新课标小学生必背古诗75首(带拼音)

1、ji a ngn a nh a nyu e h1 .江南汉乐府ji a ngn a nk e c a ili li dtty eh eti nti n 江南可采莲，莲叶何田田。y ux 1 i an y ej i any u x i li a ny e d o ng鱼戏莲叶间。鱼戏莲叶东，y ux il i an y ex i y u x 1 i an y en an鱼戏莲叶西，鱼戏莲叶南，y ux Hi any eb ei鱼戏莲叶北。ch a ngg e x i nhja nyu e h2 .长歌行汉乐府q i ngq i ngyu a nzh o ngkU aio l ud ai r 汰

2、i 青青园中葵，朝露待日晞。y a ngch u nb u d e z W/a nwu sh e nggu a nghu阳春布德泽，万物生光辉。ch a ngk o ngqi u ji k zhnhu a nghu aye shu c 常恐秋节至，焜黄华叶衰。b a ichu a nd o ngd a dh ssih if ux ig u i百川东到海，何时复西归？sh a ozhu a ngb u n ul l aiod a t u sh a ngb e i 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。c h il e g e b e ich a omii ng e3 .敕勒歌北朝民歌ch i l e chu

3、ay i nsh a nxi a敕勒川，阴山下。ti a nsh i qi o nl an gg ai s y e天似穹庐，笼盖四野。ti a nc a ngc a yng ma ngmia ng天苍苍，野茫茫，f e nchu c a od ji nni ty g风吹草低见牛羊。y o ng e ji a b i nwa ng4 .咏鹅骆宾王eee q u xi a ngxi a ngti a ng(鹅，鹅，鹅，曲项向天歌。b a im a of u l u shh q ngzh a ngb o q i ngb o白毛浮绿水，红掌拨清波。f e ng l i qi a oji e lu o

4、s a nqi u y e ngk a i e ryu e hu a解落二秋叶，育讲一月花。gu o ji a ngqi a nch ir lu hng w/a ng a nxi e过江千尺浪，入竹万竿斜。y o ngli uh e zh i zh a ng6 .咏柳贺知章b i y u zhu a ngch e ngy i sh u g a o碧玉妆成一树高，iw/a nti a ochu i xi a l u s i t a o万条垂下绿丝绦。b u zh i x i y e shu i c a ichyui e ch u nf e ngs i ji不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀 。hu

5、1 xi a ng o ush 田 zh i zh a ng7 .回乡偶书贺知章sh a oxi a ol i ji al a od a hu i少小离家老大回，xi a ngy i nwu g a ib i nma oshu a i 乡音无改鬓毛衰。6 rt 6 ngxi a ngji a nb u xi a ngsh i儿童相见不相识，xi ow6nk Sgh 祀hd 任笑问客从何处来。8 .凉州词王之涣a nd a oli a ngzh o uw血 ngzh i hu a n8 .凉州词王之涣hu a ngh e yu a nsh a ngb a iy u nji a n黄河远上白云间y

6、 i pi a ng u ch e ngwa nr e nsh a n一片孤城万仞山。qi a ngd i h e x u yu a nych ngnf & ngb u d u y u mie羌笛何须怨杨柳，春风不度玉门关。d e nggu a nqu e l w>E ngzh i hu a n9 .登鹳雀楼王之涣b a ir i y i sh a riijn nnngh e r u h a ili u白日依山尽，黄河入海流。y u qi o ngqi a nl gangsh ngy c 的gl u欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。ch u nxi a cmengh r nch u nmi

7、 a nb u ju e xih a och u w/e nt ini a och u s a w/a ngch a ngl i ng12 .出塞王昌龄q nsh i mi ngyu e h a nsh i wu mh i ch & ngzh e ngr e nw6 ih秦时明月汉时关，万里长征人未还。d a nsh i l o ngch e ngf e ijib uqjingz ohiu mia d u y i nsh a n但使龙城飞将在，不教胡马度阴山。ngu a nf u r o ngl o us o ngx wnjingch a ngl i ng13 .芙蓉楼送辛渐王昌龄h

8、a ny u li a nji a ngy p 贫 ngmn ngs o ngk e ch u sh a寒雨连江夜入吴，平 明送客楚山孤。lu y mgq i ny o ur u xi a ngw<3 npi a nb i ngx i nz a iy洛阳亲友如相问，一片冰心在玉壶。ng u春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟y e l a if e ngy u shueanlgi o zh i du o sh a o夜来风雨声，花落知多少。li a ngzh o uw<nngh n11.凉州词王翰p u t a ome iji u y e guyitnyb：enp i p a mia sh a

9、ng 葡萄美酒夜光杯，欲饮琵琶马上催。zu 1 w/o sh a ch a ngj u nmg|b次i a izh e ngzh a nj i醉卧沙场君莫笑，古来征战几人回？l Ch dwangwei14 .鹿柴王维k o ngsh a nb u ji d dn"的w6 nr e ny u xi a ng空山不见人，但闻人语响。f a nj i ngr u sh f nlzh 也 oq i ngt a ish a ng返景入深林，复照青苔上。s o ngyu a n e rsh i wanxw ei15 .送元二使安西王维w6 ich e ngch a oy u y a q i ki

10、gchh浅nq i ngq i ngli u s e x渭城朝雨泡轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。cu 1 qu a nj u ng e ngj i ny x b ©Ujiu yQa nggu a nwu g u r劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。, e nhu i ji u yu e ji u r i y i shgd nd wnggw田 n16 .九月九日忆山东兄弟 王 维d u z a iy i xi a ngwe m iifk e ngji a ji e b e is i 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。y a ozh i xi o ngd i d e ngg?五 ochch a zh

11、 u y u sh a oy遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人bi e d o ngd g a osh i24 .别董大高适qi a nl i hu a ngy u nb abirB if xeQngchu i y a nxu e f 千里黄云白日嚏，北风吹雁雪纷纷。m6 ch o uqi a nl u w/u Zih a jnxi a sh e ir e nb u sh 莫愁前路无知己，天下谁人不识君。d uf u j u ej u25 .杜甫绝句li a ngg e hu a ngl i mi ngCuxiilingb a il u sh a ngq 两个黄鹏鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。chu a

12、 ngh a nx i l i ngqi annqinb(Xid© ngwu wa nl i 窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。26 .春淳雨»杜ITh a oy u zh 1 sh icjia ngch u nn a if a sh e ng 好雨知时节，当春乃发生。su i f e ngqi a nrrmyiWu x i w/u sh e ng 随风潜入夜，润物细无声。y e j 1 ngy u nj ujih 击ingchu a nhu o d u mil ng 野径云俱黑，江船火独明。xi a ok a nh o ngsh ihchn(zh o ngj i ngu a

13、 nch e n 晓看红湿处，花重锦官城。27 .谭jU» dtch i r i ji a ngshchmlnfi e nghu a c a oxi a ng 迟日江山丽，春风花草香。n i r o ngf e iy ashz& nu a nshu i yu a ny a ng 泥融飞燕子，沙暖睡鸳鸯。ji a ngp a nd u b u x ucnihu u28 .江畔独步寻花杜甫e nf e nhu a ngs i ni a ngjiahu a mia nq i黄四娘家花满蹊，i j u nqi a ndu o w/a ndu o y a zh i d i千朵万朵压枝低

14、。li u li a nx i di e sh izshziawijt a oy i ngqi a 留连戏蝶时时舞，自在娇莺恰恰啼。ngti a nf e ngqi a oy ezhoa ngj i29 .枫桥夜泊张继chu a nyu e lu o w/u t i shu a ngma nti a n月落乌啼霜满天，ji a ngf e ngy u hu o du i ch o umi a n 江枫渔火对愁眠。g u s u ch e ngwa ih a nsh a ns i姑苏城外寒山寺，y e b a nzh o ngsh e ngd a ok e chu a n 夜半钟声到客船。ch

15、u zh o ux i jiweiy rtgwugd u li a ny o uc a oji a nbi a nsh e ng独怜幽草涧应生，sh a ngy o uhu a ngl i sh e nsh u mi ng 上有黄鹏深树鸣。ch u nch a od a iy u w/a yn尼利 j win r e nzh o uz i 春潮带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。qi a t ih e ngy a owa ngd o ngt i ngsh a nshu iy cu np a nl i y i c 遥望洞庭山水翠，白银盘里一青螺。l a ngt a oshl ia uy ux i36.浪

16、淘沙刘禹锡i nglu ou ji ay o uz i y i me ngji a o31.游子吟孟郊c i miu sh o uzh o ngxy 由 uz i sh e nsh a ngy慈母手中线，游子身上衣。l nx ngmimfengy i k o ngch i ch i gu临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归。shu i y a nc u nc a bxi iod e s a nch u nhu谁言寸草心，报得三春晖？z a och u nch e ngshu i b u zh a ngs32早春呈水部张十八员外h cny u韩愈ti a nji e xi a oy u r u nr u s

17、u天街小雨润如酥，c a os e y a ok a nj i nqu e w/u草色遥看近却无。zu i sh i y i ni a nch u nh a ochu最是一年春好处ju 6 she ngy a nli u mia nhu a ngd os a ixi a q a d in34 .塞下曲卢纶yu e h e iy anf e(ilganyuyedunt ao月黑雁飞高，单于夜遁逃。y u ji a ngq i ngq d zhxu 6 md ng o ngd a o欲将轻骑逐，大雪满弓刀。w angd Sgt ng l i uy ux i35 .望洞庭刘禹锡bay h u gu

18、a ngqi u yu e li a ngxi a ngh e湖光秋月两相和，t a nmi a nwu f e ngj i ngwe im o潭面无风镜未磨。ji u q u hu a ngh e w/a ni ngtshof e ngb o z i ti a ny a九曲黄河万里沙，浪淘风簸自天涯。r u j 1 nzh i sh a ngy it(nrtngd qmoqi a nni u zh i ngu i y u f eng绝胜烟柳满皇都。y ug ez 1 zh a ngzh i h e33.渔源子张志和x 1 s a ish a nqi a nb a il u f e西塞山前白鹭

19、飞t a ohu a li u shu i桃花流水蹶鱼肥q i ngru o 11 £1 su oy i青磐笠，绿蓑衣xi e f e ngx i y u b u x u gu i斜风细雨不须归。如今直上银河去，同到牵牛织女家fudeguyuancaosdo n®j)iu y i37.赋得古原草送别白居易l i l i yu a nsh a ngc sm i y i k u r o ng离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。y e hu o sh a ob uch unnf e ngchu i y o ush e nc野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。 、yu a nf a ngq i ng uq

20、diangcu i ji e hu a ngch e '远芳侵古道，晴翠接荒城。y o us o ngwa ngs u raqiuq i mia nbi e q i ng又送王孙去，凄凄满别情。ch sh ng b dj uy ixi & ow& ch e ngxi a Ot。iucga ib a ili a nhu 1 小娃撑小艇，偷采白莲回。b u ji e c a ngz ofngjp）ii ngy i d a ok a i 不球臧踪迹，浮萍一向开。y 1 ji a ngn b mi j uy iji a ngn a nh f e ngj 1 ngji u c e

21、 ng a n 江南好，风景旧曾谙。r i ch u ji a nghu a h o ngslch!mnhuiaoiji a ngshn i 日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝。n e ngb u y i ji a ngn a n 能不忆江南？xi a o e rchu i dh 由ngn 缶g40 .小儿垂钓胡令能p e ngt o uzh i z i xu e chcieizdii oamne it a ic a oy i 蓬头稚子学垂钓，侧坐莓苔草映身。l u r e nji e w/e ny a ozh picoslhBcyuu j i ngb u y i n（ 路人借问遥招手，怕得鱼惊不

22、应人。mil nn 6 ng y i l i sh e n41 .悯农（一）李绅ch u h e r i d a nghWund i h e xi atu 锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。shu i zh i p a nzh o ng cl qjii ex in k u 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。mil nn 6 ng e r l i sh e n42 .悯农（二）李绅ch u nzh o ngy i lqi si （sh o uwa nk e z i 春种f粟，秋收万颗子。si h a iw u xi a ntio ngf u y o u e s i 四海无闲田，农夫犹饿死。ji a ngxu 由 u

23、 z o ngyu a nqi a nsh a nni a of wijunj ei ngr e nz o ngmi 千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。l u rglul zh o usu o l i wfeundji a oh a nji a ngxu 孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。x u ny i nzh e b ujy m d a o44 .寻隐者不遇贾岛s o ngxi a w/e nt o ygz nsh i c a iy a oq u 松下问童子，言师采药去。ngshzhni z a ic i sh a nzhiuonsh e nb u zh i ch u 只在此山中，云深不知处。jr e nsh

24、 a nx i ngd umiu45 . «山行正牧yu a nsh a ngh a nsh a nsh i j i ngxi 远上寒山石径斜，b a iy u nsh e ngch u y o ur e nji a 白云生处有人家。t i ngch e zu o a if e ngl i nwa n 停车坐爱枫林晚，shu a ngy e h o ngy u e ryu e hu a 霜叶红于二月花。q i ngmi ngd umuji a ngsh a ngy u zhi 也zh o ngy a n46.清明杜牧q i ngmi ngsh i ji e y u f e nf清明时

25、节雨纷纷，l shangx ngr ny udu cnh n路上行人欲断魂。ji e w/e nji u ji a h e ch u y o借问酒家何处有，49.江上渔者范仲淹6 nji a ngsh a ngwa ngl odir necn il u y u me i江上往来人，但爱妒鱼美。j u nk a ny i y e zch 而um6 f e ngb o l i 君叶舟，出没风波里。uyu <nr i w/a ng a nsh imu t o ngy a ozh i x i nghu a c u 牧童遥指杏花村。n b a ozh u sh e ngzh o ngy i ch

26、近 nh 亘 ngs o ngnu a nr u 1 爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。t u s uji a ngn a nch d mmu47.江南春杜牧qi a nl i y i ngt i l u y i ngh c千里莺啼绿映红，qi a nme nwa nh u t o ngtzoongjb访 x i nt a ohu a nji 千门万户瞳瞳日，总把新桃换旧符。ngb o chu a ngu a zh w/<& ng a nsh i51.泊船瓜洲»王安石u f ushu i c u nsh a ngu o ji u q i f( 水村山郭酒旗风。! ngi

27、ngk o ugu a zh o uy i szh ® ngshna nzh i g e sh u zh o 京口瓜洲一水间，钟山只隔数重山。ngsh a nn a nch a os i b a ib a sh i s i南朝四白八十寺，du o sh a ol o ut a iy a ny u zh c 多少楼台烟雨中。ch u nf e ngy o ul u ji a ngn 山gyu ne h e sh i zh a owo 春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还 ？ngsh u h u y 1 nxi a nsh wngbg 近 nsh i52.书湖阴先生壁王安石h a i48. z

28、:g "ma oy a nzh a ngs a oj i ngwm tmti ich e ngq i sh o uz i 茅檐长扫净无苔，花木成畦手自栽。z a ib u l u np i ngd i y u sh a nji c不论平地与山尖，w/u xi a nf e nggu a ngj i nb e izh 无限风光尽被占。c a id e b a ihu a ch e ngmi h o米得白花成蜜后，w/e ishu i x i nk u w/e ishu i ti为谁辛苦为谁甜 ？n y i shu i h u ti a nji alincgH ngsh © n

29、p a it a s o ngq i 一水护田将绿绕，两山排闲送青来。a nua nngl a ili u yu e e rsh i q i r i w/a ngh n S 而 sizu i s53 .六月一十七日望湖楼醉书苏轼h e iy u nf a nmio w/e izh basiyaw ti a ozh u lu a nr u黑云翻墨未遮山，白雨跳珠乱入船。ju a nd 1 f e ngl dsihi u whungh u l o uxi a shu 1 r u 1卷地风来忽吹散，望湖楼下水如天。y 1 nh u sh a ngch u q i ngs 而 uy H54 .饮湖上初

30、晴后雨苏轼shu i gu a ngli a ny a nq i ngfehaangh s k o ngmie ngy u 水光澈海晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。y ub ax ih ub ix iz i d a nzhu a ngn o ngmio z o ngxi a 欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。hu 1 ch o ngch u nji a ngxi 由uophi ing55 .惠崇春江晓景苏轼zh u w/a it a ohu a s a nli ch ngzh g ngshu i nu a ny a x 竹外桃花三两枝，春江水暖鸭先知。l o uh a omia nd i l u yzh

