高三英语冲刺_专项练习高考英语七选五II

1、1. Weoftenfocusonbuildingrelationshipswithothersthatweforgettheessentialfirststep:beingfriendsofourselves.21.Howcanwehavegoodrelationshipswithothersifwedon'evenhavegoodrelationshipswithourselves?Theproblemmightbeworsethanweexpect.Maybewedon'tlikeourselveswithoutrealizingit.Hereisasiichecklis

2、t:Isthereanythingyoudon'tlikeaboutyourselffromtheselists?Yourpast:Maybeyouhavemademistakesinthepastwhichyoufeelbadabout.22.Evenifthathappenedindistantpast,yoursubconsciousmindstillhasareasonnottolikeyourself.Yourbackground:Youmightwishthatyouwerebornindifferentfamily,orthatyouhavedifferentbackgr

3、ound.23_.Theyseemtogetwhatevertheywanteffortlesslybecauseoftheirbackground.Yourpersonaltraits（特点）:Youmighthavesomepersonalitytraitsthatyoudon'tlike.Forexample,yintrovert（内向）andyoudon'tlikeit;youwishyouwereanextrovert.Othersmighthavebetterachievementsthanyou,andnomatterhowhardyoutried,itmight

4、seemimpossibleforyoutomatchthem.24_.Isthereanythingthatresonate（产生共鸣）withyou?Allthesegivereasonstoyounottolikeyourself.Thatinturnmakesitdifficultforyoutobeagoodfriendtoyourself.25.Herearesometips:ForgiveyourselfAcceptthingsyoucan'tchangeFocusonyourstrengthsWriteyoursuccessstoriesStopcomparingyou

5、rselfwithothersAlwaysbetruetoyourselfA. Thatisthecrucial（关键）firststepifwearetohavegoodrelationshipswithothersB. Youmightthenthinkthatit'sbecauseyouarenotsmartenoughordon'thaveenoughtalentsC. YoucandosomethingtoimprovetherelationshipswithothersD. Fortunately,therearealwaysthingsyoucandotofixt

6、hesituationE. YoumightbedisappointedwithyourselfonwhyyoumakesuchmistakesF. SometimesyoumightnotbelieveyourselfG. Maybeyoucouldnotacceptthefactthatyouarenotasluckyasothers参考答案：AEGBD2. AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.Whe

7、neverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary._22However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.Otherswillfollowyoua

8、slongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.23Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACYYouraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimi

9、sfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn't24Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChine

10、sestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactive（主动的）Ianguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.25.A. Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymista

11、keshehears.B. Theymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttime.C. Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.D. Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.E. However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”！F. Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.G. Theseco

12、ndreasonliesinthereluctaneeofusingwhathasjustbeenleanned.参考答案：1.E2.C3.F4.A5.D3. Canyouimagineyourparentschoosingyourhusbandorwifeforyou?Andcanyouimaginenotsettingeyesonhimorheruntilyourweddingday?ThissituationiscommoninIndia,theMiddleEastandmanypartsofAfrica.21Wedon'trealizethatpeopleinotherplac

13、esoftengetmarriedinverydifferentways-andwithdifferentmotives（动机）.22Amarriageprovidesasafeandstablehomeforthehusbandandwife.Italsojoinstwofamilies,whichbenefitsthecouple'sparentsandmakesthemhappyMarriagealsobringschildren,makingsurethecouplewillbetakencareofinoldageBecauseamarriageisimportantfort

14、hewholefamily,someculturesdon'tletyoungpeoplechoosewhomtomarryJustastherearemanydifferentreasonsformarriage,therearealsomanydifferentweddingrituals式）.23InatypicalWesternwedding,thebrideseeksgoodluckbywearing"somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowedandsomethingblue."Somethingoldrepre

15、sentsthepast.Somethingnewrepresentssuccessinthefuture.Somethingborrowedremindsthebrideshecangethelpfromherfriendsandfamily24InPoland,oneweddingtraditionisnotonlylucky,butalsoverypractical.Theweddingguestspinmoneytothebride'sdresswhilesheisdancing.Themoneyismeanttobringluckandtohelptheyoungcouple

16、buildtheirnewlife.InBermuda,theyoungcoupleplantsatreeintheyardoftheirnewhomeOncetheymovein,theytakegoodcareofthetree,makingitgrowandblossomTheplantingofthetreeisagoodmetaphor隐喻）formarriage._25A.EveryculturehasitsownwaysofbringinggoodlucktothehappycoupleB.Atrulygoodmarriageissomethingthatgrowswithcar

