2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷及答案解析

1、word2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共25分）1. How's the weather now ?A. Rainy.B. Fine.C. Windy.2. When was the woman speaker born?A. In Februaly.B. In March.D. In April.3. What's Laura doing?A. Working.B. Playing soccerC. Reading4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear?A. A white shirt.B. A black dress

2、C. A white coat.5. Who is the woman probably speaking to?A. A driver.B. An artistC. A doctor.6. （4 分）（1） How much will the man pay?A. ¥6.B. ¥16.C. ¥26.（2） Where does the conversation probably take placeA. ln a post office.B. In a zoo.C. In a bank.7. (6分)(1) Where did Carla go last nig

3、htA. To her friend's house.8. To her cousin's house9. To her mom's house(2) How did Carla like chickenA. She couldn't stand it.B. She didn't mind it.C. She enjoyed it a 10t.(3) What food came out at last?A. A tomato pie.B. Achocolate pie.C. An apple pie.8. (10 分)(1) Whose birthda

4、y is it next month?A. Kelly's dad's.B. Kelly's.C. Kelly's mum's.(2) How are Kelly's family going to LondonA. By plane.B. By train.C. By subway.(3) Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotePA. Because they want to take exerciseB. Because the hot

5、el is near the museumC. Because they want to see the sights around(4) What are Kelly's family going to do this SaturdayA. To visit Big BenB. To go shoppingC To play in the park(5) How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation1. It'l1be terrible .8. It'l1be dull.C It'l1be exc

6、iting.二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，然 后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.9. (15 分)My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13 A ter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three to six foot waves. Daniel's love for the ride was tested one (1) afternoon .Your son's been

7、in an accident the 1lifeguard (救生员)reported to my (2) Mike over the phone hurriedly. " (3) he came up to lhe top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye."Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He(4) 26stitches (缝合)from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his noseI w

8、as (5) home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched Mike drove(6) to the airport after they left the doctor's office . He greeted(7) at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car."Daniel ? "I questioned. I remember thinking the (8) must have been terrible that day .&

9、quot;He's been in an accident, but he's going to be fine. " Mike comforted me.I ran to the car, My son reached out both arms, crying, "Oh, Mom , I'rn .so glad you're home."I sobbed (抽泣)in his arms, telling him how (9) I felt about notbeing there when the lifeguard call

10、ed."It's okay, Mom , "he said. "I'll be fine . The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days."Was he (10) ? I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but (11) I controlled myself.He kept asking me to let him go back

11、 on the (12) for the next seven days. One day after I (13) "No" to him for the 100th time , he beat me at my own game."Mom , you taught us never to (14) what we love. "I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep (15) for surfing. Now he is among the top 25surfers in the

12、world.(1)A.unusualB.boringC.amazingD.relaxing(2)A.brotherB.uncleC.husbandD.father(3)A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Though(4)A.avoidedB.changedC.receivedD.discovered(5)A.flyingB.drivingC.boatingD.Walking(6)A.suddenlyB.happilyC.comfortablyD.DirectlyA.herB.themC.usD.me(8)A.wavesB.dreamsC.cloudsD.Suggestions(9)A.b

13、raveB.luckyC.awfulD.proud(10)A.busyB.crazyC.friendlyD.Polite(11)A.insteadB.alreadyC.evenD.often(12)A.planeB.bedC.boardD.Chair(13)A.postedB.offeredC.threwD.repeated(14)A.find outB.give upC.hand outD.pick up(15)A.loveB.fearC.sadnessD.regret、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.10CHA

14、RITY BOOK DRIVE BYFAMOUS FIVE CHII.DREN S l LL'RGive the gi/f of reading!T*ic chanty dr vc .® 静/堵:" to support chiEdn Jt Grace Orphanage 1遥儿制)Help develop And inspire 猥后: our children through rcd,ng118* & 19* Augur 2018900 4 .m. 5 00 * eq0*E 202,CfubJxxn。OonflL ，| 情 '/ bockfhr

15、children 方 oi*i ，to I? ye erf ©JMAH kind士 af bacMFrffjpn hj©，第Mfl9d力xj, Um” Tejrtbotfki. P>ctur< bflkj, er4Do yntir part m help chtir children At Gr*cc Orphnnx*- W, bfhvr you flrr willing !c dem广 n trw of your med books for the charily drive. You can wrtt your on your book，and f.vr t

16、hem in ih* voluntPtT5 oa duty. only that < you cm ilso m«( nomf Gmgjq pfcplr from M；i.t Yo Yn chtldrefi » pFDfrtm on Youth Sporti ChannrI of Olir Television. Thry will br kivik wofidcful x“(J；nuw 口n Sunday . 15，k August 2018 ai 10 3" i.mP lion I miw (hi fjrr4t chmc»- t<j mr

17、t( our locnl )>rrfortnrr rThank you for your kindnfii !(1) The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to.A. eneourage children through readingB. teach children to draw picturesC. introduce some local performersD. raise money for children aged 5to 12(2) According to the text,we can in

18、 the charity drive.A. play Yo Yo with the volunteersB. give away used books to kidsC. watch performances on SaturdayD. enjoy children's TV programs(3) The text might be.A. a news reportB. a meeting noticeC. an advertisementD. a science story11. （8 分）17 year - old Brennan Agranoff, a colorblind b

19、oy, started his custom sock business in middle school. With a small loan （贷款） he got from his parents. Up till now. he has sold over ¥ Imillion worth of socks online in the last four years.Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old. He was attending a high schoo

20、l basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood. Oregon, and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids , then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit.But the boy didn&

21、#39;t tell his parents about the business idea immediately. He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan. Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan. " They thought the idea was a ittle out there. &quo

22、t; Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing, and finally received a ¥3, 000loan to start his company. Then he began to work on his own designs The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs nowBusiness was slow the first year, but then Brennan

23、 started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet Orders soon started coming in in large numbers, and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers. Right now. his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website Amazon and eBay.Four years after starting his business, Brennan has

24、achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school, house chores and his social life And he says he loved every minute of it.（1） The second paragraph mainly tells us how BrennanA. designed his custom socksB. got his business ideaC. organized the basketball matchD. managed his company（2） To start his

25、business Brennan.A. bought some Nike socksB. made a business planC. asked teachers for adviceD. got money from friends（3） It can be inferred （推断）from the passage that Brennan.A. got no support from his parentsB. was too busy to do house choresC. stopped designing because of his eyesD. enjoyed both h

26、is study and business（4） Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passageA. Honest.B. Kind.C. Creative.D. Helpful.12. （8 分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou a group of students plays diabolo （空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazemen tChen Zhelun, 25, a Malaysian- Chinese started

27、the diabolo cluh which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（i®产）by starting clubs.The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia."We pl

28、ayed diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone to play with in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it, "says ChenTo Chen's surprises, the old game has interested a huge crowd more than1 , 000students have joined the club.&quo

29、t;It keeps your body strong and it's fun, says Chen "But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded but it's unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushe sFan D

30、ongling 21, a student in Shenzhen University says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese character sAlthough her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy mentally and physically."Some students think traditional things are outdated . They like celebratin

31、g Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones, "says Kong Yanquan 21, a student in Guangxi UniversityAs head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club Kong plans to put modern elements (元素)into traditional culture to get students

32、to join his cIub ."I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people, he says.(1) The passage is organized by giving three.A. examplesB. tasksC. lessonsD. speeches(2) The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to (指代) A. wat

33、ching diabolo showsB. playing diaboloC. talking about old gamesD. going to primary school(3) It can be learned from the passage that Fan DonglingA. comes from MalaysiaB. is good at local operasC. loves quiet activitiesD. is interested in sports(4) Kong Yanquan advises young people to.A. practice wri

34、ting Chinese charactersB. celebrate Western festivalsC. pay attention to traditional cultureD. make friends with the elders13. （8 分）Technology is everywhere We see it any place we go and in fact, almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house. What I always for

35、get, though, is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others.There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （设备）lying around in it. Whenever I am at home, I am almost always using at least one electronic device If you walked into my li

36、ving room on any given day, you would find that, first, I have the television on. At the same time, I usually have my laptop resting on my knee, or I will be using my mobile phone. Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone and at work or in caf e, s I sit down and connect to the local

37、 wireless network on my laptop.I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering.The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and

38、 recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world . From using your language skills to do translations, to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the wor

39、ld. The United Nations, in fact, has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website.This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff. Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week- some even less. And the support provided by online volunteers

40、can really help make a difference to those in need.(1) From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer.A. uses technology a lotB. works in a caf eC. is a computer engineerD. likes modern music(2) The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4means"".A. OrderedB. WantedC. VisitedD. W

41、arned(3) In the writer's opinion, people should spend more time with technology.A. working on computer programsB. keeping the Internet safeC. inventing electronic productsD. helping people in need(4) What can be the best title for the passage A. Website DesignB. Internet OrganizationsC. Online V

42、olunteeringD. Online Translation四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分)14. (5 分)thirsty her grape since produce(1) How sweet thesetaste!(2) Drink whenever you feel during exercise.(3) That's not Mary's son. has a round face.(4) Tea is in many different areas in China(5) We've been friends we were at

43、 school together.15. (10分) Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco (1) (然而), his home is in Los Angeles which is 770 (2) (英里)awayfrom his workplace, so he has to take a plane work and bac kEvery workday morning von Badinski gets up at 5a m. for the 15 minute drive to the airpo

44、rt. After (3) (停放) his car, he goes straight to take the plane. After a 90 minute flight, he (4)(着BJ) at Oakland Airport and drives to his company The(5)(整个的)trip takes him about 3hours.Von Badinski pays the airline 2 , 300dollars monthly so that he can fly (6) (自 由地) at any time to and from San Fra

45、nciscoFlying to work every day is no t(7)(容易的) for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night but he believes (8) (没有什么) could be more important to him than his family . He had about several ways to solve the problem , (9) (包括) moving his family to San Francisco but none of them w

46、orked."The six- hour round trip shows that I have the (10)(能力) to have all the things I want, "he explains. " I am always excited to start a new day "五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)阅读下面短文，在 空白外填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.16. (10 分)This is Tammela School a primary school in Finland. The

47、students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The"teacher" is (1) small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems it helps them very (2)(patient) and never gets bored."The robot can make students(3)(active) in class than usua l I see E

48、lias as one of the (4)(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom, " a teacher told Reuters.So far the school(5)(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance to music. " (6) s necessary to encourage k

49、ids to come up new ways to make use of technology in school life, " the head of the school (8) (add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9)(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well (10) they are not able to keep cl

50、ass in order The school still needs human teacher s六、阅读(本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分)17. (5分)Are You Ready For High SchoolIf you can do these things by the time you go to high school you'll get on well with others in high school,(D A little respect (尊重) goes a long way Don't help yourself to her person

51、al things in the room, and let her know if you plan to treat friends there . If you don't feel like you're being treated fairly, have a talk face to face(2) The first meeting with someone really does matter. To make an immediate conection, look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake K

52、eep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye(3) One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad. So for your health and friendships, write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public.(4) If so

53、meone did something nice for you- a gift, some help, now's the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note card within 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together.A. Keep a SecretB. Be the Best RoommateC. Make a Great First Impression (ER象)D. Write a Fantast

54、ic Thanle You Note(5) Please give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others (回答不多 于5个单词)七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）18. （20分）你校英语社团正在开展主题为"How do students find study partners?”的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生.请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由.方式理由部分学生使用网络方便找到学伴及时得到帮助部分学生参加社团面对面分享经验共同解决问题你注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可

55、适当增加细节；（2）你的理由至少两条；（3）词数：80- 100;（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数.参考词汇：学伴study partner方便的 convenient短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partnerswordword2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共25分）1. How's the weather now ?A. Rainy.B. Fine.C. Windy.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2. When was the woman

56、speaker born?A. In Februaly.B. In March.D. In April.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3. What's Laura doing?A. Working.B. Playing soccerC. Reading【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear?A. A white shirt.B. A black dressC. A white coat.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5. Who is the woman probably speaking to?A. A driv

57、er.B. An artistC. A doctor.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6. （4 分）（1） How much will the man pay?A. ¥6.B. ¥16.C. ¥26.（2） Where does the conversation probably take placeA. ln a post office.B. In a zoo.C. In a bank.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7. （6分）（1） Where did Carla go last nightA. To her friend's house.8. To

58、 her cousin's house9. To her mom's house(2) How did Carla like chickenA. She couldn't stand it.B. She didn't mind it.C. She enjoyed it a 10t.(3) What food came out at last?A. A tomato pie.B. Achocolate pie.C. An apple pie.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8. (10 分)(1) Whose birthday is it next month?A.

59、 Kelly's dad's.B. Kelly's.C. Kelly's mum's.(2) How are Kelly's family going to LondonA. By plane.B. By train.C. By subway.(3) Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotePA. Because they want to take exerciseB. Because the hotel is near the museumC.