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1、1. in time 及时及时; 最后,终于最后,终于 The doctor came in time to save his wife. (2)Will I be in time for the train? (3)If you keep on, you will succeed in time.归纳:归纳:_ _【想一想】【想一想】time短语归纳短语归纳:首次首次_ 提前提前_ 一直,始终一直,始终_同时;然而同时;然而_每次,一次每次,一次_曾经,一度曾经,一度_有时,偶尔有时,偶尔_ 立刻,马上立刻,马上_不时的,偶尔,间或不时的,偶尔,间或_ in time to do in ti
2、me for sth. 及时做某事及时做某事 for the first time ahead of time all the time at the same time at a time at one time at times from time to time in no time2. unlike prep. & adj.不同不同,不像不像 (反反)like adj.像;类似像;类似Its unlike you not to say hello. 连招呼也不打这不像你的作风。连招呼也不打这不像你的作风。They gave unlike accounts of the inci
3、dent.他们对这事情的描述各不相同。他们对这事情的描述各不相同。归纳拓展:归纳拓展:Its unlike sb. to do sth. 做某事不像某人平常做某事不像某人平常的样子。的样子。Like v. 喜欢喜欢 (反)(反)dislike v. 不喜欢不喜欢likely adj. 可能的可能的 (反(反unlikely)sb./sth. be likely to do sth. / it is likely that 学以致用:选词填空学以致用:选词填空(unlikely/likely/unlike/like/dislike)(1)We _ (不喜欢不喜欢) being laughed i
4、n public.(2)His new novel is _ all his previous ones.(3)Since their parents strongly disagree, they are _ to marry.(4)They are so _ that nobody believes they are sisters.(5)It is _ that we can find a restaurant there, so we neednt bring any food. dislikeunlikeunlikelyunlike likely3. harmful adj. 有害的
5、,伤害的有害的,伤害的 (反反)_ n./v.伤害,损害伤害,损害 _对对有害有害 _/_吸烟对你的健康有害吸烟对你的健康有害._ harmless harm be harmful to / do harm to (do harm)Smoking is harmful to your health.4. exist vi. 存在存在 ;活着;靠;活着;靠生存生存 _n. 存在,生存存在,生存拓展:拓展:exist in存在于存在于中中 exist on靠靠生活、生活、生存生存 There exist 某地有某地有come into existence = come into being形成,形
6、成,产生产生 in existence存在的,现有的存在的,现有的(1)Even though he is a little boy, strange ideas always _ his mind.(2)The old lady became seriously ill last week, and she has only _ milk ever since.(3)_ a temple on the hill. 在这座在这座山上曾有一座寺庙。山上曾有一座寺庙。(4)Nowadays, there are still many people wondering when the world
7、_.existence exist in existed on There once existed came into existence5. in ones turn轮到某人,接着轮到某人,接着拓展:拓展:turn 有关的短语:有关的短语:轮流,交替轮流,交替_ 依次,轮流;转而依次,轮流;转而_轮流做某事轮流做某事_轮到某人做某事了轮到某人做某事了_ by turns in turn take turns to do sth.It is ones turn to do sth.6. prevent/stop/keep from 阻止阻止/制制止止干某事干某事protectfrom保护保护
8、不受不受侵袭;挡住;侵袭;挡住;防御防御(1)_ 什么也不能阻止他们计划的实施。什么也不能阻止他们计划的实施。(2)The heavy rain _us visiting the attractive lake, but we didnt _.A. prevented; lose the heart B. prevented; lose heart C. kept; lose heart D. protect; lose the heartNothing can prevent their plan from being carried out.7. cheer up欢呼;喝彩;感到高兴;使高
9、兴欢呼;喝彩;感到高兴;使高兴 Try to cheer up; life isnt that bad. The crowd cheered up when they saw the teams arrive.8. now that 既然既然 (now that 引导表示原因的从引导表示原因的从句,在口语中句,在口语中that可以省略可以省略)Now that everyone is here,lets begin our meeting. 既然大家都到齐了,我们就开始开会既然大家都到齐了,我们就开始开会吧。吧。Now (that) you are grown up, you must sto
10、p this childish behaviour. 既然你已经长既然你已经长大,你必须停止这种幼稚的行为。大,你必须停止这种幼稚的行为。(2)_ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. Now that B. After A.C. Although D. As soon as9. break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然发生,(战争、火灾、疾病等)突然发生,爆发(不用于被动语态)爆发(不用于被动语态)拓展:拓展:break的短语的短语脱离、挣脱脱离、挣脱_(机器机器)出故障;失败;出故障;失败;(身体等身体等
11、)垮掉垮掉_插话(入)插话(入)_ 破门而入破门而入 _ 解散;解体;分手解散;解体;分手_(1) The fire _ _ during the night.(2)The couple often quarrel with each other. And it is said that they have decided to _.(3)On their way to travel, their car _. (4)He _ on our conversation.(5)The thieves _ the bank and stole the safe. break away from br
12、eak down break in break into break up broke out break up broke in broke into broke down10. watch out 密切注视;当心;提防密切注视;当心;提防 Watch out for小心小心 _! This is a very busy street. _ the dog!当心那条狗!当心那条狗! watch outWatch out for 【当堂检测】【当堂检测】1. Because of the _(猛烈的猛烈的) natural disaster, a lot of people have lost their lives.2. In old times people had a _(理论理论) that the world was flat.3. A family-friendly _ (气氛气氛) in this hotel makes travelers comfortable.4. What he said made people present _(迷惑的迷惑的).5. He gave a strong _(拉拉) at the rope.6. 你正好赶上我们的讨论。你正好赶上我们的讨论。Youre just _ _ _ our discussio
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