17、eC.IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonotarrangemarriagesfortheirchildrenD.AndsomethingblueremindshertobetruetoherhusbandE.Marriagecustomsaroundtheworldoftendifferfromourown.F.Inmanycountries,marriageisapracticalmatterG.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.参考答案：EFADB4. Agreatlifedoesn'thappenbyaccide

18、nt.Itistheresultofallocating（分配）yourtime,energy,thoughts,andhardworktowardswhatyouwantyourlifetobe.Stopsettingyourselfupforstressandfailure,andstartsettingupyourlifetosupportsuccessandease.Itistheresultofusingwhatyougetinacreativeandthoughtfulway,insteadofjustwhatcomesnext.21SSimplify.Agreatlifeisth

19、eresultofsimplifyingyourlife.Peopleoftenmisinterpretwhatsimplifymeans.It'snotawaytoremoveworkfromyourlife.22Inordertocreateagreatlife,youwillhavetomakeroomforitinyoursfirst.EEffort.Agreatlifeistheresultofyourbesteffort.Creatingitrequiresthatyoumakesomeadjustments.Itmaymeanre-evaluatinghowyouspen

20、dyourtime,orchoosingtospendyourmoneyinadifferentway.Lifewillrewardyourbesteffort.CCreatepriorities（首要事情）.Agreatlifeistheresultofcreatingpriorities.It'seasytospendyourdaysjustrespondingtothenextthingthatgetsyourattention,insteadofintentionallyusingthetime,energyandmoneyyouhaveinawaythat'simpo

21、rtanttoyou.23-RRemovedistractions（分心）.Agreatlifeistheresultofremovingdistractions.24Removingdistractionscanbeadifficultconcepttomanypeople,sincetheyhaven'treallyconsideredthatthereisanotherwaytolive.Findwaystofreeupyourmentalenergyforthingsthataremoreimportanttoyou.TThoughts.25Yourbeliefintheout

22、comewilldirectlydeterminehowsuccessfulyouare.Motivatedpeoplehavespecificgoalsandlookforwaystoachievethem.Believingthereisasolutiontothesameoldproblemsyouencounteryearafteryearisvitallyimportanttocreatingalifethatyoulove.A. Whenyoufocusonsimplifyingyourlife,youfreeupenergyandtimefortheworkthatyouenjo

23、yandthepurposeforwhichyouarehere.B. Agreatlifeistheresultofhavingreservereservesofthings,time,space,energyandmoney.C. Today,rightnow,istherightdaytotarttotakeastepinthedirectionofyourheart'sdesires.D. Upto75%ofyourmentalenergycanbetiedupinthingsthatstopyouconcentrating.E. Nowpleaseuse“secrets”to

24、fityourownneedsandstyle,andstartcreatingyourowngreatlifetodayF. Agreatlifeistheresultofcontrollingyourthoughtssothatyouacceptandallowforthepossibilitythatitactuallycanhappentoyou!G. Focusonremovingtheobstaclesthatgetinthewayofyoumakingsureyouarehonoringyourpriorities.参考答案：EAGDF5. Apunctual（准时的）perso

25、nisinthehabitofdoingathingatthepropertimeandisneverlateinkeepinganappointment._21_Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname.Alostthingmaybefoundagain,butlosttimecanneverberegained.Timeismorevaluablethanmaterialthings._22_.Theunpunctualmanisforeverwastingandmismanaginghismostvaluableas

26、setsaswellastheassetsofothers'.Theunpunctualpersonisalwayscomplainingthathefindsnotimetoanswerlettersorreturncallsorkeepappointmentspromptly._23_.Heknowsthathecannotgetthroughhishugeamountofworkuniesshefaithfullyattendstoeverypieceofworkwhenithastobeattendedto.Failuretobepunctualinkeepingone'

27、;sappointmentsisasignofdisrespecttowardsothers.Ifapersonisinvitedtodinnerandarriveslaterthantheappointedtimehekeepsalltheotherguestswaitingforhim.24.Unpunctuality,moreover,isveryharmfulwhenitcomestodoingone'sdutywhetherpublicorprivate.Imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoareputinchargeofimportanttasksfa

28、iledtobeattheirproperplaceattheappointedtime._25A. Butthemanwhoreallyhasagreatdealtodoisverycarefulwithhistimeandseldomcomplainsbecausehelacksit.B. Theunpunctualmar,ononehandneverdoeswhatheshoulddoaheadoftime.C. Infact,timeislifeitself.D. Amanwhoisknowntobehabituallyunpunctualisnevertrustedbyhisfrie

29、ndsorfellowmen.E. Theunpunctualmanononehand,neverdoeswhathehastodoatthepropertime.F. Allguestspresentoughttoberespectedbythehost.G. Usuallythiswillberegardedasagreatdisrespecttothehostandallotherguestspresent.答案：ECAGD6. Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?_21_.Doyouprefergreysandblu

30、es?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreferenee,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings._22_.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouo

31、penedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.23_.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday_24_.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（自杀）thananyotherbridgeinthearea-untilitwas

32、repaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.25.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A. Ontheotherhand,blackisdepr

33、essing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup-wearebornwithourpreferenee.C. Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D. Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E. Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreac

34、tive.F. Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinflueneeourmoods-thereisnodoubtaboutit答案：DBGAE7. 21_Italldependsonyourpersonality,”saidBritishnaturalistRichardMabey.pesyourvlPersifnalitheseason,”hesaid.“Youmayseeitasafadingaway,ap结ckingorpasatimeofpackinginanothersense-thegather

35、ingofresourcesbeforealongjourney.”22 AboutNovember,hewrote:Nowarmth,nocheerfulness,nohealthfulease;Noshade,noshine,nobutterflies,nobees.November!Ontheotherhand,anotherEnglishpoetJohnKeats,alreadysensinghewasseriouslyill,wasinspiredbyalateSeptemberdaytopenoneofthemostfamouspoemsintheEnglishIanguage,T

36、oAutumn._23_AccordingtoRichardMabey,Keatshasthebiologicalevideneeonhisside._24_Forexample,justatthemomenttha-Keats's“gatheringswallows”(inToAutumn)aredepartingforAfrica,millionsofcreaturesarefleeingfromthefrozennorthlikeIceland,GreenlandandRussiatowinteralongtheeastandsouthcoastsofBritain.People

37、mightarguethatitisthecoloringoftheleavesandtheireventualfallthatmakepeoplefeelsadaboutautumn.Butnooneissurewhytreesdroptheirleavesinthefirstplace.Itmaybelikelytoridthepoisonousmaterialtreescollectoverthesummer._25_AcenturyafterKeats,theAmericanpoetLorenEiseleywroteinhisjournal:“Supposewesawmaplesina

38、goldenautumn.Andsupposewecoulddisintegrate(瓦解)likeautumnleavesWouldnotourattitu(towardsdeathbedifferent?”A. Autumnisnotatimeofslowingdown,butatimeofnewbeginningsandgreatmovementsofcreatures.B. Hewrotetoafriendafterwardsthattherewassomethingcomfortingandhealingaboutautumn.C. Keatsthoughtweshouldtakea

39、negativeattitudetowardsdeath.D. Autumnmeansdifferenttodifferentpeople.E. Ifthisistrue,perhapsittellsusalittleabout,forinstanee,ThomasHood,the19thCenturyEnglishpoet.F. Morelikely,itisawayofreducingthelossofwater,whichtreerootsfindhardtotakeinfromcoldsoil.G. Thefalloftreeleavesismorelikelytomakepeople

40、sad.参考答案：21.D22.E23.B24.A25.F8. BodyIanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfulIanguageofall.Itissaidthatourbodymovementscommunicateabout50%ofwhatwereallymeanwhilewordsthemselvesonlyexpress7%.So,whileyourmouthisclosed,justwhatisyourbodysayingArms.21Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,

41、thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoftakingonwhatevercomesyourway.22_Ifsomeoneupsetsyou,justcrossyourarmstoshowyou'reHead.Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel.Ifyouaremonitorinclass,youcantakeonthispositionwhenyouwantyourwordstobetakenseriously._23_Legs.Yourlegstendtomovearoundalotmorethannorm

42、alwhenyouarenervousortellinglies.Ifyouareatinterviews,trytokeepthemstill.Posture.Agoodposturemakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself._24_Thismakesbreathingmoredifficult,whichinturncanmakeyoufeelnervousoruncomfortable.Mouth.Whenyouarethinking,youoftenpurse皱拢）yourlips.Youmightalsousethispositiontoholdbackalla

