专题11完成句子、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错第01期-2018年中考英语试题分项版解

1、专题11:完成句子.连词成句.单词拼写,翻译题及改错1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。46. Althoughsheisinher(八十)，TuYouyoustillkeepsondoingresearchonmedicine.47. ZhuZhiwenwonatalentshowcalledTheSoundbecauseofhisexcellent(嗓音)andwonderfulactingskills.48. Beforetravelling,mymotheroften(准备)everythingwell.49. Nei

2、l'scoachgavehimseveralsuggestions也(避免)gettinglost.50. Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforusandweshouldusethem(明智地).51. Accordingtoasurvey,theaveragenumberof(日常的)stepsofpeopleacrosstheworldis4,961.52. Itwas(粗心'的)ofmylittlebrothertoleavethedooropenwhenhewenttothecinemalastnight.53. Asawonderfu

3、lvolleyballp,ZhuTingisknowntopeopleallovertheworld.54. It's(notinteresting)formetostayathomealldaylong.55. -Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Cathy?-Mydadandmumdon't(letsomeonedosomething)metostayoutlate.2.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56. -CanIhelpyou,sir?-Aboxof(tomato),please.57. I(notfin

4、ish)myhomeworkyet.IamafraidIcan'tgototheparkwithyou.58. Ourearthisbecomingmoreandmore(pollute)becauseoftherapidincreaseinpopulation.59. QianXuesen(consider)as"FatherofMiss聪(inChina".60. Look!Yourroomisreally(tidy).Youshouldlearntobeorganized.61. MissWhiteoftenhasus(tell)interestingstor

5、iesinherEnglishclass.62. Deepinhisheart,NelsonMandelawanteatohelptheblackpeopletolive(free).63. Atpresenttherearemanyonlinecoursesandwecanchoosesometostudyby(we).64. Squirrelsalwayslikesavingsomefoodbeforewintercomes.Buttheyforgetwhere(find)itfromtimetotime.65. Besidesisbeautifulforestsandsunnybeach

6、es,HainanProvincehasalotmoreforyoutoexplore.Itiswellworth(visit).3.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。66. 像往常一样，迈克是步行上学的。,Mikewenttoschoolonfoot.67. 历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。Thefirstkitewoodinhistory.68. 在公共场合，插队是不礼貌的。It'simpolitebeforeothersinpublic.69. 你最好不要熬夜，熬夜有害健康。Youstayuplate.It'sharmfultoyourhe

7、alth.70. 每年，成千上万的人聚焦在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来。EveryyearinNewYork,PeoplegatheronTimesSquaretocelebratethearrivalofthenewyear.4.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每空仅限1个单词)46. Beforereachingan,theyhadaheateddiscussion.(agree)47. -Iamsorry.Ibrokeyourcamerabyaccident.(awful)-Nevermind.I'msureyoudidn'tdoit

8、onpurposeanditcan'tbehelped.48. Herfatherheroffattheschoolgateandthendrovetowork.(drop)49. Becauseofthebadweather,therewasachangeofourplan.(sudden)50. Markwastheonlystudentthatwastoattendthemeeting.(choose)51. -PerhapsonedayImaygoonaholiday.(relax)-Yeah,dreamon!52. Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Ca

9、nyoushowmeaone?(cheap)53. Goodluckiswhenachancecomesandyou'reforit(prepare)54. -CanyoutellmethewaytotheCentralHospital?-Sorry.Imyselfamatothiscity.(strange)55. They'vebeenfriendsformanyyearsandtheyboththeirfriendshipverymuch.(value)5.【2018年山东济宁地区中考】根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通，语法正确。16. In

10、thenorthofChina,leavesusuallyfalldownwhenacomes.17. Apataschoolisaplaceforstudentstoplayanddosports.18. InChinamoreandmorepeoplersharedbikestoandfromwork.19. Don'tworryaboutthechildren.Theyareoldenoughtolookaftert.20. Peopleoftenflykitesonsunnyand（多风）days.21. It'sagoodhabittobrushyour（牙齿）aft

11、erameal.22. ThestampIboughtyesterday（花费）me20yan.23. Whenweleft,thekidssaidgoodbyetous（礼貌）6. 【2018年山东省青岛】用所给词的适当形式填空。make,raise,travel,watch,cost31. -Whyaretheysobusy?-Becausetheymoneyforhomelesspeople.32. Usuallytakingataximorethantakingabus.33. ThefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundandmusicinNewYorkin1928.34

12、. TheDragonBoatFestivaliscominginafewdays.Wetheboatraceandeatzongzionthatday.35. BeijingissuchafantasticplacethatAmytherethreetimes.7.【2018年山东省青岛】根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。36. （谁的）baseballisthis?-ItbelongstoTony.37. Teenagersshouldhavemore（机会）tomaketheirowndecisions.38. Believeus!Wecanfinishtheworkwiththe（

13、最少的）money.39. .Themotherwalkedintothebedroom（安静地）whilethebabywassleeping.40. Thereisabookstore（在对面）ourschool.8.【2018年山东省威海市】单词拼写根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。26. IlookedintotheclassroombutIfoundit/'empti/27. Tinaisa/'spe?l/friendofmine.28. Mostoftheteenagersadmire/'h?r?z/29. The/'

14、;si:kr?t/ofhissuccesswashardwork.30. I/n?kt/atthedoor,buttherewasnoanswer.31. Shewasseriouslyill,butnowsheisoutof/'deind?/32. Theboy/0ru:/astoneatabirdbutmissedit.33. Theytriedhardtoprovideabeautiful/in'va?r?nm?nt/forthechildren.9.【2018年山东省威海市】根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。42 .新加坡（Singa

15、pore）年有几个季节？43 .这些花儿多长时间浇一次？44 .足球比网球更普及，但网球是我的最爱。45 .Mike,别忘了告诉我咱们在哪里碰面。46 .如果我们想要在10点钟到达，我认为没有必要这么早出发。47 .Tom上个月向我借了一本词典，但是到现在还没归还。10.【2018年陕西省中考】完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。36 .同学们，请靠马路右边行走。Boysandgirls,pleasewalksideoftheroad.37 .离开教室的时候记着关灯。Remembertothelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.38 .昨天我买了

16、两张厉害了，我的国!>>的电影票。IboughttwomovietoAmazingChinayesterday.39 .马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。MaLiangwantedtoforthechild.40 .她的脸上总带着温暖的微笑Aisalwaysonherface.11.【2018年四川广安市中考】第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。41. Janewouldliketoliveonthe（第十二）floor.42. Monkeyseatmeat,（树叶）fruitandeveneggs.43. Insomeplaces,itis

17、n't（有礼貌的）tolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.44. Millielivesonahealthydiet.She（很少）hassweetsnacks.45. It（闻起来）sostrongthatIdon'tlikeitatall.46. Youwillbeheavily（惩罚）ifyoudon'tobeytheserules.47. -Whereisyourfather?-Hehasalready（飞）toBeijing.48. -Whenwillourschoolsportsmeetingbeheld?-Itwillbeheldon（十一月）

18、10th.49. Therestaurantisopeneveryday（除了）Monday.50. Dannieldidtheexercisestoo（粗心'地）,anditmadehisteacherangry.12.【2018年四川广安市中考】下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。OliverTwistisoneofthemorefamousstories81.61forCharlesDickens.Setinthenineteenthcentury,itisaboutaboy82.62callingOliverwhofinds

19、himselfaloneintheworld.Helivesina83.63specialhouseforpoorpeopleandalwayshasaemptystomach.One84.64day,heasksformorefoodandgetsintotrouble!Later,OliverrunsawaytoLondon.Therehemeetssomeboyswhostealmoneyandotherthings.TheyteachOliverstealtoo,though85.65Oliverdoesnotwanttobecauseheisagoodchild.Aftermanyd

20、ifficultiesOliveristookhomebyakindoldman.Intheend,Oliverdiscoversthat86.66thekindmanisarelative,andhegoestolivewithhiminthecityTherearemanyreasonswhyOliverTwistisso_apopularstory87.6789.69Therearealsoalotofactioninthebook,anditisalsoveryhumorous88.68Thewriterwasalsoverygoodatwriteabouttheeverydayliv

21、esofpoorchildreninLondoninthenineteenth90.70century-hisbookmadepeoplecaremoreabouttheproblemsofpoorchildren.13.【2018年四川省乐山市】根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。51. Tom,takeouttherubbish.Mumwillbe（发疯）ifsheseesthismess.52. Duringthenextfewdays,Ihavedecidedtohaveagoodrestbytakingawalkorseeingafilm.

22、Ireallyneedto（放松）.53. TosinganEnglishsong（正确地）,IlistentotheCDagainandagain,andcheckeverywordinthedictionary.54. Icouldn'thelplaughingloudlywhenIheardsucha（humorous）story.55. TiangongI,China'sfirstspacelat）,（comeback）totheearthafterfinishingitsjobonApril2thisyear.14.【2018年四川省乐山市】阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提

23、示完成句子；每空一词。56. Thenewly-openedsupermarkethadsomethingonsalelastSunday.（改为一般疑问句）thenewly-openedsupermarketanythingonsalelastSunday?57. Theywillstudyabroadaftertheyfinishhighschool.（改为同义句）Theywon'tstudyabroadtheyhighschool.58. 他们一大早就动身去伦敦旅行了。TheyforLondononaholidayearlyinthemorning.59. 我们应该在扔掉废物前进

24、行分类。Weshoulddividethewasteintodifferentgroupsbeforeit.60. 有人担心将来机器人会取代人类。Somepeopleworrythatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumansthe.15.【2018年天津市】根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。46 .下一站我得下车了。Ihavetothebusatthenextstop.47 .给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。Coverhimwithacoatandheiswarn48 .我们这次旅行在倒计时，快要结束了。Wearethedaystotheendofthistour49

25、.最后他成功地解泱:了这个问题。Hesuccessfullysolvedtheproblem50 .在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。Inthosedays,bookswereproduced.16.【2018年江苏省徐州市】选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。Misswhateverafterallneverbalanceforfree43. Ifyouareluckyenough,youwillgetaconcertticket44. Mary,Ishallourpleasanttalkswhenyouleave.45. Asanoldsayinggoes,"

26、HewhohasbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman."46. WhenTomwasrunningafterthedog,helosthisandfellover.47. Youcaneatyoulike,mydear.17.【2018年江苏省徐州市】根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词）48. Mycousinisgoodat（dance）.49. Theirhouseisjustlikeourhouse,but（we）hasabiggerbalcony.50. YuanLongpingisoneofthe（great）peop

27、lethathaveeverlived,Ithink.51. Iboughtthecomputer（simple）becauseitwascheap.52. Ineed（silent）whenIamstudying.18.【2018年云南省】根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46. Gracelovesdancing.Shewantstobeawhenshegrowsup.（dance）47. It'simportantforeveryonetoknowhowtoaskforhelp.（polite）48. Theyoungshouldlearnt

28、omakedecisionsby.（they）49. 2018FootballWorldCupisbeingheldinRussianow.ItistheFootballWorldCup.（twenty-one）50. arethosewhomakeyousmile,alwaysopentheirheartstoyouandencourageyoutosucceed.（friend）19.【2018年云南省】将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。51. Nowadays,manyforeignerslearningChinese.（对感兴趣）52.

29、Wewillhaveapartyintheclassroom.（后天）53. Whalesarebecausesomepeoplemaketheiroceanhomedirtyandotherskillthemformeat.（处于危险之中）54. isaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworld-indevelopinganddevelopedcountries.（食品安全）55. Whenyou'relearninganewlanguage,youcan'tbeafraidto,otherwise,youwon'tgetveryfar.（出错）

30、20.【2018年浙江宁波市中考】根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。36. Aprilisthe（第四）monthoftheyear.37. The（努力）youwork,themoreprogressyou'llmake.38. Therewillbeahigh-speedrailway,（在之间）NingboandZhoushan.39. Theuseofnewenergycarshelpstoreduceair（污染）.40. Drinkingtoomuchjuicecanbe（有害的）topeople'steeth.41. Imetaf

31、riendof（她的）inthestreetyesterday.42. Ican'thearyou（清楚地）.Pleasespeakalittlebitlouder.43. -Whois（敲）atthedoor?-Maybeit'sthepostman.44. LiuChuanjianisconsidereda（英雄）becausehesafelylandedthedamagedplane.45. Mr.Smith（亲吻）hiswifeandkidsbeforehegoestoworkeveryday.21.【2018年浙江省湖州市】用所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。A.convenientB.oppo