2019学年甘肃嘉峪关第六中学八年级上学期末英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019学年甘肃嘉峪关第六中学八年级上学期末英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名班级分数题号-二二三四五六七八总分得分、单词拼写1. 根据句意及所给意思，填写单词完成句子。1. -Hisparentsareboth（工程师）.2. -JayChouisa（著名的）singer.3. -Ithinkthisisa（成功的）movie.4. -I'm（更擅长）atspeakingthanlistening.5. -Manyforeign（旅行者）cometoChinaeveryyear.2. 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。1. -Whatareyoudoing?-I'm（peel）a

2、banana.2. -Therewillbe（little）pollutioninthefuture.3. -Canyoupleasegivemesome（建议）?4. -Who（另S的）canyouborrowthebookfrom?5. -Ican't（扌巨绝）herinvitation,soI'llgotoherparty.、单项填空3. LastSundaywedidn'tgoouttherain.A. becauseB.becauseofC.infrontofD.before4. Idon'tknowifshetomorrow.Ifshe,letmek

3、now.A.comes；comesB.willcome；comesC.comes；willcomeD.willcome；willcome5. Thefifthlessonhasnewwords,butitisverydifficultforme.A.manyB.littleC.muchD.few6. MikedecidedthemuseumthisSunday.A.visitB.visitsC.visitingD.tovisit7. ItiswinternowandtheweatherisgettingA.higherandhigherB.lowerandlowerC.hotterandhot

4、terD.colderandcolder8.MyNewYearsresolutionistostudycomputerscience.A.Soundsgood!B. Whataboutyou?C. I'msorrytohearthat.D. Sure,I'dloveto.10.ThereaparentsA.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingmeetingsometimenextweek.tohas9.-Areyougoingtoclimbthemountaintomorrow?-Yes.Butifit,Iathome.A.rains；stay.B.willrain；s

5、tay.C.willrain；willstayD.rains；willstayC. isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe11.Imypeneverywhereintheclassroom,butIcouldn'tfindit.A. lookedlikeB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedfor12.Idontlikesummerbecausethereisrain.A.muchtooB.toomanyC.toomuchD.manytoo14.Iwenttoschoolitrainedheavily.A.butB.althoughC.ifD.bec

6、ause13.Myfatheroftentellsfunnystoriestomakeus.A.laughing_B.tolaugh_C.laugh_Dlaughed15.Doyouenjoy_inChina?D.A. liveB.toliveC.livinglives16.-doesyourfatherdomorningexercises?Hardlyever.A.HowB.HowoftenC.WhenD.Whattime17.isimportantforussportseverydayA.It；do_B.That；todoC.This；todoD.It；todo.18.-?-Ihaveas

7、oreback.A.What'sthewrongB.What'smatterC.What'stroubleD.What'swrong19. Mr.GreenforAmericathedayaftertomorrow.A. leftB.leavesC.isleavingD.isgoingtoleaving20. I'mhungry.Wouldyoupleasegivemetoeat?A. delicioussomethingB.somethingdeliciousC.anythingdeliciousD.nothingdelicious21. Itmyda

8、ughterhalfanhourherhomeworklastnight.A. takes,tofinishB.took,finishC.took,tofinishD.took,finished22. -Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?-A. Yes,Ican.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,I'dliketo.D.Yes,I'dlike23. Herdressisthan.A.morebeautiful,mineB.morebeautiful,myC.themostbeautiful,ID.beautiful,me24. It'

9、scoldertodaythanitwasyesterday.A.veryB.moreC.muchD.little25. -Let'smakeabananamilkshake.-A.That'sagoodidea.B.You'rewelcomeC.Thankyou.D.No,wedon't.26. Theearthisourhome.Weshouldplayapartintheearth.A.saveB.tosaveC.savedD.saving27. Wewillgobikeridingitrainsthisafternoon.A. ifB.sinceC.as

10、soonasD.unless28. Lastnighthishouseafteraheavyrain.A. fallsdowmB.felldownC.feltdowmD.feelsdown29. -Iwantedtohelphimdothework,buthe-Don'tworry.Hewantedtofinishitbyhimself.A. turnedmeonB.turnedmeoffC.turnedmeupD.turnedmedown30. Ifheyouthemeetingthisweekend,whatwillyoudo?A. advises；willhaveB.advise

11、s；tohaveC.willadvise；tohaveD.willadvise；have31. -Doyouknowwhenhewillcomebacktomorrow?'lltell-Sorry,Idon'tknow.Whenheback,Iyou.A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.maycome32. Willyoupleasetomye-mailbySaturday?A.answerB.replyC.deleteD.print三、选词填空33. 选择框中动词词组的适当形式填空。p34. ly:宋体;font-size:10.5pt">loo

12、kforwardtohearfromhangouthavetogrowup1.Peterwantstobeateacherwhenhe2. I'mveryhappytomypenpalinAustralia.3. Mingmingisvisitinghisgrandparentsthiswinterholiday.4. Annalikestowithherfriendswhensheisfree.5. Therainisveryheavysowestayathome.四、补充句子35. 根据句意和汉语意思翻译句子，每空一词。1. 我们需要多少根香蕉？bananasdoweneed?2.

13、 我爸爸今天下午要去钓鱼。Myfatheristhisafternoon.3. 他们要求我对这件事保守秘密。Theyaskedmetoitto.4. 昨天直到音乐会结束我才回家。Igohometheconcertwasoveryesterday.5. 电影世界有最舒适的座位。MovieWorldhastheseats.五、完形填空36. 完形填空Whatmustyouwhenyoureceiveapresentforyourbirthday?Youhavetositdownandwriteathank-youletter.Thewords“Thankyou”areveryimportant.W

14、ehavetousethemoften.Wewhensomeonegivesusadrink,helpsustopickupthings,handsusaletter,lendsusabook,givesusabookorapresent.importantwordis“please”.Manypeopleforgetit.Itisnotpolitetoasksomeonetodosomethingsaying“pleaseWehavetouseitwhenwesomething,too.Itmaybeabookorapencil,morericeormoretea.Itmaybeusedin

15、theclassroom,athome,atthebusstoporinashop.Wehavetouse“please”tomakeeachother.Wehavetotosay“sorry”too.Whenwehavehurtsomeone,wegoupandsayweare.Whenwehavetoldlie（说谎）andfeelsorry,weuseword.Whenwehaveforgottensomethingorbrokensomething,weusetheword“sorry”,too.“Sorry”isawordthatcanmakepeopleforgetwrongs.1

16、. A.doB.sayC.speakD.tell2. A.talkB.readthemC.saythemD. tellthem3. A.TheotherB.AnotherC.TheothersD.Other4. A.totakeB.touseC.tospellD.towrite5. A.andB.orC.withD.without6.A.askforD.thankfor7.A.kindD.healthy8.A.forgetD.know9.A.hungryD.busyB. givebackC.waitforB. happyC.beautifulB. learnC.study10.A.thedif

17、ferentB.therightC. thesameD.thegoodB. sorryC.angry六、阅读理解37. Weekendsmaybethehappiesttimeformostpeople.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?Now,let'slearnaboutwhatthefollowingthreepeoplearegoingtodoatthisweekend.CarolHi,everyonehere,Ihopeyoudon'thavetoworkonweekends.Oneofmyfriendsaskedmetogohikingwithhe

18、rtomorrow.Wewilljoinagroupofyoungpeople.Iexpectalotoffun!OnSunday,Imayjuststayathomeordosomewashing.TinaI'mgoingtothebankthisweekendtogetmycreditcard（信用卡）.I'malsogoingtodosomeshoppingbecauseIamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthismonth.OnSundayIamplanningtogotothebeach.PeterWehaveaweekendroutine（惯例

19、）.Weusuallygetourfoodforaweekoneveryweekendandtheneatinarestaurant.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确用T,错误用F。1. CarolisgoingtogohikingonSaturday.2. Tinaisgoingtovisitherparentsthisweekend.3. Peterusuallyeatsinarestaurantonweekdays.4. TinaisplanningtothebeachonSaturday.5. Thepassageisaboutthreepersons'studyplan.

20、38.Venice（威尼斯）istheQueen海）.Everyyearmanypeoplevisitthere?BecauseVeniceisaroadsintheThereareathecanalsincity,sotherearenlotofcanals.（boats.ButVeniceisoftheAdriaticSeathecity.Whydotheybeautifulcity.There'tanycars亚得里亚goarenorbuses.运河）Peoplegoupanddown'tanyisgoingup.AdriaticSealovethecitythere?g

21、oingdown,In2040Venicewillbeunderthewillcoverthecity.Butthepeopleandwanttostaythere.Howcanandwaterwater.TheinVenicetheystay1. WhydopeoplevisitVenice?A.Becauseit'sabeautifulcity.B. Becauseit'sgoingdown.C. Becauseithasmanycinemas.D. Becauseit'sgoingdown.2. Peoplegoupanddownby.A.carB.planeC.

22、boatD.bus3. EveryyeartheAdriaticSeaandVenice.A.isgoingdown,isgoingupB. isgoingup,isgoingdownC. isgoingup,isgoingupD. isgoingdown,isgoingdown4. ThepeopleinVenice.A.wanttostaythereB.wanttoleavethereC. wanttomovetoItalyD.wanttomovetoAmerica5.In2040,Venicewillbe.A.onthewaterB.underthewaterC. onthehillD.

23、underthehill39. Ifyougointotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallygetlost?Youshouldsitdownandstaywhereyouare.Youmustn'ttrytofindyourfriends.Letthemfindyou.Ifyouwantyourfriendstofindyou,youneedtostayinoneplace.Youcanalsoshoutthreetimes.Thensto

24、p.Thenshoutthreetimesagain.Keepupshouting.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowyouneedhelpandwhereyouare.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyoucangethelpbeforenightcomes,youshouldmakealittlehousewithsomesmalltreesorbranches（树枝）orsomethingelse.Andmakeyourselfabedwithleavesorgrass.Whenyouneedsom

25、ewaterandyouhavetoleaveyourlittlehousetolookforit,don'tjustwalkaway.Leavesmallbranchesorsomethingelseonthewayandthenyoucanfindyourwaybackeasily.1.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould.A.trytofindyourfriendsB.staywhereyouareC. walkaroundtheforestD.trytofindahouse2. Whatshouldyoudoifnobodyhelpsyoubefo

26、renight?A.ShoutloudlyB. Lookforfriendseverywhere.C. Gotobed.D. Makeahousewithsomething.3. Whenpeopleheartheshouts,theywillknowthat.A.someoneneedshelpB. abeariscomingC. someonegetsinjuredD. somethingterriblewillhappen4. Whenyouwanttolookforsomewater,youneedto.A.cutdownsometreesB. makeanotherhouseC. u

27、sebranchestomakeabedD. leavebranchesontheway5. What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Travelintheforest.B. Spendanightintheforest.C. WhattodowhengetlostintheforestD. Whattodoifwewanttogetsomewater.七、其他题40. 任务型阅读(在本题中作答)Peter,Jack,Sam,BobandJohnareonourschoolbasketballteam.Itisoneofthemostpopular(team

28、)inourcity.NextSunday,they'regoingtoplayagainst(同比赛)No.6MiddleSchoolteam.Letmeintroducethefiveplayers.萨姆是最瘦的，但却是跑的最快的。Peteristhetallest.Hecanjumpthehighest,too.Hecanthrowtheballintothebasketeasily.Bobisanewplayer,butheisalsoagreatplayer.Ofthefiveboys,Jackisthebestplayer.Inthelastbasketballmatch,

29、hegottwentypointsforhisteam.Johnistheheaviest.Heis65kg.Herunsslowerthananyotherboy.Butheisgoodatstoppingtheplayersoftheotherteamfrom(get)nearthebasket.They'reastrongteam.Aretheygoingtowin?Let'swaitandsee.1. 在句中，用所给词的适当形式填空。Itisoneofthemostpopular(team)inourcity.2. 翻译句Samisthe,butherunsthe.3.

30、 将翻译为中文。.4. 用句中所给词的适当形式填空。Butheisgoodatstoppingtheplayersoftheotherteamfrom(get)nearthebasket.5. WhatisJohngoodatdoing?41.补全对话.A：Waitaminute,WangLin.Ihavesomethingexcitingtotellyou.B：1._A：Imadeafriendtoday.HisnameisFrank.HecomefromAmerica.B：That'sgreat!_2._A：Heisthin,buthelooksstrong.B：3._A：1Hei

31、sastallasI.ButheismoreathleticthanI.B：4._A：You'reright.Hesaidhewouldteachmehowtoplaybasketball.5.B:I'dloveto.Thankyou!上+1/hatdoesheLooklike?I書Franktallorshort?C.WouldyouliketoHakefriendsi/ithhim?DhIthinkhelikssportsverymuch*E. Ifhatisit?F. l/liat'sthis?G. Whatdoeshelikedoing?八、书面表达42.书面表

32、达根据提供的信息，写一篇不少于70词的信，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Mike邀请LiPing参加他这个周日的生日聚会，但LiPing的父母出差了(onbusiness)，要到下个月才能回来。奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。而且英语考试即将来临，因此，无法参加Mike的生日聚会。LiPing感到很抱歉，写信辞谢DearMike,Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.I'dloveto,butIcan't.MyparentsYours,LiPing.参考答案及解析第1题【答案】1. Hgi-neetrS2. famous

33、3successful4. Letter5. txav&l(l)ers【解析】试题分析：1根J®句青：他的父母都是工程师。engineer名词，工稈师；本句是复数刑式所以填§engineers-2根据句育：JayChou是一个著名的航手°f：ajnousffJ容词著名的。所以填写£込皿丄根抿句育：我认为这是一制成功的电影*successful形容词*成攻I的修怖名词w.ovie所以壇写successful»4根据句歎他起听，我更擅长说。卯dat擅长'本句是比较状语从句，应用妙临I比较级jetter>所次填与balter&a

34、mp;第2题【答案】5,.peeling1. less3. advice4*else【解析】试题分析：春退据句童：曲在做什么我在剥香臥本句是现在进行时态，聪1动词的现在外词为M皿叱所以填与peelings2. 根MBJS：在未乘将有更少的污臥结合所给单词和句意可知该埴写比®和更少。3根据句意；你能给我些建议好吗？结合所给汉语可知该壇不可数名词起W4根据句意：你能从其他人那里借到扶貂结合所给汉语竟思可知该填写刑容词心6苴他的、別的。5.第3题【答案】【解析】熬陋亦髒磁鳩卜出。连词，因为，引导时间状语从句道，时5如吕疋:意思析，意分句天常普态否主丈寸,nr,4在现第5题【答案】【解析】析

35、1B分tt:f意,:少很第吿曙克瞬蹩許卡M的'修饰可数名朗表否定含义第10题【答案】第6题【答案】b【解析】折；句意；Nile/J?定这个周日去参观博物馆0Dxid却词应定wdecidetod&J?走做某事&所第7题【答案】b【解析】騎题礬噱膏现在希龍6天气变得越来越麒形容词我副词的比较级畑出形容词咸副词的比转第8题【答案】k【解析】第9题【答案】斤起来不错?sounds£gd听起来不错7对他人的b【解析】矗佛爲魏嗽1M艇果下雨,我会待在家里。漑词如果,引强【解析】场家长会.第11题【答案】第12题【答案】【解析】如JIEW肽多，修饰不可数名i司或动词$mwh

36、讼太C弋Theretu句型的将来时therewillt)u或thE"第15题【答案】第13题【答案】【解析】诫题甘祈；句意；我醫爸经常讲些有趣的故事让我们发笑5融垠役动词，血出航乩使做某产馆切选-第14题【答案】【解析】耀护；句意：尽管雨下得很大，但是我还是去上学。加皿1谨词，尽管，弓I导让步状语从句。所【解析】试題分析；句意；你喜欢在中国居住吗？赵盯喜欢做某事心所以选第16题【答案】【解析】试珮句韋匚谯負黎範门堺操几乎不酿盹口皿该久一矢询冋频率hardlyeverATT'11卡斤>第17题【答案】【解析】是,第18题【答案】【解析】陡題莎析；句意匸怎么了Q-我背痛*咖

37、hai/0wxoxig?°"Wliatrsthematt，根翳语可知themattei?或叫耳七s舸"怎么了?thetrouble?j可使用的句型第19题【答案】【解析】觀鼬漏鬣噪刪霞籐髄針曲开到coiwe,jopleave,£lj第21题【答案】【解析】试题分析：句真:貓了,你龍给我些可P的垂更晾熬荻類曰貝世唱曲畀迅琏往与sotw,something;jJ冃、soiiethinedelicious不疋代词的修饰语应后置口所以.冼第21题【答案】b【解析】翩沸翩酬鳶对业。11吐*百oinutin?tode寻th花费某人多长第22题【答案】b【解析】盛蟹谨

38、蓄句意；你愿意和我们起踢培須郞毛的十分乐意。艸st*表示邀请，其冃疋答倍疋Yes/suxe；1dlave士0°予、选*°第23题【答案】【解析】第24题【答案】皿耳?是名词性的物【解析】试題分析：句青：今夭比昨天冷多了。3Idea：是mid的比復艮唤娼恫*可以修饰比较级。所次选第25题【答案】【解析】试题分析：廳紆徹I十邙林好主意宀“goodideaJ表示建议的句型，That13a第30题【答案】第26题【答案】【解析】试題分皈社句壹臭爾星袪们田赢豚我fl应该在拯救地球方面发挥作用*aPt書与，发挥作用j册同启面詞茗舐網呢X第27题【答案】b【解析】试题分析：句意:我fl将

39、去骑车醮行丁除非下午下雨。unl.S3连词，除非卩所臥选恥第28题【答案】E【解析】试题井析；句意；昨瞬一场大雨后，他的房子倒塢了0Fall蝎£“1罡£41的过去式*所臥选【解析】第29题【答案】,但罡地拒绝了我，T肛乱也财拒绝，是动词堰U词的结构/其【解析】掰倉g卄血-dog某人做某事，迁第34题【答案】第31题【答案】【解析】魁胡輛飆嘛翻豔®嫁严我会桃第32题【答案】【解析】试题分折：句意二请在周六前回冥我&W件奸吗Reply七。回氮ansex回冥。所以迭施1. up2. hearfrom4han囂out5, haveto【解析】试题分析:1根据辺直丄

40、P&tMT长大后總疲为一名老师。嘗血“引导时间状语从句，时态是主将从现。结合所给词组；可和该填与groupsup,長大42漲撼句昏我很高天收到了美国笙左的信，结合所给词组可和该填写h追班沁耳剧的信。询"J加聽结合晞词组'可知4根据句意：Anna在空闲时喜戏和朋友闲逛。结合所给短语可翔亥填写h皿out,闲逛联1. HowJikanQT2. oinfishing3. keepjmyself4*didnt3until5mostcooaortable【解析】试题分析：1根据句育可知询问数量，庞心攪问可数名词的数量曲窗k提问不可数名词的蚤所以填写Hourntsiiyo?.根捉句

41、青可知壇写四fishing去钓鱼本句杲现在进行时态*如他杲现在分词°所以埴写纱诚fishing:«3询艮据句意可知填写保守稅密，keepsth.tooneself.«结合所给汉谙竜思可知i亥填写动伺keep,myself*4-根据句意可知填写2匕心七订*直到才。結合所给汉语青思可知该填写iidnJt,第35题【答案】5.l.AC2.B3.DA&6,B9.c10.峯您_当就刃不对声和说。请不”:起询不;声“品声±1-1K8S?重蹊£»H试一。UTE瘀1九席薑睜議繆蟄生日礼物时'你必须做什么？h做5品忠即沁说漱I鶴确it鹏

42、議翼彈號唧蠢飜泾竄i词表的，要一重又个、-5聲eothsH/Othei4D考查非輕初闻磁ilovrite写。根捉旬人忘记写匕。totakeX5touseft用；tospell拼写碍黠帮豊蹩濫課请诙别攏竈馨爵融翳。葩或者兽蠶懦豎鶉常竜譎嗨躊勰蠶輪就吨求、林评咒翥赛黔霁黜h疆舶碍議騷豔;香痂的；品朴的Do>匕匕03厶冃注康SB句融hungry饥馈的；scnriy对不起10.陕卒ll拘歉.玮们使田柏同的洁cthpdi-f-fATPnt不同的2thprip-ht対的2tLpsma赤日同的第36题【答案】1.T2. F3. F【解析】试题井析：禅文大意二阖表西退转&来说可能是最幸福的时人们

43、都是怎么计划的呢？本文介铝了Caojol,Tin胡口Feteh二丸的周末计划o1：醴田弹里解题。根据第二段£myfrieiidsasked>e"togokikingwi+kbertomorrow.WevilljoinaeroupcfyounspeopleIexpectalotoffun!和下文OilSunday可知：卡罗尔将周六去远足&航心亥写口备鸞囂理根擔短文第三段可潮丁血将去|曲亍童信用卡、去购物和去海炬没有说看望她的父haveaweekendToutine（惯例i：可J-LlPetex家通常周末在饭店吃饭4*Sunday1amplnninto弓口toth

44、eBeachy可知丁ina周日将去海滩第37题【答案】第40题【答案】2. C3. E4. AHE【解析】BecauseVeniceisabeutifu.1city可去口，许多人参观翩尼斯这座帀诚帀。爺法该选恥红嚐密聲聲短文第三彳亍卩閃卩山£0upgnddovnthecanalsinboals-可知，人們乘船作为卡磬田空尊"幫症醤tVeniceissoincdown,andurateriseoinstip.可知威尼靳在tkepeopleinVenicelavethecityandwanttoslayl. E2. D4. D5. C【解析】M:本文王要介绍了在森林和朋友失散迷路后如何求救如何度过黑艮以反如何1. E细节理解题。根据短文第二行住yovdon't3younayget1口答士.Sitdownand3laywhexeyouare.千口甌.后旬丘了signaljiventhzeetimeisa可彳U选EL(2. D细节理解题&很据短文第二段第一彳亍Ifyoudon1tthinkthatyoucangethe：.pbeforenightconies,yc/ushouldEakealiltlahousevithsomesmalltreesorb