43、ngrycommentyoudon'twishtosh_W5A. Ifyouarefeelingdown,younormallydon'tsitstraight,withyourshouldersinwards.B. Ifyouarepleased,youusuallyopenyoureyeswideandpeoplecannoticethis.C. Outgoingpeoplegenerallyusetheirarmswithbigmovements,whilequieterpeoplekeepthemclosetotheirbodies.D. Howyouholdyoura

44、rmsshowshowopenandreceptiveyouaretopeopleyoumeet.E. However,itwillprobablystillbenoticed,andpeoplewillknowyouleased.'renotpF. However,tobefriendlyinlisteningorspeaking,youmustmoveyourheadalittletooneside.G. Don'tsaytoomuchwhenyou'rehappy.9. Beforegoingoutsideinthemorning,manyofuscheckawi

45、ndowthermometer（温度计）forthetemperature.Thishelpsusdecidewhattowear.21.Wewantourfoodtobeacertaincoldnessintherefrigerator.Wewantitacertairhotnessintheoven.Ifwedon'tfeelwell,weuseathermometertoseeifwehaveafever.Wekeepourrooicertainwarmthinthewinterandacertaincoolnessinthesummer.Notallthethermometer

46、susethesamesystemtomeasuretemperature.WeuseasystemcalledtheFahrenheitscaleButmostothercountriesusetheCentigradescale.Bothsystemsusethefreezingandboilingpointsofwaterastheirguide.22.Themostcommonkindofthermometerismadewithmercury（水令艮）insideaclearglasstube.Asmercury（oranyotherliquid）becomeshot,itexpan

47、ds.Asitgetscolder,itcontracts收攵缩）.Thatiswhyonhotdaysthemercurylineishighintheglasstube._23_.First.Takeaclearglassjuicebottlethathasacap;fillthebottlewithcolouredwater.Tapaholeinthecenterofthecapusingahammerandthicknail.Putthecaponthejar.Thenstickaplasticstral吸管）throughthenailhole.24_.Finally.Placeaw

48、hitecardontheoutsideofthebottleandbehindthestraw.Nowyoucanseethewaterlevereasily.25.Asthetemperaturegoesdown,thewaterwillcontract,andtheleverinthestrawwillcomedown.Perhapsyouwillwanttokeeparecordofthewaterleverinthestraweachmorningforaweek.A. Weuseanddependonthermometerstomeasurethetemperatureofmany

49、otherthingsinourdailylives.B.Thermometersmeasuretemperature,byusingmaterialsthatchangeinthesamewaywhentheyareheatedorcooled.C. Nowthatyouknowthisruleyoucanmakeathermometerofyourownthatwillwork.D. Thewaterwillriseinthestraw.Asthetemperatureoftheairgoesup,thewaterwillexpandandriseevenhigher.E. Theylab

50、eltheseindifferentways.OntheFahrenheitscalewaterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.OntheCelsiusscalewaterfreezesat0degreesandboilsat100degrees.F. Takewax（youmayuseanoldcandleifyouhaveone）andmeltsomeofitrightwherethestrawisstruckintothecaptosealthemtogether.G. Peopleusethermometerswhicharemadebyt

51、hemselveswhentravellingaroundthe10. RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializednations.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsag（21Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwitht

52、hesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses.22_Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilizationcancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone.23_However,achangeinfoodisoneoft

53、hemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.24Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors.Weeatm

54、oresugar.WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC25_Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewayasourancestorsdid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfood.A. Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.B. Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttolivethewaypeopleth

55、ousandsofyearsagodid.C. Ancientpeoplealsolivedinlargegroups.D. Buttoday,weeatalotofthese.E. Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise.DF. Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.G. Peopletodayprobablylivethesamelifeaspeoplethousandsofyearsago.11. Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokee

56、ppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtoliveIonger.21.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.ks5u22.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina

57、,EgyptorItaly!23.ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.ks5uSomesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.24.Wateskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.k

58、s5uPeoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends._25.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.（胜不骄,败不馁）A. Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.ks5uB. Sportshelptotrainaperson'（性H0ractecs5uC. Notafewpeoplelikes

59、portsintheword.ks5uD. Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.ks5uE. Peoplearen'tinventingnewsportsorgames.ks5uF. Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.ks5uG. Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.ks5u12. Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.21_Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolear