will play二、用所给词的形式填空。1. Mike and Helen_(be) in Japan last summer holiday.2. Are the students_(cheer) for their football team happily?3. Mike always_(have) meals on time,but his sister_(do).4. My mother_me up at 6:00 every day, but she _me up at 7:00 yesterday.(wake)5. F

14、ive years ago, he_(can) ride a bike,but now he can.6. Mike_ （catch）a big fish on the farm yesterday. 7. There _(be) a football game here tomorrow.8. What_(make) our city dirty? 时态第三关专题关数日期实际用时得分时态第三关一、单项选择。()1.There            a birthday party t

15、omorrow. A. has  B. is going to have C. will have         D. will be()2.If you _ work hard, you _ pass the exam. A. won't, won't B. won't, can't      C. d

16、on't, don't           D. don't, won't()3.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _ round the sun in 365 days. A. goes       B. went        

17、    C. is going            D. will go( )4.As soon as he _, he _ to his family.A. arrived; writes B. arrived; wroteC. arrived; written D. arrives; write ( )5.Will you please say it again? I _ quite _ you.A.didnt

18、; hear B.dont; heard C.didnt; heard D.dont; hear()6.Who _ the classroom?Perhaps they did.A .clean B. cleans C. cleanedD. is cleaning二、用所给词的形式填空。1. I_(have) a birthday party yesterday.2. What day_(be) it last night?3. I _(am) a football player in the future.4. Liu Tao _(完成) his homework first every d

19、ay 5. Father _ (take) me to the zoo last week.6. Listen! Someone_(sing) in the room.7. It will _（cloudy）tomorrow . 8. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.9. He _ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth just now. 时态第四关专题关数日期实际用时得分时态第四关一、单项选择。()1.Lee _ his mobile phone at home just now.A.leave B.leav

20、es C.leaved D.left()2.Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Dalian. Me, too. But I _you were in Shanghai.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. will think()3. _ Mr Zhang _ Beijing last week? No, but he _ Beijing with his son next time.A. Did; visit; visitsB. Did; visit; will visitC. Does; visit; visitsD. D

21、oes; visit; will visit()4.What did you do last weekend? I_.A.buy a penB.went skiingC.learn EnglishD.watch TV()5. Be quiet! The baby_.A. is sleepsB.sleepsC. is sleepingD.was sleeping二、用所给词的形式填空。1. My sister _(study) English every week. 2. He usually _ (have) lunch at school.But yesterday he _ (have)

22、lunch at home.3. Nick _ (not go) to the zoo last Sunday.4. Tina and I _ (take) a walk yesterday evening.5. He_(write) a lot of stories and fairy tales in the past. 6. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.7. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8. There will _(is) two football matches next wee

23、k. 9. Jack, with his classmates, often _ (go) to the bookshop to buy books on Sundays.10. The pair of jeans _ (be) yours，it isnt mine.时态典型题目解析一、单项选择题。1. 【解析】根据where is sb? 推理为进行时，他正在做，故答案为C.2. 【解析】根据 this Sunday表将来时，另结构有will be和be going to be，且party 为单数，故答案为A.3. 【解析】根据last night为过去时，Jim为第三人称，故答案为C.4

24、. 【解析】Look引导进行时，故答案为A.5. 【解析】always表示一般现在时，Mike为第三人称，故答案为B.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. 【解析】根据isn't here，及语境推理为进行时，故答案为is planning.2. 【解析】next week 表示将来时，故答案为will show/are going to show.3. 【解析】always表示一般现在时，his teacher表示第三人称，故答案为tries.4. 【解析】last week表示过去时，注意I对应am，过去式用was，故答案为Were，was.5. 【解析】last night表示过去时，

25、故答案为told.时态第一关解析一、单项选择题。1. 【解析】第一空助动词+主语+动原，第二空根据前句时态来回答，故答案为C.2. 【解析】第一空was为系动词+形容词，第二空根据前句来回答，故答案为A.3. 【解析】根据第一句谓语提示为一般现在时，第一空he为第三人称，谓语动词用三单；第二空为第三人称复数，用动词原形，故答案为B.4. 【解析】第一空often引导，用D提问；第二空yesterday表示过去式，用didn't，故答案为C.5. 【解析】If引导从句用一般现在时，且it第三人称，用doesn't；第二空主句用将来时，用will，故答案为C.6. 【解析】首先根据

26、last night，确定过去式，再at home介词短语用be动词，最后第三人称your sister，用was，故答案为C.7. 【解析】always一般现在时，助动词+主语+动词原形，故答案为C.8. 【解析】对how long 用for+时间段来回答，故答案为B.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. 【解析】always一般现在时,My sister第三人称，故答案为flies.2. 【解析】sometimes为一般现在时，his dog为第三人称，故答案为catches.3. 【解析】last week为一般过去时，故答案为took.4. 【解析】通过并列句and前read的过去式，故答案

27、为took.5. 【解析】Look引导进行时，故答案为is cooking.6. 【解析】tomorrow morning为将来时，故答案为will cook.7. 【解析】last weekend为过去时，故答案为went.8. 【解析】Listen引导进行时，故答案为is asking.时态第二关解析一、单项选择题。1. 【解析】根据答句时态标志The day before yesterday.，故答案为C.2. 【解析】根据并列句and前谓语动词turned判定，故答案为D.3. 【解析】根据this afternoon,表将来时，用be going to结构，I对应am,故答案为D.4

28、. 【解析】根据tomorrow表将来时，the children表复数，用are going to 结构，故答案为B.5. 【解析】根据soon表将来时，用will结构，故答案为B.6. 【解析】Don't talk推出进行时，故答案为B.7. 【解析】根据at that time在那时，表示过去进行时，故答案为C.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. 【解析】根据last summer holiday确定过去时，主语两个人为复数，故答案为were.2. 【解析】根据are 后接动词用ing，故答案为asking.3. 【解析】Mike主语第三人称，always表示一般现在时，故答案为ha

29、s，does.4. 【解析】第一空every day用一般现在时，第二空yesterday过去时，故答案为wakes，woke.5. 【解析】根据five years ago表示过去时，故答案为could.6. 【解析】根据yesterday表过去时，故答案为caught.7. 【解析】根据tomorrow，表将来时，故答案为will be.8. 【解析】what疑问词做主语表示三单，故答案为makes.时态第三关解析一、单项选择题。1. 【解析】根据tomorrow表将来时，用will be和be going to be结构，故答案为D.2. 【解析】If引导从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，故答案为D.3. 【解析】地球绕着太阳转表示客观真理，用一般现在时，不受过去时的限制，故答案为A.4. 【解析】本题先看选项，前后时态保持一致，故答案为B.5. 【解析】根据问句的语境，是表示刚才没听见，故答案为A.6. 【解析】根据答句谓语动词，问句也要过去时，故答案为C.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. 【解析】根据yesterday表示过去时，故答案为had.2. 【解析】根据last night表示过去时，it第三人称，故答案为was.3. 【解析】根据in the future表将来时，故答案为will be.