31、ciog sh hl ny (sh ngsh i篓蒿满地芦芽短，正是河豚欲上时。t 伙 H in b i s u sh ih e ngk a nch e ngl i ngc e ch <yrngf nj ngng a od i g e b 横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。b u sh 1 l u sh a nzh e nmz愉 miyui a nsh e nz a ic i sh a 不识庐山直面目，只缘身在此山中。hx i cr J u ej u l i q i ngzh a ochu a n sh e ngd a ngzu o r esnJi ya w/e igug i xi o生当

32、作人杰，死亦为鬼雄。ti a n zh i j i ns i xi dbng火 ngu o ji a ngd o ng 至今思项羽，不肯过江东。s a nq u d a ozh ocn ngj i58 .三衢道中曾几y i y亘izihu ngsh r r q ng xi a ox i f a nj i nqu e sh a i 梅子黄时日日晴，小溪泛尽却山行。ngly y i nb u ji a nl a ishi a hdi e hu a ngl i s i w/u 绿的不减乘时路，添得黄鹏四五声。59 . «|hJL» l矗i si inzhiuiyu a nzh i

33、 w/a nshdiaknb ngib u ji a nji u zh死去元知万事空，但悲不见九州同。60 a ngsh i b e id i ngzh o ngyu a nr i王师北定中原日，ji a j i w/u w/a ngg a on a iw e ng家祭无忘告乃翁。i t 6 ng qi u y e ji a ngxi a och u l i me nyfyongli60.秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感陆游nshaonngi nl i h e d o ngw血 qia 市 nr 6 nyu e sh a ngm 二万里河东入海，五千仞岳上摩天。y 1 mi nl e ij i nh n

34、 chn 包 nW/ ngwa ngsh i y o uy遗民泪尽胡尘里，南望王师又一年。1x i sho iat ti n nssh ti ®u mz fx ngxu a ny if nch 的gd a61.四时田园杂兴（）范成大ch u nr izh u x izh o uch u y u nti a ny c j nzhnQ a ng e rn u g e d a r昼出耘田夜绩麻，村庄儿女各当家。gji ash e ngr i x u nf a ngs i shu i b i r胜日寻芳泗水滨，t o ngs u nwe iji ego ngg e ngzh i 童孙未解供耕

35、织，w/u bi a ngu a ngj i ngy i sh i x i n 无边光景一时新。y e b a ngs a ngy i nxu e zh o nggu a 也傍桑阴学种瓜。d e ngxi a nsh i d e d o ngf e ngmi a 等闲识得东风面，s sh ti ®u mz fx ngxu m g f nch 的gd a62.四时田园杂兴（选二）范成大w/a nz i qi a nh o ngz o ngsh i ch u n 万紫千红总是春。me izij i nhu a ngx i ng 汕力 eai xu e b a ic a ihu 梅子金黄杏

36、子肥，麦花雪白菜花稀。i x igu a nsh u y o ug zhnu x i66.观书有感朱熹r 1 zh a ngl i lu o w/u w色 liyjiuoouq i ngt i ngji a d 日长篱落无人过，惟有蜻蜓蟆蝶飞。e f e ib cnm u f a ngt a ngy i ji a nk a i 半亩方鉴开，xi a och iy a ngwd nl 163.小池法万里ti a ngu a ngy u ny 1 ngg o ngp a ihu 天光云影共徘徊。qu a ny a nwu sh e ngx ish u ly iunzh a oshu 1 a iq

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38、ingw/ nla ing64.晓出净慈寺送林子方杨万里b 1 j 1 ngx i h u li u yuf（£ zhggung ngb u y u s i sh i tong毕竟西湖六月中，风光不与四时同。ji e ti a nli a ny e w/uyqR ngngb h e hu a bi e y a nch o ng 接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。、x ih u g j j 逸 h ixi u西湖歌舞几时休？nu a nf e ngx u nd e y o ur e nzu i暖风熏得游人醉，zh i b a h a ngzh o uzu o bi a nzh o u直把杭州作汴州。xi a ngc u ns i yue engju a nzh tsh i