中考英语阅读理解二轮训练1

1、山西省运城市临猗县2016中考英语阅读理解(二轮)训练【先睹为快】第一篇(来自2016中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(1) Teensaregaining(增力口)weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanteenswere20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmalltodayusedtobeamedium,20yearsago?(2) Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedm

2、oreexercise.It'sbadnewsbecausetoolittleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.(3) First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems.(4) Second,exer

3、cisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.(5) Youcanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It'snevertoolate.Anarticlecalled“HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving&q

4、uot;givestheseideas:Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouliveitinsteadofwatchingit!Startslowly.Anhouradaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnewactivitieseveryday.Addmoreasyougetstronger

5、.Thinkaboutwalking.Takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Youwillfeelhealthier.Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn'tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball,soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoythespor

6、t,youwilldoit.Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels（标签）,Lookforhealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunkfoods.Youwillfeelbetterifyoueatright.Exercisewithothers.Findafriendorfamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyo

7、uresponsibleforgoing.31. WhichofthefollowingisaFACTfromthepassage?A. Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.B. Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.C. Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.D.However,youcanalsotryhiking32.Wheremightyoufindthispassage?A.InastoryB.In

8、amagazine33WhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureO®.w原甲A.&-_b_*_一，.一参考答案31-33:CBD,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.C.InaplayD.Inaspeech（结构）ofthefirst5paragraphs?第二篇阅读理解*EatingAnimportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyoutohavelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethingliketh

9、is,"I'mafraidit'llhavetobesomeplacecheap,asIhaveverylittlemoney."Theotherpersonmaysay,"OK,I'llmeetyouatMcDonald's."ThismeansthatthetwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosay,“Oh,no.IwanttotakeyoutolunchatSmith's,"or"Iwantyoutotryt

10、heChinesedumplingsthere.They'regreat."Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn'tpayforthemeal.Youmayjustsay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice."Americancustoms(1)aboutwhopaysfordates(2)aremuchthesameasinotherpartsoftheworld.I

11、ntheolddays,Americanwomenwantedmentopayforallthemeals.But,today,auniversity(3)girlorawomaninbusinessworldwillusuallypayherwayduringtheday.Ifamanasksherforadanceoutsidetheworkinghours,itmeans“Come,asmyguest(4).“Soasyoucansee,itisapolitethingtomakethequestionclearattheverybeginning.Notes:(1)custom/

12、9;kstm/n.风俗(2)date/delt/n.约会(3)university/、ju:nl'v:sItl/n.大学(4)guest/gest/n.客人I.Thepassagetellsus.A.howtoeatoutB.wheretoeatoutC.whattoeatoutD.whopaysforthemeal2.Ifyouhavelittlemoney,.A.you'llhaveacheapmealB.you'llborrowsomefromothersC.you'llaskyourfriendtopayforyourmealD.youwon't

13、wantyourfriendstoaskyoutodinner3.“GoDutch"inthispassagemeans.A.去饭馆B.就餐C.订餐D.各自付款4.Sometimesyourfriendtakesyoutolunch.ItmeansA.he'sgoingtolendsomemoneytoyouB.he'sgoingtopayforyourmeal,tooC.he'llbeangrywithyouD.hecan'tunderstandyou5.InAmerica,somegirlsandwomennow.A.askmentopayfort

14、heirmealsB.trytopayforthemen'smealsC.trytopayfortheirownmealsD.neverhaveanythingoutside答案：15DADBC阅读理解。MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.It'sveryinteresting.By(1)watchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.Buttheycanlearnbettera

15、ndmoreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan'tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren'seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds(2),too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.Theymayfindtheworldisnowsmallerthanbefore.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Th

16、eyarealwaysbusywiththeirlessons.ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan'thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyou,myyoungfriends?Notes:(1)by/bal/prep.通过(2)minds/malndz/n.智力1 .Afewchildrengotobedlatebecausethey.A.arebusywiththeirlessonsB.dotheirhomeworkC.watchTVD.listentotheradio2 .Children

17、can'tseeanything.A.intheradioB.ontheradioC.onTVD.bywatchingTV3 .TVhelpstoopenchildren'sA.eyesandmindsB.mindsC.eyesormindsD.eyes4 .childrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.A.AlotB.MuchC.AlotofD.Alittle5 .ChildrencanstudybetterandmoreeasilywithTVbecauseA.theyliketowatchTVB.theycanhearatthe

18、sametimeC.theycanwatchatthesametimeD.theycanlistentoandseesomethingatthesametime参考答案：1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D第三篇中考阅读理解Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreew

19、iththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources,weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherewecanmove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingsevery

20、day.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwastingforexample,turnoffthewatertaps（水龙头）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittleeverythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoou

21、rbest.64. Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoftenintheschool.A.eattoomuchB.don'tworkhardC.wastethingsD.throwrubbisheverywhere65. Whatmayhappenin100years?A.WemaystillhaveenoughoilB.WemaystillhaveenoughcoalCWemayhavealittleoil.D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse66. WhichofthefollowingisRight?A.Wastebrin

22、gsproblems.B.Wastecanbringnoproblems.C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.D.Studentsneverwastethings.67. Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SchoolLifeB.StopWastingC.WasteintheSchoolD.RichResourcesinChina【参考答案】6467、CDAB中考阅读理解（16）Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschoo

23、l.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostene

24、rgydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedat（针对）youngpeople.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited（限制）itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrin